src/HOL/IMP/Abs_State.thy
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(* Author: Tobias Nipkow *)
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theory Abs_State
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imports Abs_Int0_fun
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  "~~/src/HOL/Library/Char_ord" "~~/src/HOL/Library/List_lexord"
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  (* Library import merely to allow string lists to be sorted for output *)
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begin
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subsection "Abstract State with Computable Ordering"
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text{* A concrete type of state with computable @{text"\<sqsubseteq>"}: *}
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datatype 'a st = FunDom "vname \<Rightarrow> 'a" "vname list"
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fun "fun" where "fun (FunDom f _) = f"
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fun dom where "dom (FunDom _ A) = A"
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definition [simp]: "inter_list xs ys = [x\<leftarrow>xs. x \<in> set ys]"
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definition "show_st S = [(x,fun S x). x \<leftarrow> sort(dom S)]"
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definition "show_acom = map_acom (Option.map show_st)"
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definition "show_acom_opt = Option.map show_acom"
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definition "lookup F x = (if x : set(dom F) then fun F x else \<top>)"
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definition "update F x y =
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  FunDom ((fun F)(x:=y)) (if x \<in> set(dom F) then dom F else x # dom F)"
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lemma lookup_update: "lookup (update S x y) = (lookup S)(x:=y)"
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by(rule ext)(auto simp: lookup_def update_def)
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definition "\<gamma>_st \<gamma> F = {f. \<forall>x. f x \<in> \<gamma>(lookup F x)}"
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instantiation st :: (SL_top) SL_top
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begin
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definition "le_st F G = (ALL x : set(dom G). lookup F x \<sqsubseteq> fun G x)"
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definition
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"join_st F G =
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 FunDom (\<lambda>x. fun F x \<squnion> fun G x) (inter_list (dom F) (dom G))"
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definition "\<top> = FunDom (\<lambda>x. \<top>) []"
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instance
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proof
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  case goal2 thus ?case
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    apply(auto simp: le_st_def)
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    by (metis lookup_def preord_class.le_trans top)
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qed (auto simp: le_st_def lookup_def join_st_def Top_st_def)
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end
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lemma mono_lookup: "F \<sqsubseteq> F' \<Longrightarrow> lookup F x \<sqsubseteq> lookup F' x"
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by(auto simp add: lookup_def le_st_def)
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lemma mono_update: "a \<sqsubseteq> a' \<Longrightarrow> S \<sqsubseteq> S' \<Longrightarrow> update S x a \<sqsubseteq> update S' x a'"
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by(auto simp add: le_st_def lookup_def update_def)
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context Val_abs
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begin
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abbreviation \<gamma>\<^isub>f :: "'av st \<Rightarrow> state set"
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where "\<gamma>\<^isub>f == \<gamma>_st \<gamma>"
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abbreviation \<gamma>\<^isub>o :: "'av st option \<Rightarrow> state set"
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where "\<gamma>\<^isub>o == \<gamma>_option \<gamma>\<^isub>f"
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abbreviation \<gamma>\<^isub>c :: "'av st option acom \<Rightarrow> state set acom"
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where "\<gamma>\<^isub>c == map_acom \<gamma>\<^isub>o"
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lemma gamma_f_Top[simp]: "\<gamma>\<^isub>f Top = UNIV"
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by(auto simp: Top_st_def \<gamma>_st_def lookup_def)
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lemma gamma_o_Top[simp]: "\<gamma>\<^isub>o Top = UNIV"
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by (simp add: Top_option_def)
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(* FIXME (maybe also le \<rightarrow> sqle?) *)
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lemma mono_gamma_f: "f \<sqsubseteq> g \<Longrightarrow> \<gamma>\<^isub>f f \<subseteq> \<gamma>\<^isub>f g"
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apply(simp add:\<gamma>_st_def subset_iff lookup_def le_st_def split: if_splits)
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by (metis UNIV_I mono_gamma gamma_Top subsetD)
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lemma mono_gamma_o:
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  "sa \<sqsubseteq> sa' \<Longrightarrow> \<gamma>\<^isub>o sa \<subseteq> \<gamma>\<^isub>o sa'"
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by(induction sa sa' rule: le_option.induct)(simp_all add: mono_gamma_f)
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lemma mono_gamma_c: "ca \<sqsubseteq> ca' \<Longrightarrow> \<gamma>\<^isub>c ca \<le> \<gamma>\<^isub>c ca'"
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by (induction ca ca' rule: le_acom.induct) (simp_all add:mono_gamma_o)
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lemma in_gamma_option_iff:
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  "x : \<gamma>_option r u \<longleftrightarrow> (\<exists>u'. u = Some u' \<and> x : r u')"
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by (cases u) auto
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end
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end