src/HOL/Old_Number_Theory/document/root.tex
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\documentclass[11pt,a4paper]{article}
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\usepackage{graphicx}
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\usepackage{isabelle,isabellesym,pdfsetup}
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\usepackage{textcomp}
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\urlstyle{rm}
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\isabellestyle{it}
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\begin{document}
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\title{Some results of number theory}
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\author{Jeremy Avigad\\
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    David Gray\\
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    Adam Kramer\\
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    Thomas M Rasmussen}
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\maketitle
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\begin{abstract}
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This is a collection of formalized proofs of many results of number theory.
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The proofs of the Chinese Remainder Theorem and Wilson's Theorem are due to
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Rasmussen.  The proof of Gauss's law of quadratic reciprocity is due to
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Avigad, Gray and Kramer.  Proofs can be found in most introductory number
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theory textbooks; Goldman's \emph{The Queen of Mathematics: a Historically
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Motivated Guide to Number Theory} provides some historical context.
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Avigad, Gray and Kramer have also provided library theories dealing with
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finite sets and finite sums, divisibility and congruences, parity and
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residues.  The authors are engaged in redesigning and polishing these theories
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for more serious use.  For the latest information in this respect, please see
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the web page \url{http://www.andrew.cmu.edu/~avigad/isabelle}.  Other theories
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contain proofs of Euler's criteria, Gauss' lemma, and the law of quadratic
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reciprocity.  The formalization follows Eisenstein's proof, which is the one
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most commonly found in introductory textbooks; in particular, it follows the
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presentation in Niven and Zuckerman, \emph{The Theory of Numbers}.
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To avoid having to count roots of polynomials, however, we relied on a trick
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previously used by David Russinoff in formalizing quadratic reciprocity for
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the Boyer-Moore theorem prover; see Russinoff, David, ``A mechanical proof
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of quadratic reciprocity,'' \emph{Journal of Automated Reasoning} 8:3-21,
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1992.  We are grateful to Larry Paulson for calling our attention to this
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reference.
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\end{abstract}
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\tableofcontents
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\begin{center}
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  \includegraphics[scale=0.5]{session_graph}  
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\end{center}
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\newpage
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\parindent 0pt\parskip 0.5ex
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\input{session}
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\bibliographystyle{abbrv}
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\bibliography{root}
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\end{document}