(* Title: Pure/Isar/proof_context.ML
ID: $Id$
Author: Markus Wenzel, TU Muenchen
License: GPL (GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE)
Proof context information.
*)
signature PROOF_CONTEXT =
sig
type context
exception CONTEXT of string * context
val theory_of: context -> theory
val sign_of: context -> Sign.sg
val prems_of: context -> thm list
val show_hyps: bool ref
val pretty_thm: thm -> Pretty.T
val verbose: bool ref
val print_binds: context -> unit
val print_thms: context -> unit
val print_cases: context -> unit
val pretty_prems: context -> Pretty.T list
val pretty_context: context -> Pretty.T list
val print_proof_data: theory -> unit
val init: theory -> context
val assumptions: context -> (cterm * ((int -> tactic) * (int -> tactic))) list
val fixed_names: context -> string list
val read_typ: context -> string -> typ
val cert_typ: context -> typ -> typ
val intern_skolem: context -> term -> term
val extern_skolem: context -> term -> term
val read_termTs: context -> (string * typ) list -> term list * (indexname * typ) list
val read_term: context -> string -> term
val read_prop: context -> string -> term
val read_termT_pats: context -> (string * typ) list -> term list
val read_term_pats: typ -> context -> string list -> term list
val read_prop_pats: context -> string list -> term list
val cert_term: context -> term -> term
val cert_prop: context -> term -> term
val cert_term_pats: typ -> context -> term list -> term list
val cert_prop_pats: context -> term list -> term list
val declare_term: term -> context -> context
val declare_terms: term list -> context -> context
val warn_extra_tfrees: context -> context -> context
val generalizeT: context -> context -> typ -> typ
val generalize: context -> context -> term -> term
val find_free: term -> string -> term option
val export_wrt: context -> context option
-> (thm -> thm) * ((int -> tactic) * (int -> tactic)) list
val auto_bind_goal: term -> context -> context
val auto_bind_facts: string -> term list -> context -> context
val match_bind: bool -> (string list * string) list -> context -> context
val match_bind_i: bool -> (term list * term) list -> context -> context
val read_propp: context * (string * (string list * string list))
-> context * (term * (term list * term list))
val cert_propp: context * (term * (term list * term list))
-> context * (term * (term list * term list))
val bind_propp: context * (string * (string list * string list))
-> context * (term * (context -> context))
val bind_propp_i: context * (term * (term list * term list))
-> context * (term * (context -> context))
val get_thm: context -> string -> thm
val get_thms: context -> string -> thm list
val get_thmss: context -> string list -> thm list
val put_thm: string * thm -> context -> context
val put_thms: string * thm list -> context -> context
val put_thmss: (string * thm list) list -> context -> context
val reset_thms: string -> context -> context
val have_thmss:
((string * context attribute list) * (thm list * context attribute list) list) list ->
context -> context * (string * thm list) list
val assume: ((int -> tactic) * (int -> tactic))
-> (string * context attribute list * (string * (string list * string list)) list) list
-> context -> context * ((string * thm list) list * thm list)
val assume_i: ((int -> tactic) * (int -> tactic))
-> (string * context attribute list * (term * (term list * term list)) list) list
-> context -> context * ((string * thm list) list * thm list)
val read_vars: context * (string list * string option) -> context * (string list * typ option)
val cert_vars: context * (string list * typ option) -> context * (string list * typ option)
val fix: (string list * string option) list -> context -> context
val fix_i: (string list * typ option) list -> context -> context
val bind_skolem: context -> string list -> term -> term
val get_case: context -> string -> RuleCases.T
val add_cases: (string * RuleCases.T) list -> context -> context
val setup: (theory -> theory) list
end;
signature PRIVATE_PROOF_CONTEXT =
sig
include PROOF_CONTEXT
val init_data: Object.kind -> (theory -> Object.T) * (context -> Object.T -> unit)
-> theory -> theory
val print_data: Object.kind -> context -> unit
val get_data: Object.kind -> (Object.T -> 'a) -> context -> 'a
val put_data: Object.kind -> ('a -> Object.T) -> 'a -> context -> context
end;
structure ProofContext: PRIVATE_PROOF_CONTEXT =
struct
(** datatype context **)
datatype context =
Context of
{thy: theory, (*current theory*)
data: Object.T Symtab.table, (*user data*)
asms:
((cterm * ((int -> tactic) * (int -> tactic))) list * (*assumes: A ==> _*)
(string * thm list) list) *
((string * string) list * string list), (*fixes: !!x. _*)
binds: (term * typ) option Vartab.table, (*term bindings*)
thms: thm list option Symtab.table, (*local thms*)
cases: (string * RuleCases.T) list, (*local contexts*)
defs:
typ Vartab.table * (*type constraints*)
sort Vartab.table * (*default sorts*)
(string list * term list Symtab.table)}; (*used type variables*)
exception CONTEXT of string * context;
fun make_context (thy, data, asms, binds, thms, cases, defs) =
Context {thy = thy, data = data, asms = asms, binds = binds, thms = thms,
cases = cases, defs = defs};
fun map_context f (Context {thy, data, asms, binds, thms, cases, defs}) =
make_context (f (thy, data, asms, binds, thms, cases, defs));
fun theory_of (Context {thy, ...}) = thy;
val sign_of = Theory.sign_of o theory_of;
fun prems_of (Context {asms = ((_, asms), _), ...}) = flat (map #2 asms);
(** print context information **)
val show_hyps = ref false;
fun pretty_thm thm =
if ! show_hyps then setmp Display.show_hyps true Display.pretty_thm_no_quote thm
else Display.pretty_cterm (#prop (Thm.crep_thm thm));
val verbose = ref false;
fun verb f x = if ! verbose then f (x ()) else [];
fun verb_single x = verb Library.single x;
fun pretty_items prt name items =
let
fun prt_itms (name, [x]) = Pretty.block [Pretty.str (name ^ ":"), Pretty.brk 1, prt x]
| prt_itms (name, xs) = Pretty.big_list (name ^ ":") (map prt xs);
in
if null items andalso not (! verbose) then []
else [Pretty.big_list name (map prt_itms items)]
end;
(* term bindings *)
val smash_option = fn (_, None) => None | (xi, Some b) => Some (xi, b);
fun pretty_binds (ctxt as Context {binds, ...}) =
let
val prt_term = Sign.pretty_term (sign_of ctxt);
fun prt_bind (xi, (t, T)) = prt_term (Logic.mk_equals (Var (xi, T), t));
val bs = mapfilter smash_option (Vartab.dest binds);
in
if null bs andalso not (! verbose) then []
else [Pretty.big_list "term bindings:" (map prt_bind bs)]
end;
val print_binds = Pretty.writeln o Pretty.chunks o pretty_binds;
(* local theorems *)
fun pretty_thms (Context {thms, ...}) =
pretty_items pretty_thm "facts:" (mapfilter smash_option (Symtab.dest thms));
val print_thms = Pretty.writeln o Pretty.chunks o pretty_thms;
(* local contexts *)
fun pretty_cases (ctxt as Context {cases, ...}) =
let
val prt_term = Sign.pretty_term (sign_of ctxt);
fun prt_sect _ _ [] = []
| prt_sect s prt xs = [Pretty.block (Pretty.breaks (Pretty.str s :: map prt xs))];
fun prt_case (name, (xs, ts)) = Pretty.block (Pretty.breaks
(Pretty.str (name ^ ":") ::
prt_sect "fix" (prt_term o Free) xs @
prt_sect "assume" (Pretty.quote o prt_term) ts));
val cases' = rev (Library.gen_distinct Library.eq_fst cases);
in
if null cases andalso not (! verbose) then []
else [Pretty.big_list "cases:" (map prt_case cases')]
end;
val print_cases = Pretty.writeln o Pretty.chunks o pretty_cases;
(* main context *)
fun pretty_prems ctxt =
(case prems_of ctxt of
[] => []
| prems => [Pretty.big_list "prems:" (map pretty_thm prems)]);
fun pretty_context (ctxt as Context {asms = (_, (fixes, _)), cases,
defs = (types, sorts, (used, _)), ...}) =
let
val sign = sign_of ctxt;
val prt_term = Sign.pretty_term sign;
val prt_typ = Sign.pretty_typ sign;
val prt_sort = Sign.pretty_sort sign;
(*theory*)
val pretty_thy = Pretty.block [Pretty.str "Theory:", Pretty.brk 1, Sign.pretty_sg sign];
(*fixes*)
fun prt_fix (x, x') = Pretty.block
[prt_term (Syntax.free x), Pretty.str " =", Pretty.brk 1, prt_term (Syntax.free x')];
fun prt_fixes xs = Pretty.block (Pretty.str "fixed variables:" :: Pretty.brk 1 ::
Pretty.commas (map prt_fix xs));
(*defaults*)
fun prt_atom prt prtT (x, X) = Pretty.block
[prt x, Pretty.str " ::", Pretty.brk 1, prtT X];
fun prt_var (x, ~1) = prt_term (Syntax.free x)
| prt_var xi = prt_term (Syntax.var xi);
fun prt_varT (x, ~1) = prt_typ (TFree (x, []))
| prt_varT xi = prt_typ (TVar (xi, []));
val prt_defT = prt_atom prt_var prt_typ;
val prt_defS = prt_atom prt_varT prt_sort;
in
verb_single (K pretty_thy) @
(if null fixes then [] else [prt_fixes (rev fixes)]) @
pretty_prems ctxt @
verb pretty_binds (K ctxt) @
verb pretty_thms (K ctxt) @
verb pretty_cases (K ctxt) @
verb_single (fn () => Pretty.big_list "type constraints:" (map prt_defT (Vartab.dest types))) @
verb_single (fn () => Pretty.big_list "default sorts:" (map prt_defS (Vartab.dest sorts))) @
verb_single (fn () => Pretty.strs ("used type variable names:" :: used))
end;
(** user data **)
(* errors *)
fun of_theory thy = "\nof theory " ^ Sign.str_of_sg (Theory.sign_of thy);
fun err_inconsistent kinds =
error ("Attempt to merge different versions of " ^ commas_quote kinds ^ " proof data");
fun err_dup_init thy kind =
error ("Duplicate initialization of " ^ quote kind ^ " proof data" ^ of_theory thy);
fun err_undef ctxt kind =
raise CONTEXT ("Tried to access undefined " ^ quote kind ^ " proof data", ctxt);
fun err_uninit ctxt kind =
raise CONTEXT ("Tried to access uninitialized " ^ quote kind ^ " proof data" ^
of_theory (theory_of ctxt), ctxt);
fun err_access ctxt kind =
raise CONTEXT ("Unauthorized access to " ^ quote kind ^ " proof data" ^
of_theory (theory_of ctxt), ctxt);
(* data kind 'Isar/proof_data' *)
structure ProofDataDataArgs =
struct
val name = "Isar/proof_data";
type T = (Object.kind * ((theory -> Object.T) * (context -> Object.T -> unit))) Symtab.table;
val empty = Symtab.empty;
val copy = I;
val prep_ext = I;
fun merge tabs = Symtab.merge (Object.eq_kind o pairself fst) tabs
handle Symtab.DUPS kinds => err_inconsistent kinds;
fun print _ tab = Pretty.writeln (Pretty.strs (map #1 (Symtab.dest tab)));
end;
structure ProofDataData = TheoryDataFun(ProofDataDataArgs);
val print_proof_data = ProofDataData.print;
(* init proof data *)
fun init_data kind meths thy =
let
val name = Object.name_of_kind kind;
val tab = Symtab.update_new ((name, (kind, meths)), ProofDataData.get thy)
handle Symtab.DUP _ => err_dup_init thy name;
in thy |> ProofDataData.put tab end;
(* access data *)
fun lookup_data (ctxt as Context {data, ...}) kind =
let
val thy = theory_of ctxt;
val name = Object.name_of_kind kind;
in
(case Symtab.lookup (ProofDataData.get thy, name) of
Some (k, meths) =>
if Object.eq_kind (kind, k) then
(case Symtab.lookup (data, name) of
Some x => (x, meths)
| None => err_undef ctxt name)
else err_access ctxt name
| None => err_uninit ctxt name)
end;
fun get_data kind f ctxt =
let val (x, _) = lookup_data ctxt kind
in f x handle Match => Object.kind_error kind end;
fun print_data kind ctxt =
let val (x, (_, prt)) = lookup_data ctxt kind
in prt ctxt x end;
fun put_data kind f x ctxt =
(lookup_data ctxt kind;
ctxt |> map_context (fn (thy, data, asms, binds, thms, cases, defs) =>
(thy, Symtab.update ((Object.name_of_kind kind, f x), data), asms, binds, thms, cases, defs)));
(* init context *)
fun init thy =
let val data = Symtab.map (fn (_, (f, _)) => f thy) (ProofDataData.get thy) in
make_context (thy, data, (([], []), ([], [])), Vartab.empty, Symtab.empty, [],
(Vartab.empty, Vartab.empty, ([], Symtab.empty)))
end;
(* get assumptions *)
fun assumptions (Context {asms = ((asms, _), _), ...}) = asms;
fun fixed_names (Context {asms = (_, (fixes, _)), ...}) = map #2 fixes;
fun used_table (Context {defs = (_, _, (_, tab)), ...}) = tab;
(** default sorts and types **)
fun def_sort (Context {defs = (_, sorts, _), ...}) xi = Vartab.lookup (sorts, xi);
fun def_type (Context {binds, defs = (types, _, _), ...}) is_pat xi =
(case Vartab.lookup (types, xi) of
None =>
if is_pat then None else
(case Vartab.lookup (binds, xi) of
Some (Some (_, T)) => Some (TypeInfer.polymorphicT T)
| _ => None)
| some => some);
(** prepare types **)
fun read_typ ctxt s =
transform_error (Sign.read_typ (sign_of ctxt, def_sort ctxt)) s
handle ERROR_MESSAGE msg => raise CONTEXT (msg, ctxt);
fun cert_typ ctxt raw_T =
Sign.certify_typ (sign_of ctxt) raw_T
handle TYPE (msg, _, _) => raise CONTEXT (msg, ctxt);
(* internalize Skolem constants *)
fun fixes_of (Context {asms = (_, (fixes, _)), ...}) = fixes;
fun get_skolem ctxt x = assoc (fixes_of ctxt, x);
fun no_skolem no_internal ctxt x =
if can Syntax.dest_skolem x then
raise CONTEXT ("Illegal reference to internal Skolem constant: " ^ quote x, ctxt)
else if no_internal andalso can Syntax.dest_internal x then
raise CONTEXT ("Illegal reference to internal variable: " ^ quote x, ctxt)
else x;
fun intern_skolem ctxt =
let
fun intern (t as Free (x, T)) =
(case get_skolem ctxt (no_skolem true ctxt x) of
Some x' => Free (x', T)
| None => t)
| intern (t $ u) = intern t $ intern u
| intern (Abs (x, T, t)) = Abs (x, T, intern t)
| intern a = a;
in intern end;
(* externalize Skolem constants -- for printing purposes only *)
fun extern_skolem ctxt =
let
val rev_fixes = map Library.swap (fixes_of ctxt);
fun extern (t as Free (x, T)) =
(case assoc (rev_fixes, x) of
Some x' => Free (if get_skolem ctxt x' = Some x then x' else NameSpace.hidden x', T)
| None => t)
| extern (t $ u) = extern t $ extern u
| extern (Abs (x, T, t)) = Abs (x, T, extern t)
| extern a = a;
in extern end
(** prepare terms and propositions **)
(*
(1) read / certify wrt. signature of context
(2) intern Skolem constants
(3) expand term bindings
*)
(* read / certify wrt. signature *) (*exception ERROR*) (*exception TERM*)
fun read_def_termTs freeze sg (types, sorts, used) sTs =
Sign.read_def_terms (sg, types, sorts) used freeze sTs;
fun read_def_termT freeze sg defs sT = apfst hd (read_def_termTs freeze sg defs [sT]);
fun read_term_sg freeze sg defs s = #1 (read_def_termT freeze sg defs (s, TypeInfer.logicT));
fun read_prop_sg freeze sg defs s = #1 (read_def_termT freeze sg defs (s, propT));
fun cert_term_sg sg t = Thm.term_of (Thm.cterm_of sg t);
fun cert_prop_sg sg tm =
let
val ctm = Thm.cterm_of sg tm;
val {t, T, ...} = Thm.rep_cterm ctm;
in
if T = propT then t
else raise TERM ("Term not of type prop", [t])
end;
(* norm_term *)
(*beta normal form for terms (not eta normal form), chase variables in
bindings environment (code taken from Pure/envir.ML)*)
fun unifyT ctxt (T, U) =
let val maxidx = Int.max (Term.maxidx_of_typ T, Term.maxidx_of_typ U)
in #1 (Type.unify (Sign.tsig_of (sign_of ctxt)) maxidx Vartab.empty (T, U)) end;
fun norm_term (ctxt as Context {binds, ...}) =
let
(*raised when norm has no effect on a term, to do sharing instead of copying*)
exception SAME;
fun norm (t as Var (xi, T)) =
(case Vartab.lookup (binds, xi) of
Some (Some (u, U)) =>
let
val env = unifyT ctxt (T, U) handle Type.TUNIFY =>
raise TYPE ("norm_term: ill-typed variable assigment", [T, U], [t, u]);
val u' = Term.subst_TVars_Vartab env u;
in norm u' handle SAME => u' end
| _ => raise CONTEXT ("Unbound schematic variable: " ^ Syntax.string_of_vname xi, ctxt))
| norm (Abs (a, T, body)) = Abs (a, T, norm body)
| norm (Abs (_, _, body) $ t) = normh (subst_bound (t, body))
| norm (f $ t) =
((case norm f of
Abs (_, _, body) => normh (subst_bound (t, body))
| nf => nf $ (norm t handle SAME => t)) handle SAME => f $ norm t)
| norm _ = raise SAME
and normh t = norm t handle SAME => t
in normh end;
(* dummy patterns *)
local
fun is_dummy (Const (c, _)) = c = PureThy.dummy_patternN
| is_dummy _ = false;
fun prep_dummy (i, t) =
if is_dummy t then (i + 1, Var (("_dummy_", i), Term.fastype_of t)) else (i, t);
in
fun prepare_dummies tm = #2 (Term.foldl_map_aterms prep_dummy (1, tm));
fun reject_dummies ctxt tm =
if foldl_aterms (fn (ok, t) => ok andalso not (is_dummy t)) (true, tm) then tm
else raise CONTEXT ("Illegal dummy pattern(s) in term", ctxt);
end;
(* read terms *)
fun gen_read read app is_pat (ctxt as Context {defs = (_, _, (used, _)), ...}) s =
(transform_error (read (sign_of ctxt) (def_type ctxt is_pat, def_sort ctxt, used)) s
handle TERM (msg, _) => raise CONTEXT (msg, ctxt)
| ERROR_MESSAGE msg => raise CONTEXT (msg, ctxt))
|> app (intern_skolem ctxt)
|> app (if is_pat then I else norm_term ctxt)
|> app (if is_pat then prepare_dummies else (reject_dummies ctxt));
val read_termTs = gen_read (read_def_termTs false) (apfst o map) false;
val read_termT_pats = #1 oo gen_read (read_def_termTs false) (apfst o map) true;
fun read_term_pats T ctxt pats = read_termT_pats ctxt (map (rpair T) pats);
val read_prop_pats = read_term_pats propT;
val read_term = gen_read (read_term_sg true) I false;
val read_prop = gen_read (read_prop_sg true) I false;
(* certify terms *)
fun gen_cert cert is_pat ctxt t = t
|> (if is_pat then I else norm_term ctxt)
|> (fn t' => cert (sign_of ctxt) t' handle TERM (msg, _) => raise CONTEXT (msg, ctxt));
val cert_term = gen_cert cert_term_sg false;
val cert_prop = gen_cert cert_prop_sg false;
fun cert_term_pats _ = map o gen_cert cert_term_sg true;
val cert_prop_pats = map o gen_cert cert_prop_sg true;
(* declare terms *)
val ins_types = foldl_aterms
(fn (types, Free (x, T)) => Vartab.update (((x, ~1), T), types)
| (types, Var v) => Vartab.update (v, types)
| (types, _) => types);
val ins_sorts = foldl_types (foldl_atyps
(fn (sorts, TFree (x, S)) => Vartab.update (((x, ~1), S), sorts)
| (sorts, TVar v) => Vartab.update (v, sorts)
| (sorts, _) => sorts));
val ins_used = foldl_term_types (fn t => foldl_atyps
(fn ((used, tab), TFree (x, _)) => (x ins used, Symtab.update_multi ((x, t), tab))
| (used, _) => used));
fun ins_skolem def_ty = foldr
(fn ((x, x'), types) =>
(case def_ty x' of
Some T => Vartab.update (((x, ~1), T), types)
| None => types));
fun map_defaults f = map_context (fn (thy, data, asms, binds, thms, cases, defs) =>
(thy, data, asms, binds, thms, cases, f defs));
fun declare (ctxt as Context {asms = (_, (fixes, _)), ...}, t) =
ctxt
|> map_defaults (fn (types, sorts, used) => (ins_types (types, t), sorts, used))
|> map_defaults (fn (types, sorts, used) => (types, ins_sorts (sorts, t), used))
|> map_defaults (fn (types, sorts, used) => (types, sorts, ins_used (used, t)))
|> map_defaults (fn (types, sorts, used) =>
(ins_skolem (fn x => Vartab.lookup (types, (x, ~1))) (fixes, types), sorts, used));
fun declare_term t ctxt = declare (ctxt, t);
fun declare_terms ts ctxt = foldl declare (ctxt, ts);
(** Hindley-Milner polymorphism **)
(* warn_extra_tfrees *)
local
fun used_free (a, ts) =
(case mapfilter (fn Free (x, _) => Some x | _ => None) ts of
[] => None
| xs => Some (a, xs));
fun warn_extra (names1: string list, tab1) (names2, tab2) =
if names1 = names2 then ()
else
let
val extra =
Library.gen_rems Library.eq_fst (Symtab.dest tab2, Symtab.dest tab1)
|> mapfilter used_free;
val tfrees = map #1 extra;
val frees = Library.sort_strings (Library.distinct (flat (map #2 extra)));
in
if null extra then ()
else warning ("Danger! Just introduced free type variable(s): " ^ commas tfrees ^ " in " ^
space_implode " or " frees)
end;
in
fun warn_extra_tfrees (ctxt1 as Context {defs = (_, _, used1), ...})
(ctxt2 as Context {defs = (_, _, used2), ...}) = (warn_extra used1 used2; ctxt2);
end;
(* generalize type variables *)
fun gen_tfrees inner opt_outer =
let
val inner_used = used_table inner;
val inner_fixes = fixed_names inner;
val (outer_used, outer_fixes) =
(case opt_outer of
None => (Symtab.empty, [])
| Some ctxt => (used_table ctxt, fixed_names ctxt));
val extra_fixes = inner_fixes \\ outer_fixes;
fun still_fixed (Free (x, _)) = not (x mem_string extra_fixes)
| still_fixed _ = false;
fun add (gen, (a, xs)) =
if is_some (Symtab.lookup (outer_used, a)) orelse exists still_fixed xs
then gen else a :: gen;
in Symtab.foldl add ([], inner_used) end;
fun generalizeT inner outer =
let
val tfrees = gen_tfrees inner (Some outer);
fun gen (x, S) = if x mem_string tfrees then TVar ((x, 0), S) else TFree (x, S);
in Term.map_type_tfree gen end;
val generalize = Term.map_term_types oo generalizeT;
(* export theorems *)
fun get_free x (None, t as Free (y, _)) = if x = y then Some t else None
| get_free _ (opt, _) = opt;
fun find_free t x = foldl_aterms (get_free x) (None, t);
local
fun export tfrees fixes casms thm =
let
val rule =
thm
|> Drule.forall_elim_vars 0
|> Drule.implies_intr_list casms;
val {sign, prop, ...} = Thm.rep_thm rule;
val frees = map (Thm.cterm_of sign) (mapfilter (find_free prop) fixes);
in
rule
|> Drule.forall_intr_list frees
|> Drule.forall_elim_vars 0
|> Drule.tvars_intr_list tfrees
end;
fun diff_context inner None = (gen_tfrees inner None, fixed_names inner, assumptions inner)
| diff_context inner (Some outer) =
(gen_tfrees inner (Some outer),
fixed_names inner \\ fixed_names outer,
Library.drop (length (assumptions outer), assumptions inner));
in
fun export_wrt inner opt_outer =
let
val (tfrees, fixes, asms) = diff_context inner opt_outer;
val casms = map (Drule.mk_cgoal o #1) asms;
val tacs = map #2 asms;
in (export tfrees fixes casms, tacs) end;
end;
(** bindings **)
(* update_binds *)
fun del_bind (ctxt, xi) =
ctxt
|> map_context (fn (thy, data, asms, binds, thms, cases, defs) =>
(thy, data, asms, Vartab.update ((xi, None), binds), thms, cases, defs));
fun upd_bind (ctxt, ((x, i), t)) =
let
val T = Term.fastype_of t;
val t' =
if null (Term.term_tvars t \\ Term.typ_tvars T) then t
else Var ((x ^ "_has_extra_type_vars_on_rhs", i), T);
in
ctxt
|> declare_term t'
|> map_context (fn (thy, data, asms, binds, thms, cases, defs) =>
(thy, data, asms, Vartab.update (((x, i), Some (t', T)), binds), thms, cases, defs))
end;
fun del_upd_bind (ctxt, (xi, None)) = del_bind (ctxt, xi)
| del_upd_bind (ctxt, (xi, Some t)) = upd_bind (ctxt, (xi, t));
fun update_binds bs ctxt = foldl upd_bind (ctxt, bs);
fun delete_update_binds bs ctxt = foldl del_upd_bind (ctxt, bs);
(* simult_matches *)
fun simult_matches ctxt [] = []
| simult_matches ctxt pairs =
let
val maxidx = foldl (fn (i, (t1, t2)) =>
Int.max (i, Int.max (Term.maxidx_of_term t1, Term.maxidx_of_term t2))) (~1, pairs);
val envs = Unify.smash_unifiers (sign_of ctxt, Envir.empty maxidx, pairs);
val env =
(case Seq.pull envs of
None => raise CONTEXT ("Pattern match failed!", ctxt) (* FIXME improve msg (!?) *)
| Some (env, _) => env);
val binds =
(*Note: Envir.norm_term ensures proper type instantiation*)
map (apsnd (Envir.norm_term env)) (Envir.alist_of env);
in binds end;
(* add_binds(_i) *)
local
fun gen_bind prep (ctxt, (xi as (x, _), raw_t)) =
ctxt |> delete_update_binds [(xi, apsome (prep ctxt) raw_t)];
fun gen_binds prep binds ctxt = foldl (gen_bind prep) (ctxt, binds);
in
val add_binds = gen_binds read_term;
val add_binds_i = gen_binds cert_term;
val auto_bind_goal = add_binds_i o AutoBind.goal;
val auto_bind_facts = add_binds_i oo AutoBind.facts;
end;
(* match_bind(_i) *)
local
fun prep_bind (prep, prep_pats) (ctxt, (raw_pats, raw_t)) =
let
val t = prep ctxt raw_t;
val ctxt' = declare_term t ctxt;
val pats = prep_pats (fastype_of t) ctxt' raw_pats;
val binds = simult_matches ctxt' (map (rpair t) pats);
in (ctxt', binds) end;
fun gen_binds prepp gen raw_binds ctxt =
let
val (ctxt', binds) = apsnd flat (foldl_map (prep_bind prepp) (ctxt, raw_binds));
val binds' =
if gen then map (apsnd (generalize ctxt' ctxt)) binds
else binds;
val binds'' = map (apsnd Some) binds';
in
warn_extra_tfrees ctxt
(if gen then ctxt (*sic!*) |> declare_terms (map #2 binds') |> add_binds_i binds''
else ctxt' |> add_binds_i binds'')
end;
in
val match_bind = gen_binds (read_term, read_term_pats);
val match_bind_i = gen_binds (cert_term, cert_term_pats);
end;
(* proposition patterns *)
fun prep_propp prep_prop prep_pats (ctxt, (raw_prop, (raw_pats1, raw_pats2))) =
let
val prop = prep_prop ctxt raw_prop;
val ctxt' = declare_term prop ctxt;
val pats = prep_pats ctxt' (raw_pats1 @ raw_pats2); (*simultaneous type inference!*)
val len1 = length raw_pats1;
in (ctxt', (prop, (take (len1, pats), drop (len1, pats)))) end;
val read_propp = prep_propp read_prop read_prop_pats;
val cert_propp = prep_propp cert_prop cert_prop_pats;
fun gen_bind_propp prepp (ctxt, propp) =
let
val (ctxt', (prop, (pats1, pats2))) = prepp (ctxt, propp);
val pairs =
map (rpair prop) pats1 @
map (rpair (Logic.strip_imp_concl prop)) pats2; (* FIXME handle params!? *)
val binds = simult_matches ctxt' pairs;
(*note: context evaluated now, binds added later (lazy)*)
val gen = generalize ctxt' ctxt;
fun gen_binds ct = ct |> add_binds_i (map (apsnd (Some o gen)) binds);
in (ctxt' |> add_binds_i (map (apsnd Some) binds), (prop, gen_binds)) end;
val bind_propp = gen_bind_propp read_propp;
val bind_propp_i = gen_bind_propp cert_propp;
(** theorems **)
(* get_thm(s) *)
fun get_thm (ctxt as Context {thy, thms, ...}) name =
(case Symtab.lookup (thms, name) of
Some (Some [th]) => Thm.transfer thy th
| Some (Some _) => raise CONTEXT ("Single theorem expected: " ^ quote name, ctxt)
| _ => (PureThy.get_thm thy name handle THEORY (msg, _) => raise CONTEXT (msg, ctxt)));
fun get_thms (ctxt as Context {thy, thms, ...}) name =
(case Symtab.lookup (thms, name) of
Some (Some ths) => map (Thm.transfer thy) ths
| _ => (PureThy.get_thms thy name handle THEORY (msg, _) => raise CONTEXT (msg, ctxt)));
fun get_thmss ctxt names = flat (map (get_thms ctxt) names);
(* put_thm(s) *)
fun put_thms ("", _) = I
| put_thms (name, ths) = map_context
(fn (thy, data, asms, binds, thms, cases, defs) =>
(thy, data, asms, binds, Symtab.update ((name, Some ths), thms), cases, defs));
fun put_thm (name, th) = put_thms (name, [th]);
fun put_thmss [] ctxt = ctxt
| put_thmss (th :: ths) ctxt = ctxt |> put_thms th |> put_thmss ths;
(* reset_thms *)
fun reset_thms name = map_context (fn (thy, data, asms, binds, thms, cases, defs) =>
(thy, data, asms, binds, Symtab.update ((name, None), thms), cases, defs));
(* have_thmss *)
fun have_thss (ctxt, ((name, more_attrs), ths_attrs)) =
let
fun app ((ct, ths), (th, attrs)) =
let val (ct', th') = Thm.applys_attributes ((ct, th), attrs @ more_attrs)
in (ct', th' :: ths) end
val (ctxt', rev_thms) = foldl app ((ctxt, []), ths_attrs);
val thms = flat (rev rev_thms);
in (ctxt' |> put_thms (name, thms), (name, thms)) end;
fun have_thmss args ctxt = foldl_map have_thss (ctxt, args);
(** assumptions **)
(* assume *)
local
fun gen_assm prepp tac (ctxt, (name, attrs, raw_prop_pats)) =
let
val (ctxt', props) = foldl_map prepp (ctxt, raw_prop_pats);
val cprops = map (Thm.cterm_of (sign_of ctxt')) props;
val cprops_tac = map (rpair tac) cprops;
val asms = map (Drule.forall_elim_vars 0 o Drule.assume_goal) cprops;
val ths = map (fn th => ([th], [])) asms;
val (ctxt'', [(_, thms)]) =
ctxt'
|> auto_bind_facts name props
|> have_thmss [((name, attrs @ [Drule.tag_assumption]), ths)];
val ctxt''' =
ctxt''
|> map_context (fn (thy, data, ((asms_ct, asms_th), fixes), binds, thms, cases, defs) =>
(thy, data, ((asms_ct @ cprops_tac, asms_th @ [(name, asms)]), fixes),
binds, thms, cases, defs));
in (ctxt''', (name, thms)) end;
fun gen_assms prepp tac args ctxt =
let val (ctxt', thmss) = foldl_map (gen_assm prepp tac) (ctxt, args)
in (warn_extra_tfrees ctxt ctxt', (thmss, prems_of ctxt')) end;
in
val assume = gen_assms (apsnd #1 o bind_propp);
val assume_i = gen_assms (apsnd #1 o bind_propp_i);
end;
(* variables *)
fun prep_vars prep_typ (ctxt, (xs, raw_T)) =
let
val _ = (case filter (not o Syntax.is_identifier) (map (no_skolem false ctxt) xs) of
[] => () | bads => raise CONTEXT ("Bad variable name(s): " ^ commas_quote bads, ctxt));
val opt_T = apsome (prep_typ ctxt) raw_T;
val T = if_none opt_T TypeInfer.logicT;
val ctxt' = ctxt |> declare_terms (map (fn x => Free (x, T)) xs);
in (ctxt', (xs, opt_T)) end;
val read_vars = prep_vars read_typ;
val cert_vars = prep_vars cert_typ;
(* fix *)
local
fun add_vars xs (fixes, names) =
let
val xs' = variantlist (xs, names);
val fixes' = (xs ~~ map Syntax.skolem xs') @ fixes;
val names' = xs' @ names;
in (fixes', names') end;
fun map_vars f = map_context (fn (thy, data, (assumes, vars), binds, thms, cases, defs) =>
(thy, data, (assumes, f vars), binds, thms, cases, defs));
fun gen_fix prep raw_vars ctxt =
let
val (ctxt', varss) = foldl_map prep (ctxt, raw_vars);
val xs = flat (map fst varss);
in
(case Library.duplicates xs of
[] => ()
| dups => raise CONTEXT ("Duplicate variable name(s): " ^ commas_quote dups, ctxt));
ctxt' |> map_vars (add_vars xs)
end;
in
val fix = gen_fix read_vars;
val fix_i = gen_fix cert_vars;
end;
(*Note: improper use may result in variable capture / dynamic scoping!*)
fun bind_skolem ctxt xs =
let
val ctxt' = ctxt |> fix_i [(xs, None)];
fun bind (t as Free (x, T)) =
if x mem_string xs then
(case get_skolem ctxt' x of Some x' => Free (x', T) | None => t)
else t
| bind (t $ u) = bind t $ bind u
| bind (Abs (x, T, t)) = Abs (x, T, bind t)
| bind a = a;
in bind end;
(** cases **)
fun check_case ctxt name (xs, ts) =
if null (foldr Term.add_typ_tvars (map snd xs, [])) andalso
null (foldr Term.add_term_vars (ts, [])) then ()
else raise CONTEXT ("Illegal schematic variable(s) in case " ^ quote name, ctxt);
fun get_case (ctxt as Context {cases, ...}) name =
(case assoc (cases, name) of
None => raise CONTEXT ("Unknown case: " ^ quote name, ctxt)
| Some c => (check_case ctxt name c; c));
fun add_cases xs = map_context (fn (thy, data, asms, binds, thms, cases, defs) =>
(thy, data, asms, binds, thms, rev (filter_out (equal "" o #1) xs) @ cases, defs));
(** theory setup **)
val setup = [ProofDataData.init];
end;