kuncar@47308: (*  Title:      HOL/Lifting.thy
kuncar@47308:     Author:     Brian Huffman and Ondrej Kuncar
kuncar@47308:     Author:     Cezary Kaliszyk and Christian Urban
kuncar@47308: *)
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: header {* Lifting package *}
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: theory Lifting
haftmann@51112: imports Equiv_Relations Transfer
kuncar@47308: keywords
kuncar@51374:   "parametric" and
kuncar@53219:   "print_quot_maps" "print_quotients" :: diag and
kuncar@47308:   "lift_definition" :: thy_goal and
kuncar@53651:   "setup_lifting" "lifting_forget" "lifting_update" :: thy_decl
kuncar@47308: begin
kuncar@47308: 
huffman@47325: subsection {* Function map *}
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@53011: context
kuncar@53011: begin
kuncar@53011: interpretation lifting_syntax .
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma map_fun_id:
kuncar@47308:   "(id ---> id) = id"
kuncar@47308:   by (simp add: fun_eq_iff)
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@51994: subsection {* Other predicates on relations *}
kuncar@51994: 
kuncar@51994: definition left_total :: "('a \<Rightarrow> 'b \<Rightarrow> bool) \<Rightarrow> bool"
kuncar@51994:   where "left_total R \<longleftrightarrow> (\<forall>x. \<exists>y. R x y)"
kuncar@51994: 
kuncar@51994: lemma left_totalI:
kuncar@51994:   "(\<And>x. \<exists>y. R x y) \<Longrightarrow> left_total R"
kuncar@51994: unfolding left_total_def by blast
kuncar@51994: 
kuncar@51994: lemma left_totalE:
kuncar@51994:   assumes "left_total R"
kuncar@51994:   obtains "(\<And>x. \<exists>y. R x y)"
kuncar@51994: using assms unfolding left_total_def by blast
kuncar@51994: 
kuncar@53952: lemma bi_total_iff: "bi_total A = (right_total A \<and> left_total A)"
kuncar@53952: unfolding left_total_def right_total_def bi_total_def by blast
kuncar@53952: 
Andreas@53927: lemma bi_total_conv_left_right: "bi_total R \<longleftrightarrow> left_total R \<and> right_total R"
Andreas@53927: by(simp add: left_total_def right_total_def bi_total_def)
Andreas@53927: 
kuncar@51994: definition left_unique :: "('a \<Rightarrow> 'b \<Rightarrow> bool) \<Rightarrow> bool"
kuncar@51994:   where "left_unique R \<longleftrightarrow> (\<forall>x y z. R x z \<longrightarrow> R y z \<longrightarrow> x = y)"
kuncar@51994: 
kuncar@53952: lemma left_unique_transfer [transfer_rule]:
kuncar@53952:   assumes [transfer_rule]: "right_total A"
kuncar@53952:   assumes [transfer_rule]: "right_total B"
kuncar@53952:   assumes [transfer_rule]: "bi_unique A"
kuncar@53952:   shows "((A ===> B ===> op=) ===> implies) left_unique left_unique"
kuncar@53952: using assms unfolding left_unique_def[abs_def] right_total_def bi_unique_def fun_rel_def
kuncar@53952: by metis
kuncar@53952: 
kuncar@53952: lemma bi_unique_iff: "bi_unique A = (right_unique A \<and> left_unique A)"
kuncar@53952: unfolding left_unique_def right_unique_def bi_unique_def by blast
kuncar@53952: 
Andreas@53927: lemma bi_unique_conv_left_right: "bi_unique R \<longleftrightarrow> left_unique R \<and> right_unique R"
Andreas@53927: by(auto simp add: left_unique_def right_unique_def bi_unique_def)
Andreas@53927: 
Andreas@53927: lemma left_uniqueI: "(\<And>x y z. \<lbrakk> A x z; A y z \<rbrakk> \<Longrightarrow> x = y) \<Longrightarrow> left_unique A"
Andreas@53927: unfolding left_unique_def by blast
Andreas@53927: 
Andreas@53927: lemma left_uniqueD: "\<lbrakk> left_unique A; A x z; A y z \<rbrakk> \<Longrightarrow> x = y"
Andreas@53927: unfolding left_unique_def by blast
Andreas@53927: 
kuncar@52036: lemma left_total_fun:
kuncar@52036:   "\<lbrakk>left_unique A; left_total B\<rbrakk> \<Longrightarrow> left_total (A ===> B)"
kuncar@52036:   unfolding left_total_def fun_rel_def
kuncar@52036:   apply (rule allI, rename_tac f)
kuncar@52036:   apply (rule_tac x="\<lambda>y. SOME z. B (f (THE x. A x y)) z" in exI)
kuncar@52036:   apply clarify
kuncar@52036:   apply (subgoal_tac "(THE x. A x y) = x", simp)
kuncar@52036:   apply (rule someI_ex)
kuncar@52036:   apply (simp)
kuncar@52036:   apply (rule the_equality)
kuncar@52036:   apply assumption
kuncar@52036:   apply (simp add: left_unique_def)
kuncar@52036:   done
kuncar@52036: 
kuncar@52036: lemma left_unique_fun:
kuncar@52036:   "\<lbrakk>left_total A; left_unique B\<rbrakk> \<Longrightarrow> left_unique (A ===> B)"
kuncar@52036:   unfolding left_total_def left_unique_def fun_rel_def
kuncar@52036:   by (clarify, rule ext, fast)
kuncar@52036: 
kuncar@52036: lemma left_total_eq: "left_total op=" unfolding left_total_def by blast
kuncar@52036: 
kuncar@52036: lemma left_unique_eq: "left_unique op=" unfolding left_unique_def by blast
kuncar@52036: 
Andreas@53944: lemma [simp]:
Andreas@53944:   shows left_unique_conversep: "left_unique A\<inverse>\<inverse> \<longleftrightarrow> right_unique A"
Andreas@53944:   and right_unique_conversep: "right_unique A\<inverse>\<inverse> \<longleftrightarrow> left_unique A"
Andreas@53944: by(auto simp add: left_unique_def right_unique_def)
Andreas@53944: 
Andreas@53944: lemma [simp]:
Andreas@53944:   shows left_total_conversep: "left_total A\<inverse>\<inverse> \<longleftrightarrow> right_total A"
Andreas@53944:   and right_total_conversep: "right_total A\<inverse>\<inverse> \<longleftrightarrow> left_total A"
Andreas@53944: by(simp_all add: left_total_def right_total_def)
Andreas@53944: 
kuncar@47308: subsection {* Quotient Predicate *}
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: definition
kuncar@47308:   "Quotient R Abs Rep T \<longleftrightarrow>
kuncar@47308:      (\<forall>a. Abs (Rep a) = a) \<and> 
kuncar@47308:      (\<forall>a. R (Rep a) (Rep a)) \<and>
kuncar@47308:      (\<forall>r s. R r s \<longleftrightarrow> R r r \<and> R s s \<and> Abs r = Abs s) \<and>
kuncar@47308:      T = (\<lambda>x y. R x x \<and> Abs x = y)"
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma QuotientI:
kuncar@47308:   assumes "\<And>a. Abs (Rep a) = a"
kuncar@47308:     and "\<And>a. R (Rep a) (Rep a)"
kuncar@47308:     and "\<And>r s. R r s \<longleftrightarrow> R r r \<and> R s s \<and> Abs r = Abs s"
kuncar@47308:     and "T = (\<lambda>x y. R x x \<and> Abs x = y)"
kuncar@47308:   shows "Quotient R Abs Rep T"
kuncar@47308:   using assms unfolding Quotient_def by blast
kuncar@47308: 
huffman@47536: context
huffman@47536:   fixes R Abs Rep T
kuncar@47308:   assumes a: "Quotient R Abs Rep T"
huffman@47536: begin
huffman@47536: 
huffman@47536: lemma Quotient_abs_rep: "Abs (Rep a) = a"
huffman@47536:   using a unfolding Quotient_def
kuncar@47308:   by simp
kuncar@47308: 
huffman@47536: lemma Quotient_rep_reflp: "R (Rep a) (Rep a)"
huffman@47536:   using a unfolding Quotient_def
kuncar@47308:   by blast
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma Quotient_rel:
huffman@47536:   "R r r \<and> R s s \<and> Abs r = Abs s \<longleftrightarrow> R r s" -- {* orientation does not loop on rewriting *}
huffman@47536:   using a unfolding Quotient_def
kuncar@47308:   by blast
kuncar@47308: 
huffman@47536: lemma Quotient_cr_rel: "T = (\<lambda>x y. R x x \<and> Abs x = y)"
kuncar@47308:   using a unfolding Quotient_def
kuncar@47308:   by blast
kuncar@47308: 
huffman@47536: lemma Quotient_refl1: "R r s \<Longrightarrow> R r r"
huffman@47536:   using a unfolding Quotient_def
huffman@47536:   by fast
huffman@47536: 
huffman@47536: lemma Quotient_refl2: "R r s \<Longrightarrow> R s s"
huffman@47536:   using a unfolding Quotient_def
huffman@47536:   by fast
huffman@47536: 
huffman@47536: lemma Quotient_rel_rep: "R (Rep a) (Rep b) \<longleftrightarrow> a = b"
huffman@47536:   using a unfolding Quotient_def
huffman@47536:   by metis
huffman@47536: 
huffman@47536: lemma Quotient_rep_abs: "R r r \<Longrightarrow> R (Rep (Abs r)) r"
kuncar@47308:   using a unfolding Quotient_def
kuncar@47308:   by blast
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47937: lemma Quotient_rep_abs_fold_unmap: 
kuncar@47937:   assumes "x' \<equiv> Abs x" and "R x x" and "Rep x' \<equiv> Rep' x'" 
kuncar@47937:   shows "R (Rep' x') x"
kuncar@47937: proof -
kuncar@47937:   have "R (Rep x') x" using assms(1-2) Quotient_rep_abs by auto
kuncar@47937:   then show ?thesis using assms(3) by simp
kuncar@47937: qed
kuncar@47937: 
kuncar@47937: lemma Quotient_Rep_eq:
kuncar@47937:   assumes "x' \<equiv> Abs x" 
kuncar@47937:   shows "Rep x' \<equiv> Rep x'"
kuncar@47937: by simp
kuncar@47937: 
huffman@47536: lemma Quotient_rel_abs: "R r s \<Longrightarrow> Abs r = Abs s"
huffman@47536:   using a unfolding Quotient_def
huffman@47536:   by blast
huffman@47536: 
kuncar@47937: lemma Quotient_rel_abs2:
kuncar@47937:   assumes "R (Rep x) y"
kuncar@47937:   shows "x = Abs y"
kuncar@47937: proof -
kuncar@47937:   from assms have "Abs (Rep x) = Abs y" by (auto intro: Quotient_rel_abs)
kuncar@47937:   then show ?thesis using assms(1) by (simp add: Quotient_abs_rep)
kuncar@47937: qed
kuncar@47937: 
huffman@47536: lemma Quotient_symp: "symp R"
kuncar@47308:   using a unfolding Quotient_def using sympI by (metis (full_types))
kuncar@47308: 
huffman@47536: lemma Quotient_transp: "transp R"
kuncar@47308:   using a unfolding Quotient_def using transpI by (metis (full_types))
kuncar@47308: 
huffman@47536: lemma Quotient_part_equivp: "part_equivp R"
huffman@47536: by (metis Quotient_rep_reflp Quotient_symp Quotient_transp part_equivpI)
huffman@47536: 
huffman@47536: end
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma identity_quotient: "Quotient (op =) id id (op =)"
kuncar@47308: unfolding Quotient_def by simp 
kuncar@47308: 
huffman@47652: text {* TODO: Use one of these alternatives as the real definition. *}
huffman@47652: 
kuncar@47308: lemma Quotient_alt_def:
kuncar@47308:   "Quotient R Abs Rep T \<longleftrightarrow>
kuncar@47308:     (\<forall>a b. T a b \<longrightarrow> Abs a = b) \<and>
kuncar@47308:     (\<forall>b. T (Rep b) b) \<and>
kuncar@47308:     (\<forall>x y. R x y \<longleftrightarrow> T x (Abs x) \<and> T y (Abs y) \<and> Abs x = Abs y)"
kuncar@47308: apply safe
kuncar@47308: apply (simp (no_asm_use) only: Quotient_def, fast)
kuncar@47308: apply (simp (no_asm_use) only: Quotient_def, fast)
kuncar@47308: apply (simp (no_asm_use) only: Quotient_def, fast)
kuncar@47308: apply (simp (no_asm_use) only: Quotient_def, fast)
kuncar@47308: apply (simp (no_asm_use) only: Quotient_def, fast)
kuncar@47308: apply (simp (no_asm_use) only: Quotient_def, fast)
kuncar@47308: apply (rule QuotientI)
kuncar@47308: apply simp
kuncar@47308: apply metis
kuncar@47308: apply simp
kuncar@47308: apply (rule ext, rule ext, metis)
kuncar@47308: done
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma Quotient_alt_def2:
kuncar@47308:   "Quotient R Abs Rep T \<longleftrightarrow>
kuncar@47308:     (\<forall>a b. T a b \<longrightarrow> Abs a = b) \<and>
kuncar@47308:     (\<forall>b. T (Rep b) b) \<and>
kuncar@47308:     (\<forall>x y. R x y \<longleftrightarrow> T x (Abs y) \<and> T y (Abs x))"
kuncar@47308:   unfolding Quotient_alt_def by (safe, metis+)
kuncar@47308: 
huffman@47652: lemma Quotient_alt_def3:
huffman@47652:   "Quotient R Abs Rep T \<longleftrightarrow>
huffman@47652:     (\<forall>a b. T a b \<longrightarrow> Abs a = b) \<and> (\<forall>b. T (Rep b) b) \<and>
huffman@47652:     (\<forall>x y. R x y \<longleftrightarrow> (\<exists>z. T x z \<and> T y z))"
huffman@47652:   unfolding Quotient_alt_def2 by (safe, metis+)
huffman@47652: 
huffman@47652: lemma Quotient_alt_def4:
huffman@47652:   "Quotient R Abs Rep T \<longleftrightarrow>
huffman@47652:     (\<forall>a b. T a b \<longrightarrow> Abs a = b) \<and> (\<forall>b. T (Rep b) b) \<and> R = T OO conversep T"
huffman@47652:   unfolding Quotient_alt_def3 fun_eq_iff by auto
huffman@47652: 
kuncar@47308: lemma fun_quotient:
kuncar@47308:   assumes 1: "Quotient R1 abs1 rep1 T1"
kuncar@47308:   assumes 2: "Quotient R2 abs2 rep2 T2"
kuncar@47308:   shows "Quotient (R1 ===> R2) (rep1 ---> abs2) (abs1 ---> rep2) (T1 ===> T2)"
kuncar@47308:   using assms unfolding Quotient_alt_def2
kuncar@47308:   unfolding fun_rel_def fun_eq_iff map_fun_apply
kuncar@47308:   by (safe, metis+)
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma apply_rsp:
kuncar@47308:   fixes f g::"'a \<Rightarrow> 'c"
kuncar@47308:   assumes q: "Quotient R1 Abs1 Rep1 T1"
kuncar@47308:   and     a: "(R1 ===> R2) f g" "R1 x y"
kuncar@47308:   shows "R2 (f x) (g y)"
kuncar@47308:   using a by (auto elim: fun_relE)
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma apply_rsp':
kuncar@47308:   assumes a: "(R1 ===> R2) f g" "R1 x y"
kuncar@47308:   shows "R2 (f x) (g y)"
kuncar@47308:   using a by (auto elim: fun_relE)
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma apply_rsp'':
kuncar@47308:   assumes "Quotient R Abs Rep T"
kuncar@47308:   and "(R ===> S) f f"
kuncar@47308:   shows "S (f (Rep x)) (f (Rep x))"
kuncar@47308: proof -
kuncar@47308:   from assms(1) have "R (Rep x) (Rep x)" by (rule Quotient_rep_reflp)
kuncar@47308:   then show ?thesis using assms(2) by (auto intro: apply_rsp')
kuncar@47308: qed
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: subsection {* Quotient composition *}
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma Quotient_compose:
kuncar@47308:   assumes 1: "Quotient R1 Abs1 Rep1 T1"
kuncar@47308:   assumes 2: "Quotient R2 Abs2 Rep2 T2"
kuncar@47308:   shows "Quotient (T1 OO R2 OO conversep T1) (Abs2 \<circ> Abs1) (Rep1 \<circ> Rep2) (T1 OO T2)"
kuncar@51994:   using assms unfolding Quotient_alt_def4 by fastforce
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47521: lemma equivp_reflp2:
kuncar@47521:   "equivp R \<Longrightarrow> reflp R"
kuncar@47521:   by (erule equivpE)
kuncar@47521: 
huffman@47544: subsection {* Respects predicate *}
huffman@47544: 
huffman@47544: definition Respects :: "('a \<Rightarrow> 'a \<Rightarrow> bool) \<Rightarrow> 'a set"
huffman@47544:   where "Respects R = {x. R x x}"
huffman@47544: 
huffman@47544: lemma in_respects: "x \<in> Respects R \<longleftrightarrow> R x x"
huffman@47544:   unfolding Respects_def by simp
huffman@47544: 
kuncar@47308: subsection {* Invariant *}
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: definition invariant :: "('a \<Rightarrow> bool) \<Rightarrow> 'a \<Rightarrow> 'a \<Rightarrow> bool" 
kuncar@47308:   where "invariant R = (\<lambda>x y. R x \<and> x = y)"
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma invariant_to_eq:
kuncar@47308:   assumes "invariant P x y"
kuncar@47308:   shows "x = y"
kuncar@47308: using assms by (simp add: invariant_def)
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma fun_rel_eq_invariant:
kuncar@47308:   shows "((invariant R) ===> S) = (\<lambda>f g. \<forall>x. R x \<longrightarrow> S (f x) (g x))"
kuncar@47308: by (auto simp add: invariant_def fun_rel_def)
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: lemma invariant_same_args:
kuncar@47308:   shows "invariant P x x \<equiv> P x"
kuncar@47308: using assms by (auto simp add: invariant_def)
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@53952: lemma invariant_transfer [transfer_rule]:
kuncar@53952:   assumes [transfer_rule]: "bi_unique A"
kuncar@53952:   shows "((A ===> op=) ===> A ===> A ===> op=) Lifting.invariant Lifting.invariant"
kuncar@53952: unfolding invariant_def[abs_def] by transfer_prover
kuncar@53952: 
kuncar@47361: lemma UNIV_typedef_to_Quotient:
kuncar@47308:   assumes "type_definition Rep Abs UNIV"
kuncar@47361:   and T_def: "T \<equiv> (\<lambda>x y. x = Rep y)"
kuncar@47308:   shows "Quotient (op =) Abs Rep T"
kuncar@47308: proof -
kuncar@47308:   interpret type_definition Rep Abs UNIV by fact
kuncar@47361:   from Abs_inject Rep_inverse Abs_inverse T_def show ?thesis 
kuncar@47361:     by (fastforce intro!: QuotientI fun_eq_iff)
kuncar@47308: qed
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47361: lemma UNIV_typedef_to_equivp:
kuncar@47308:   fixes Abs :: "'a \<Rightarrow> 'b"
kuncar@47308:   and Rep :: "'b \<Rightarrow> 'a"
kuncar@47308:   assumes "type_definition Rep Abs (UNIV::'a set)"
kuncar@47308:   shows "equivp (op=::'a\<Rightarrow>'a\<Rightarrow>bool)"
kuncar@47308: by (rule identity_equivp)
kuncar@47308: 
huffman@47354: lemma typedef_to_Quotient:
kuncar@47361:   assumes "type_definition Rep Abs S"
kuncar@47361:   and T_def: "T \<equiv> (\<lambda>x y. x = Rep y)"
kuncar@47501:   shows "Quotient (invariant (\<lambda>x. x \<in> S)) Abs Rep T"
kuncar@47361: proof -
kuncar@47361:   interpret type_definition Rep Abs S by fact
kuncar@47361:   from Rep Abs_inject Rep_inverse Abs_inverse T_def show ?thesis
kuncar@47361:     by (auto intro!: QuotientI simp: invariant_def fun_eq_iff)
kuncar@47361: qed
kuncar@47361: 
kuncar@47361: lemma typedef_to_part_equivp:
kuncar@47361:   assumes "type_definition Rep Abs S"
kuncar@47501:   shows "part_equivp (invariant (\<lambda>x. x \<in> S))"
kuncar@47361: proof (intro part_equivpI)
kuncar@47361:   interpret type_definition Rep Abs S by fact
kuncar@47501:   show "\<exists>x. invariant (\<lambda>x. x \<in> S) x x" using Rep by (auto simp: invariant_def)
kuncar@47361: next
kuncar@47501:   show "symp (invariant (\<lambda>x. x \<in> S))" by (auto intro: sympI simp: invariant_def)
kuncar@47361: next
kuncar@47501:   show "transp (invariant (\<lambda>x. x \<in> S))" by (auto intro: transpI simp: invariant_def)
kuncar@47361: qed
kuncar@47361: 
kuncar@47361: lemma open_typedef_to_Quotient:
kuncar@47308:   assumes "type_definition Rep Abs {x. P x}"
huffman@47354:   and T_def: "T \<equiv> (\<lambda>x y. x = Rep y)"
kuncar@47308:   shows "Quotient (invariant P) Abs Rep T"
huffman@47651:   using typedef_to_Quotient [OF assms] by simp
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47361: lemma open_typedef_to_part_equivp:
kuncar@47308:   assumes "type_definition Rep Abs {x. P x}"
kuncar@47308:   shows "part_equivp (invariant P)"
huffman@47651:   using typedef_to_part_equivp [OF assms] by simp
kuncar@47308: 
huffman@47376: text {* Generating transfer rules for quotients. *}
huffman@47376: 
huffman@47537: context
huffman@47537:   fixes R Abs Rep T
huffman@47537:   assumes 1: "Quotient R Abs Rep T"
huffman@47537: begin
huffman@47376: 
huffman@47537: lemma Quotient_right_unique: "right_unique T"
huffman@47537:   using 1 unfolding Quotient_alt_def right_unique_def by metis
huffman@47537: 
huffman@47537: lemma Quotient_right_total: "right_total T"
huffman@47537:   using 1 unfolding Quotient_alt_def right_total_def by metis
huffman@47537: 
huffman@47537: lemma Quotient_rel_eq_transfer: "(T ===> T ===> op =) R (op =)"
huffman@47537:   using 1 unfolding Quotient_alt_def fun_rel_def by simp
huffman@47376: 
huffman@47538: lemma Quotient_abs_induct:
huffman@47538:   assumes "\<And>y. R y y \<Longrightarrow> P (Abs y)" shows "P x"
huffman@47538:   using 1 assms unfolding Quotient_def by metis
huffman@47538: 
huffman@47537: end
huffman@47537: 
huffman@47537: text {* Generating transfer rules for total quotients. *}
huffman@47376: 
huffman@47537: context
huffman@47537:   fixes R Abs Rep T
huffman@47537:   assumes 1: "Quotient R Abs Rep T" and 2: "reflp R"
huffman@47537: begin
huffman@47376: 
huffman@47537: lemma Quotient_bi_total: "bi_total T"
huffman@47537:   using 1 2 unfolding Quotient_alt_def bi_total_def reflp_def by auto
huffman@47537: 
huffman@47537: lemma Quotient_id_abs_transfer: "(op = ===> T) (\<lambda>x. x) Abs"
huffman@47537:   using 1 2 unfolding Quotient_alt_def reflp_def fun_rel_def by simp
huffman@47537: 
huffman@47575: lemma Quotient_total_abs_induct: "(\<And>y. P (Abs y)) \<Longrightarrow> P x"
huffman@47575:   using 1 2 assms unfolding Quotient_alt_def reflp_def by metis
huffman@47575: 
huffman@47889: lemma Quotient_total_abs_eq_iff: "Abs x = Abs y \<longleftrightarrow> R x y"
huffman@47889:   using Quotient_rel [OF 1] 2 unfolding reflp_def by simp
huffman@47889: 
huffman@47537: end
huffman@47376: 
huffman@47368: text {* Generating transfer rules for a type defined with @{text "typedef"}. *}
huffman@47368: 
huffman@47534: context
huffman@47534:   fixes Rep Abs A T
huffman@47368:   assumes type: "type_definition Rep Abs A"
huffman@47534:   assumes T_def: "T \<equiv> (\<lambda>(x::'a) (y::'b). x = Rep y)"
huffman@47534: begin
huffman@47534: 
kuncar@51994: lemma typedef_left_unique: "left_unique T"
kuncar@51994:   unfolding left_unique_def T_def
kuncar@51994:   by (simp add: type_definition.Rep_inject [OF type])
kuncar@51994: 
huffman@47534: lemma typedef_bi_unique: "bi_unique T"
huffman@47368:   unfolding bi_unique_def T_def
huffman@47368:   by (simp add: type_definition.Rep_inject [OF type])
huffman@47368: 
kuncar@51374: (* the following two theorems are here only for convinience *)
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma typedef_right_unique: "right_unique T"
kuncar@51374:   using T_def type Quotient_right_unique typedef_to_Quotient 
kuncar@51374:   by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma typedef_right_total: "right_total T"
kuncar@51374:   using T_def type Quotient_right_total typedef_to_Quotient 
kuncar@51374:   by blast
kuncar@51374: 
huffman@47535: lemma typedef_rep_transfer: "(T ===> op =) (\<lambda>x. x) Rep"
huffman@47535:   unfolding fun_rel_def T_def by simp
huffman@47535: 
huffman@47534: end
huffman@47534: 
huffman@47368: text {* Generating the correspondence rule for a constant defined with
huffman@47368:   @{text "lift_definition"}. *}
huffman@47368: 
huffman@47351: lemma Quotient_to_transfer:
huffman@47351:   assumes "Quotient R Abs Rep T" and "R c c" and "c' \<equiv> Abs c"
huffman@47351:   shows "T c c'"
huffman@47351:   using assms by (auto dest: Quotient_cr_rel)
huffman@47351: 
kuncar@47982: text {* Proving reflexivity *}
kuncar@47982: 
kuncar@51994: definition reflp' :: "('a \<Rightarrow> 'a \<Rightarrow> bool) \<Rightarrow> bool" where "reflp' R \<equiv> reflp R"
kuncar@47982: 
kuncar@47982: lemma Quotient_to_left_total:
kuncar@47982:   assumes q: "Quotient R Abs Rep T"
kuncar@47982:   and r_R: "reflp R"
kuncar@47982:   shows "left_total T"
kuncar@47982: using r_R Quotient_cr_rel[OF q] unfolding left_total_def by (auto elim: reflpE)
kuncar@47982: 
kuncar@47982: lemma reflp_Quotient_composition:
kuncar@51994:   assumes "left_total R"
kuncar@51994:   assumes "reflp T"
kuncar@51994:   shows "reflp (R OO T OO R\<inverse>\<inverse>)"
kuncar@51994: using assms unfolding reflp_def left_total_def by fast
kuncar@51994: 
kuncar@51994: lemma reflp_fun1:
kuncar@51994:   assumes "is_equality R"
kuncar@51994:   assumes "reflp' S"
kuncar@51994:   shows "reflp (R ===> S)"
kuncar@51994: using assms unfolding is_equality_def reflp'_def reflp_def fun_rel_def by blast
kuncar@51994: 
kuncar@51994: lemma reflp_fun2:
kuncar@51994:   assumes "is_equality R"
kuncar@51994:   assumes "is_equality S"
kuncar@51994:   shows "reflp (R ===> S)"
kuncar@51994: using assms unfolding is_equality_def reflp_def fun_rel_def by blast
kuncar@51994: 
kuncar@51994: lemma is_equality_Quotient_composition:
kuncar@51994:   assumes "is_equality T"
kuncar@51994:   assumes "left_total R"
kuncar@51994:   assumes "left_unique R"
kuncar@51994:   shows "is_equality (R OO T OO R\<inverse>\<inverse>)"
kuncar@51994: using assms unfolding is_equality_def left_total_def left_unique_def OO_def conversep_iff
kuncar@51994: by fastforce
kuncar@47982: 
kuncar@52307: lemma left_total_composition: "left_total R \<Longrightarrow> left_total S \<Longrightarrow> left_total (R OO S)"
kuncar@52307: unfolding left_total_def OO_def by fast
kuncar@52307: 
kuncar@52307: lemma left_unique_composition: "left_unique R \<Longrightarrow> left_unique S \<Longrightarrow> left_unique (R OO S)"
kuncar@52307: unfolding left_unique_def OO_def by fast
kuncar@52307: 
kuncar@47982: lemma reflp_equality: "reflp (op =)"
kuncar@47982: by (auto intro: reflpI)
kuncar@47982: 
kuncar@51374: text {* Proving a parametrized correspondence relation *}
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma eq_OO: "op= OO R = R"
kuncar@51374: unfolding OO_def by metis
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: definition POS :: "('a \<Rightarrow> 'b \<Rightarrow> bool) \<Rightarrow> ('a \<Rightarrow> 'b \<Rightarrow> bool) \<Rightarrow> bool" where
kuncar@51374: "POS A B \<equiv> A \<le> B"
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: definition  NEG :: "('a \<Rightarrow> 'b \<Rightarrow> bool) \<Rightarrow> ('a \<Rightarrow> 'b \<Rightarrow> bool) \<Rightarrow> bool" where
kuncar@51374: "NEG A B \<equiv> B \<le> A"
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: (*
kuncar@51374:   The following two rules are here because we don't have any proper
kuncar@51374:   left-unique ant left-total relations. Left-unique and left-total
kuncar@51374:   assumptions show up in distributivity rules for the function type.
kuncar@51374: *)
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma bi_unique_left_unique[transfer_rule]: "bi_unique R \<Longrightarrow> left_unique R"
kuncar@51374: unfolding bi_unique_def left_unique_def by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma bi_total_left_total[transfer_rule]: "bi_total R \<Longrightarrow> left_total R"
kuncar@51374: unfolding bi_total_def left_total_def by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma pos_OO_eq:
kuncar@51374:   shows "POS (A OO op=) A"
kuncar@51374: unfolding POS_def OO_def by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma pos_eq_OO:
kuncar@51374:   shows "POS (op= OO A) A"
kuncar@51374: unfolding POS_def OO_def by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma neg_OO_eq:
kuncar@51374:   shows "NEG (A OO op=) A"
kuncar@51374: unfolding NEG_def OO_def by auto
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma neg_eq_OO:
kuncar@51374:   shows "NEG (op= OO A) A"
kuncar@51374: unfolding NEG_def OO_def by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma POS_trans:
kuncar@51374:   assumes "POS A B"
kuncar@51374:   assumes "POS B C"
kuncar@51374:   shows "POS A C"
kuncar@51374: using assms unfolding POS_def by auto
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma NEG_trans:
kuncar@51374:   assumes "NEG A B"
kuncar@51374:   assumes "NEG B C"
kuncar@51374:   shows "NEG A C"
kuncar@51374: using assms unfolding NEG_def by auto
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma POS_NEG:
kuncar@51374:   "POS A B \<equiv> NEG B A"
kuncar@51374:   unfolding POS_def NEG_def by auto
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma NEG_POS:
kuncar@51374:   "NEG A B \<equiv> POS B A"
kuncar@51374:   unfolding POS_def NEG_def by auto
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma POS_pcr_rule:
kuncar@51374:   assumes "POS (A OO B) C"
kuncar@51374:   shows "POS (A OO B OO X) (C OO X)"
kuncar@51374: using assms unfolding POS_def OO_def by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma NEG_pcr_rule:
kuncar@51374:   assumes "NEG (A OO B) C"
kuncar@51374:   shows "NEG (A OO B OO X) (C OO X)"
kuncar@51374: using assms unfolding NEG_def OO_def by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma POS_apply:
kuncar@51374:   assumes "POS R R'"
kuncar@51374:   assumes "R f g"
kuncar@51374:   shows "R' f g"
kuncar@51374: using assms unfolding POS_def by auto
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: text {* Proving a parametrized correspondence relation *}
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma fun_mono:
kuncar@51374:   assumes "A \<ge> C"
kuncar@51374:   assumes "B \<le> D"
kuncar@51374:   shows   "(A ===> B) \<le> (C ===> D)"
kuncar@51374: using assms unfolding fun_rel_def by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma pos_fun_distr: "((R ===> S) OO (R' ===> S')) \<le> ((R OO R') ===> (S OO S'))"
kuncar@51374: unfolding OO_def fun_rel_def by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma functional_relation: "right_unique R \<Longrightarrow> left_total R \<Longrightarrow> \<forall>x. \<exists>!y. R x y"
kuncar@51374: unfolding right_unique_def left_total_def by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma functional_converse_relation: "left_unique R \<Longrightarrow> right_total R \<Longrightarrow> \<forall>y. \<exists>!x. R x y"
kuncar@51374: unfolding left_unique_def right_total_def by blast
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma neg_fun_distr1:
kuncar@51374: assumes 1: "left_unique R" "right_total R"
kuncar@51374: assumes 2: "right_unique R'" "left_total R'"
kuncar@51374: shows "(R OO R' ===> S OO S') \<le> ((R ===> S) OO (R' ===> S')) "
kuncar@51374:   using functional_relation[OF 2] functional_converse_relation[OF 1]
kuncar@51374:   unfolding fun_rel_def OO_def
kuncar@51374:   apply clarify
kuncar@51374:   apply (subst all_comm)
kuncar@51374:   apply (subst all_conj_distrib[symmetric])
kuncar@51374:   apply (intro choice)
kuncar@51374:   by metis
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: lemma neg_fun_distr2:
kuncar@51374: assumes 1: "right_unique R'" "left_total R'"
kuncar@51374: assumes 2: "left_unique S'" "right_total S'"
kuncar@51374: shows "(R OO R' ===> S OO S') \<le> ((R ===> S) OO (R' ===> S'))"
kuncar@51374:   using functional_converse_relation[OF 2] functional_relation[OF 1]
kuncar@51374:   unfolding fun_rel_def OO_def
kuncar@51374:   apply clarify
kuncar@51374:   apply (subst all_comm)
kuncar@51374:   apply (subst all_conj_distrib[symmetric])
kuncar@51374:   apply (intro choice)
kuncar@51374:   by metis
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51956: subsection {* Domains *}
kuncar@51956: 
kuncar@51956: lemma pcr_Domainp_par_left_total:
kuncar@51956:   assumes "Domainp B = P"
kuncar@51956:   assumes "left_total A"
kuncar@51956:   assumes "(A ===> op=) P' P"
kuncar@51956:   shows "Domainp (A OO B) = P'"
kuncar@51956: using assms
kuncar@51956: unfolding Domainp_iff[abs_def] OO_def bi_unique_def left_total_def fun_rel_def 
kuncar@51956: by (fast intro: fun_eq_iff)
kuncar@51956: 
kuncar@51956: lemma pcr_Domainp_par:
kuncar@51956: assumes "Domainp B = P2"
kuncar@51956: assumes "Domainp A = P1"
kuncar@51956: assumes "(A ===> op=) P2' P2"
kuncar@51956: shows "Domainp (A OO B) = (inf P1 P2')"
kuncar@51956: using assms unfolding fun_rel_def Domainp_iff[abs_def] OO_def
kuncar@51956: by (fast intro: fun_eq_iff)
kuncar@51956: 
kuncar@53151: definition rel_pred_comp :: "('a => 'b => bool) => ('b => bool) => 'a => bool"
kuncar@51956: where "rel_pred_comp R P \<equiv> \<lambda>x. \<exists>y. R x y \<and> P y"
kuncar@51956: 
kuncar@51956: lemma pcr_Domainp:
kuncar@51956: assumes "Domainp B = P"
kuncar@53151: shows "Domainp (A OO B) = (\<lambda>x. \<exists>y. A x y \<and> P y)"
kuncar@53151: using assms by blast
kuncar@51956: 
kuncar@51956: lemma pcr_Domainp_total:
kuncar@51956:   assumes "bi_total B"
kuncar@51956:   assumes "Domainp A = P"
kuncar@51956:   shows "Domainp (A OO B) = P"
kuncar@51956: using assms unfolding bi_total_def 
kuncar@51956: by fast
kuncar@51956: 
kuncar@51956: lemma Quotient_to_Domainp:
kuncar@51956:   assumes "Quotient R Abs Rep T"
kuncar@51956:   shows "Domainp T = (\<lambda>x. R x x)"  
kuncar@51956: by (simp add: Domainp_iff[abs_def] Quotient_cr_rel[OF assms])
kuncar@51956: 
kuncar@51956: lemma invariant_to_Domainp:
kuncar@51956:   assumes "Quotient (Lifting.invariant P) Abs Rep T"
kuncar@51956:   shows "Domainp T = P"
kuncar@51956: by (simp add: invariant_def Domainp_iff[abs_def] Quotient_cr_rel[OF assms])
kuncar@51956: 
kuncar@53011: end
kuncar@53011: 
kuncar@47308: subsection {* ML setup *}
kuncar@47308: 
wenzelm@48891: ML_file "Tools/Lifting/lifting_util.ML"
kuncar@47308: 
wenzelm@48891: ML_file "Tools/Lifting/lifting_info.ML"
kuncar@47308: setup Lifting_Info.setup
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@51994: lemmas [reflexivity_rule] = 
kuncar@52036:   reflp_equality reflp_Quotient_composition is_equality_Quotient_composition 
kuncar@52307:   left_total_fun left_unique_fun left_total_eq left_unique_eq left_total_composition
kuncar@52307:   left_unique_composition
kuncar@51994: 
kuncar@51994: text {* add @{thm reflp_fun1} and @{thm reflp_fun2} manually through ML
kuncar@51994:   because we don't want to get reflp' variant of these theorems *}
kuncar@51994: 
kuncar@51994: setup{*
kuncar@51994: Context.theory_map 
kuncar@51994:   (fold
kuncar@51994:     (snd oo (Thm.apply_attribute Lifting_Info.add_reflexivity_rule_raw_attribute)) 
kuncar@51994:       [@{thm reflp_fun1}, @{thm reflp_fun2}])
kuncar@51994: *}
kuncar@51374: 
kuncar@51374: (* setup for the function type *)
kuncar@47777: declare fun_quotient[quot_map]
kuncar@51374: declare fun_mono[relator_mono]
kuncar@51374: lemmas [relator_distr] = pos_fun_distr neg_fun_distr1 neg_fun_distr2
kuncar@47308: 
wenzelm@48891: ML_file "Tools/Lifting/lifting_term.ML"
kuncar@47308: 
wenzelm@48891: ML_file "Tools/Lifting/lifting_def.ML"
kuncar@47308: 
wenzelm@48891: ML_file "Tools/Lifting/lifting_setup.ML"
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@51994: hide_const (open) invariant POS NEG reflp'
kuncar@47308: 
kuncar@47308: end