src/HOL/README.html
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<H2>HOL: Higher-Order Logic</H2>

This directory contains the ML sources of the Isabelle system for
Higher-Order Logic.<P>

There are several subdirectories with examples:
<DL>
<DT>ex
<DD>general examples

<DT>Auth
<DD>a new approach to verifying authentication protocols 

<DT>AxClasses
<DD>a few axiomatic type class examples:
<DL>

<DT> Tutorial <DD> Some simple axclass demos that go along with the
<em>axclass</em> Isabelle document (<tt>isatool doc axclass</tt>).

<DT> Group
<DD> Some bits of group theory.

<DT> Lattice
<DD> Basic theory of lattices and orders.

</DL>

<DT>BCV
<DD>generic model of bytecode verification, i.e. data-flow analysis
for assembly languages with subtypes.

<DT>Hoare
<DD>verification of imperative programs; verification conditions are
generated automatically from pre/post conditions and loop invariants.

<DT>IMP
<DD>mechanization of a large part of a semantics text by Glynn Winskel

<DT>Induct
<DD>examples of (co)inductive definitions

<DT>Integ 
<DD>a development of the integers including efficient integer
calculations (part of the standard HOL environment)

<DT>IOA
<DD>a simple theory of Input/Output Automata

<DT>Isar_examples
<DD>several introductory Isabelle/Isar examples

<DT>Lambda
<DD>a proof of the Church-Rosser theorem for lambda-calculus

<DT>Lex
<DD>verification of a simple lexical analyzer generator

<DT>MiniML
<DD>formalization of type inference for the language Mini-ML

<DT>Real 
<DD>a development of the reals and hyper-reals, which are used in
non-standard analysis.  Also includes the positive rationals.  Used to build
the image HOL-Real.

<DT>Real/HahnBanach
<DD>the Hahn-Banach theorem for real vectorspaces (Isabelle/Isar).

<DT>Subst
<DD>defines a theory of substitution and unification.

<DT>TLA
<DD>Lamport's Temporal Logic of Actions

<DT>Tools
<DD>holds code used to provide support for records, datatypes, induction, etc.

<DT>UNITY
<DD>Chandy and Misra's UNITY formalism.

<DT>W0
<DD>a precursor of MiniML, without let-expressions
</DL>

Useful references on Higher-Order Logic:

<UL>

<LI> P. B. Andrews,<BR>
    An Introduction to Mathematical Logic and Type Theory<BR>
    (Academic Press, 1986).

<P>

<LI> A. Church,<BR>
    A Formulation of the Simple Theory of Types<BR>
    (Journal of Symbolic Logic, 1940).

<P>

<LI> M. J. C. Gordon and T. F. Melham (editors),<BR>
    Introduction to HOL: A theorem proving environment for higher order logic<BR>
    (Cambridge University Press, 1993).

<P>

<LI> J. Lambek and P. J. Scott,<BR>
    Introduction to Higher Order Categorical Logic<BR>
    (Cambridge University Press, 1986).

</UL>

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