diff -r 08f1e4cb735f -r c6756adfef0f src/HOL/ex/Groebner_Examples.thy --- a/src/HOL/ex/Groebner_Examples.thy Mon Jul 13 15:23:32 2020 +0000 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,116 +0,0 @@ -(* Title: HOL/ex/Groebner_Examples.thy - Author: Amine Chaieb, TU Muenchen -*) - -section \Groebner Basis Examples\ - -theory Groebner_Examples -imports Main -begin - -subsection \Basic examples\ - -lemma - fixes x :: int - shows "x ^ 3 = x ^ 3" - apply (tactic \ALLGOALS (CONVERSION - (Conv.arg_conv (Conv.arg1_conv (Semiring_Normalizer.semiring_normalize_conv \<^context>))))\) - by (rule refl) - -lemma - fixes x :: int - shows "(x - (-2))^5 = x ^ 5 + (10 * x ^ 4 + (40 * x ^ 3 + (80 * x\<^sup>2 + (80 * x + 32))))" - apply (tactic \ALLGOALS (CONVERSION - (Conv.arg_conv (Conv.arg1_conv (Semiring_Normalizer.semiring_normalize_conv \<^context>))))\) - by (rule refl) - -schematic_goal - fixes x :: int - shows "(x - (-2))^5 * (y - 78) ^ 8 = ?X" - apply (tactic \ALLGOALS (CONVERSION - (Conv.arg_conv (Conv.arg1_conv (Semiring_Normalizer.semiring_normalize_conv \<^context>))))\) - by (rule refl) - -lemma "((-3) ^ (Suc (Suc (Suc 0)))) == (X::'a::{comm_ring_1})" - apply (simp only: power_Suc power_0) - apply (simp only: semiring_norm) - oops - -lemma "((x::int) + y)^3 - 1 = (x - z)^2 - 10 \ x = z + 3 \ x = - y" - by algebra - -lemma "(4::nat) + 4 = 3 + 5" - by algebra - -lemma "(4::int) + 0 = 4" - apply algebra? - by simp - -lemma - assumes "a * x\<^sup>2 + b * x + c = (0::int)" and "d * x\<^sup>2 + e * x + f = 0" - shows "d\<^sup>2 * c\<^sup>2 - 2 * d * c * a * f + a\<^sup>2 * f\<^sup>2 - e * d * b * c - e * b * a * f + - a * e\<^sup>2 * c + f * d * b\<^sup>2 = 0" - using assms by algebra - -lemma "(x::int)^3 - x^2 - 5*x - 3 = 0 \ (x = 3 \ x = -1)" - by algebra - -theorem "x* (x\<^sup>2 - x - 5) - 3 = (0::int) \ (x = 3 \ x = -1)" - by algebra - -lemma - fixes x::"'a::idom" - shows "x\<^sup>2*y = x\<^sup>2 & x*y\<^sup>2 = y\<^sup>2 \ x = 1 & y = 1 | x = 0 & y = 0" - by algebra - -subsection \Lemmas for Lagrange's theorem\ - -definition - sq :: "'a::times => 'a" where - "sq x == x*x" - -lemma - fixes x1 :: "'a::{idom}" - shows - "(sq x1 + sq x2 + sq x3 + sq x4) * (sq y1 + sq y2 + sq y3 + sq y4) = - sq (x1*y1 - x2*y2 - x3*y3 - x4*y4) + - sq (x1*y2 + x2*y1 + x3*y4 - x4*y3) + - sq (x1*y3 - x2*y4 + x3*y1 + x4*y2) + - sq (x1*y4 + x2*y3 - x3*y2 + x4*y1)" - by (algebra add: sq_def) - -lemma - fixes p1 :: "'a::{idom}" - shows - "(sq p1 + sq q1 + sq r1 + sq s1 + sq t1 + sq u1 + sq v1 + sq w1) * - (sq p2 + sq q2 + sq r2 + sq s2 + sq t2 + sq u2 + sq v2 + sq w2) - = sq (p1*p2 - q1*q2 - r1*r2 - s1*s2 - t1*t2 - u1*u2 - v1*v2 - w1*w2) + - sq (p1*q2 + q1*p2 + r1*s2 - s1*r2 + t1*u2 - u1*t2 - v1*w2 + w1*v2) + - sq (p1*r2 - q1*s2 + r1*p2 + s1*q2 + t1*v2 + u1*w2 - v1*t2 - w1*u2) + - sq (p1*s2 + q1*r2 - r1*q2 + s1*p2 + t1*w2 - u1*v2 + v1*u2 - w1*t2) + - sq (p1*t2 - q1*u2 - r1*v2 - s1*w2 + t1*p2 + u1*q2 + v1*r2 + w1*s2) + - sq (p1*u2 + q1*t2 - r1*w2 + s1*v2 - t1*q2 + u1*p2 - v1*s2 + w1*r2) + - sq (p1*v2 + q1*w2 + r1*t2 - s1*u2 - t1*r2 + u1*s2 + v1*p2 - w1*q2) + - sq (p1*w2 - q1*v2 + r1*u2 + s1*t2 - t1*s2 - u1*r2 + v1*q2 + w1*p2)" - by (algebra add: sq_def) - - -subsection \Colinearity is invariant by rotation\ - -type_synonym point = "int \ int" - -definition collinear ::"point \ point \ point \ bool" where - "collinear \ \(Ax,Ay) (Bx,By) (Cx,Cy). - ((Ax - Bx) * (By - Cy) = (Ay - By) * (Bx - Cx))" - -lemma collinear_inv_rotation: - assumes "collinear (Ax, Ay) (Bx, By) (Cx, Cy)" and "c\<^sup>2 + s\<^sup>2 = 1" - shows "collinear (Ax * c - Ay * s, Ay * c + Ax * s) - (Bx * c - By * s, By * c + Bx * s) (Cx * c - Cy * s, Cy * c + Cx * s)" - using assms - by (algebra add: collinear_def split_def fst_conv snd_conv) - -lemma "\(d::int). a*y - a*x = n*d \ \u v. a*u + n*v = 1 \ \e. y - x = n*e" - by algebra - -end