List.ML
author nipkow
Sun, 29 Jan 1995 14:02:17 +0100
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permissions -rw-r--r--
Added some simplifications for ? x.
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(*  Title: 	HOL/List
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    ID:         $Id$
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    Author: 	Tobias Nipkow
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    Copyright   1994 TU Muenchen
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List lemmas
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*)
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open List;
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val [Nil_not_Cons,Cons_not_Nil] = list.distinct;
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bind_thm("Cons_neq_Nil", Cons_not_Nil RS notE);
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bind_thm("Nil_neq_Cons", sym RS Cons_neq_Nil);
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bind_thm("Cons_inject", (hd list.inject) RS iffD1 RS conjE);
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val list_ss = HOL_ss addsimps list.simps;
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goal List.thy "!x. xs ~= x#xs";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by (ALLGOALS (asm_simp_tac list_ss));
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qed "not_Cons_self";
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goal List.thy "(xs ~= []) = (? y ys. xs = y#ys)";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by(simp_tac list_ss 1);
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by(asm_simp_tac list_ss 1);
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by(REPEAT(resolve_tac [exI,refl,conjI] 1));
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qed "neq_Nil_conv";
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val list_ss = arith_ss addsimps list.simps @
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  [null_Nil, null_Cons, hd_Cons, tl_Cons, ttl_Nil, ttl_Cons,
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   mem_Nil, mem_Cons,
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   append_Nil, append_Cons,
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   map_Nil, map_Cons,
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   list_all_Nil, list_all_Cons,
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   filter_Nil, filter_Cons];
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(** @ - append **)
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goal List.thy "(xs@ys)@zs = xs@(ys@zs)";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by(ALLGOALS(asm_simp_tac list_ss));
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qed "append_assoc";
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goal List.thy "xs @ [] = xs";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by(ALLGOALS(asm_simp_tac list_ss));
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qed "append_Nil2";
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goal List.thy "(xs@ys = []) = (xs=[] & ys=[])";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by(ALLGOALS(asm_simp_tac list_ss));
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qed "append_is_Nil";
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(** mem **)
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goal List.thy "x mem (xs@ys) = (x mem xs | x mem ys)";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by(ALLGOALS(asm_simp_tac (list_ss setloop (split_tac [expand_if]))));
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qed "mem_append";
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goal List.thy "x mem [x:xs.P(x)] = (x mem xs & P(x))";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by(ALLGOALS(asm_simp_tac (list_ss setloop (split_tac [expand_if]))));
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qed "mem_filter";
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(** list_all **)
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goal List.thy "(Alls x:xs.True) = True";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by(ALLGOALS(asm_simp_tac list_ss));
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qed "list_all_True";
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goal List.thy "list_all(p,xs@ys) = (list_all(p,xs) & list_all(p,ys))";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by(ALLGOALS(asm_simp_tac list_ss));
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qed "list_all_conj";
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goal List.thy "(Alls x:xs.P(x)) = (!x. x mem xs --> P(x))";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by(ALLGOALS(asm_simp_tac (list_ss setloop (split_tac [expand_if]))));
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by(fast_tac HOL_cs 1);
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qed "list_all_mem_conv";
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(** list_case **)
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goal List.thy
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 "P(list_case(a,f,xs)) = ((xs=[] --> P(a)) & \
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\                         (!y ys. xs=y#ys --> P(f(y,ys))))";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by(ALLGOALS(asm_simp_tac list_ss));
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by(fast_tac HOL_cs 1);
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qed "expand_list_case";
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(** nth **)
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val [nth_0,nth_Suc] = nat_recs nth_def; 
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store_thm("nth_0",nth_0);
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store_thm("nth_Suc",nth_Suc);
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(** Additional mapping lemmas **)
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goal List.thy "map(%x.x, xs) = xs";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by (ALLGOALS (asm_simp_tac list_ss));
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qed "map_ident";
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goal List.thy "map(f, xs@ys) = map(f,xs) @ map(f,ys)";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by (ALLGOALS (asm_simp_tac list_ss));
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qed "map_append";
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goalw List.thy [o_def] "map(f o g, xs) = map(f, map(g, xs))";
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by (list.induct_tac "xs" 1);
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by (ALLGOALS (asm_simp_tac list_ss));
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qed "map_compose";
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val list_ss = list_ss addsimps
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  [not_Cons_self, append_assoc, append_Nil2, append_is_Nil,
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   mem_append, mem_filter,
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   map_ident, map_append, map_compose,
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   list_all_True, list_all_conj, nth_0, nth_Suc];
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