(* Title: HOL/Nitpick/Tools/nitpick_isar.ML Author: Jasmin Blanchette, TU Muenchen Copyright 2008, 2009 Adds the "nitpick" and "nitpick_params" commands to Isabelle/Isar's outer syntax. *) signature NITPICK_ISAR = sig type params = Nitpick.params val auto: bool Unsynchronized.ref val default_params : theory -> (string * string) list -> params val setup : theory -> theory end structure Nitpick_Isar : NITPICK_ISAR = struct open Nitpick_Util open Nitpick_HOL open Nitpick_Rep open Nitpick_Nut open Nitpick val auto = Unsynchronized.ref false; val _ = ProofGeneralPgip.add_preference Preferences.category_tracing (Preferences.bool_pref auto "auto-nitpick" "Whether to run Nitpick automatically.") type raw_param = string * string list val default_default_params = [("card", ["1\<midarrow>8"]), ("iter", ["0,1,2,4,8,12,16,24"]), ("bisim_depth", ["7"]), ("box", ["smart"]), ("mono", ["smart"]), ("wf", ["smart"]), ("sat_solver", ["smart"]), ("batch_size", ["smart"]), ("blocking", ["true"]), ("falsify", ["true"]), ("user_axioms", ["smart"]), ("assms", ["true"]), ("merge_type_vars", ["false"]), ("destroy_constrs", ["true"]), ("specialize", ["true"]), ("skolemize", ["true"]), ("star_linear_preds", ["true"]), ("uncurry", ["true"]), ("fast_descrs", ["true"]), ("peephole_optim", ["true"]), ("timeout", ["30 s"]), ("tac_timeout", ["500 ms"]), ("sym_break", ["20"]), ("sharing_depth", ["3"]), ("flatten_props", ["false"]), ("max_threads", ["0"]), ("verbose", ["false"]), ("debug", ["false"]), ("overlord", ["false"]), ("show_all", ["false"]), ("show_skolems", ["true"]), ("show_datatypes", ["false"]), ("show_consts", ["false"]), ("format", ["1"]), ("max_potential", ["1"]), ("max_genuine", ["1"]), ("check_potential", ["false"]), ("check_genuine", ["false"])] val negated_params = [("dont_box", "box"), ("non_mono", "mono"), ("non_wf", "wf"), ("non_blocking", "blocking"), ("satisfy", "falsify"), ("no_user_axioms", "user_axioms"), ("no_assms", "assms"), ("dont_merge_type_vars", "merge_type_vars"), ("dont_destroy_constrs", "destroy_constrs"), ("dont_specialize", "specialize"), ("dont_skolemize", "skolemize"), ("dont_star_linear_preds", "star_linear_preds"), ("dont_uncurry", "uncurry"), ("full_descrs", "fast_descrs"), ("no_peephole_optim", "peephole_optim"), ("dont_flatten_props", "flatten_props"), ("quiet", "verbose"), ("no_debug", "debug"), ("no_overlord", "overlord"), ("dont_show_all", "show_all"), ("hide_skolems", "show_skolems"), ("hide_datatypes", "show_datatypes"), ("hide_consts", "show_consts"), ("trust_potential", "check_potential"), ("trust_genuine", "check_genuine")] (* string -> bool *) fun is_known_raw_param s = AList.defined (op =) default_default_params s orelse AList.defined (op =) negated_params s orelse s mem ["max", "eval", "expect"] orelse exists (fn p => String.isPrefix (p ^ " ") s) ["card", "max", "iter", "box", "dont_box", "mono", "non_mono", "wf", "non_wf", "format"] (* string * 'a -> unit *) fun check_raw_param (s, _) = if is_known_raw_param s then () else error ("Unknown parameter " ^ quote s ^ ".") (* string -> string option *) fun unnegate_param_name name = case AList.lookup (op =) negated_params name of NONE => if String.isPrefix "dont_" name then SOME (unprefix "dont_" name) else if String.isPrefix "non_" name then SOME (unprefix "non_" name) else NONE | some_name => some_name (* raw_param -> raw_param *) fun unnegate_raw_param (name, value) = case unnegate_param_name name of SOME name' => (name', case value of ["false"] => ["true"] | ["true"] => ["false"] | [] => ["false"] | _ => value) | NONE => (name, value) structure Data = Theory_Data( type T = {params: raw_param list} val empty = {params = rev default_default_params} val extend = I fun merge ({params = ps1}, {params = ps2}) : T = {params = AList.merge (op =) (K true) (ps1, ps2)}) (* raw_param -> theory -> theory *) fun set_default_raw_param param thy = let val {params} = Data.get thy in Data.put {params = AList.update (op =) (unnegate_raw_param param) params} thy end (* theory -> raw_param list *) val default_raw_params = #params o Data.get (* string -> bool *) fun is_punctuation s = (s = "," orelse s = "-" orelse s = "\<midarrow>") (* string list -> string *) fun stringify_raw_param_value [] = "" | stringify_raw_param_value [s] = s | stringify_raw_param_value (s1 :: s2 :: ss) = s1 ^ (if is_punctuation s1 orelse is_punctuation s2 then "" else " ") ^ stringify_raw_param_value (s2 :: ss) (* bool -> string -> string -> bool option *) fun bool_option_from_string option name s = (case s of "smart" => if option then NONE else raise Option | "false" => SOME false | "true" => SOME true | "" => SOME true | s => raise Option) handle Option.Option => let val ss = map quote ((option ? cons "smart") ["true", "false"]) in error ("Parameter " ^ quote name ^ " must be assigned " ^ space_implode " " (serial_commas "or" ss) ^ ".") end (* bool -> raw_param list -> bool option -> string -> bool option *) fun general_lookup_bool option raw_params default_value name = case AList.lookup (op =) raw_params name of SOME s => s |> stringify_raw_param_value |> bool_option_from_string option name | NONE => default_value (* int -> string -> int *) fun maxed_int_from_string min_int s = Int.max (min_int, the (Int.fromString s)) (* Proof.context -> bool -> raw_param list -> raw_param list -> params *) fun extract_params ctxt auto default_params override_params = let val override_params = map unnegate_raw_param override_params val raw_params = rev override_params @ rev default_params val lookup = Option.map stringify_raw_param_value o AList.lookup (op =) raw_params (* string -> string *) fun lookup_string name = the_default "" (lookup name) (* string -> bool *) val lookup_bool = the o general_lookup_bool false raw_params (SOME false) (* string -> bool option *) val lookup_bool_option = general_lookup_bool true raw_params NONE (* string -> string option -> int *) fun do_int name value = case value of SOME s => (case Int.fromString s of SOME i => i | NONE => error ("Parameter " ^ quote name ^ " must be assigned an integer value.")) | NONE => 0 (* string -> int *) fun lookup_int name = do_int name (lookup name) (* string -> int option *) fun lookup_int_option name = case lookup name of SOME "smart" => NONE | value => SOME (do_int name value) (* string -> int -> string -> int list *) fun int_range_from_string name min_int s = let val (k1, k2) = (case space_explode "-" s of [s] => the_default (s, s) (first_field "\<midarrow>" s) | ["", s2] => ("-" ^ s2, "-" ^ s2) | [s1, s2] => (s1, s2) | _ => raise Option) |> pairself (maxed_int_from_string min_int) in if k1 <= k2 then k1 upto k2 else k1 downto k2 end handle Option.Option => error ("Parameter " ^ quote name ^ " must be assigned a sequence of integers.") (* string -> int -> string -> int list *) fun int_seq_from_string name min_int s = maps (int_range_from_string name min_int) (space_explode "," s) (* string -> int -> int list *) fun lookup_int_seq name min_int = case lookup name of SOME s => (case int_seq_from_string name min_int s of [] => [min_int] | value => value) | NONE => [min_int] (* (string -> 'a) -> int -> string -> ('a option * int list) list *) fun lookup_ints_assigns read prefix min_int = (NONE, lookup_int_seq prefix min_int) :: map (fn (name, value) => (SOME (read (String.extract (name, size prefix + 1, NONE))), value |> stringify_raw_param_value |> int_seq_from_string name min_int)) (filter (String.isPrefix (prefix ^ " ") o fst) raw_params) (* (string -> 'a) -> string -> ('a option * bool option) list *) fun lookup_bool_option_assigns read prefix = (NONE, lookup_bool_option prefix) :: map (fn (name, value) => (SOME (read (String.extract (name, size prefix + 1, NONE))), value |> stringify_raw_param_value |> bool_option_from_string true name)) (filter (String.isPrefix (prefix ^ " ") o fst) raw_params) (* string -> Time.time option *) fun lookup_time name = case lookup name of NONE => NONE | SOME "none" => NONE | SOME s => let val msecs = case space_explode " " s of [s1, "min"] => 60000 * the (Int.fromString s1) | [s1, "s"] => 1000 * the (Int.fromString s1) | [s1, "ms"] => the (Int.fromString s1) | _ => 0 in if msecs <= 0 then error ("Parameter " ^ quote name ^ " must be assigned a positive \ \time value (e.g., \"60 s\", \"200 ms\") or \"none\".") else SOME (Time.fromMilliseconds msecs) end (* string -> term list *) val lookup_term_list = AList.lookup (op =) raw_params #> these #> Syntax.read_terms ctxt val read_type_polymorphic = Syntax.read_typ ctxt #> Logic.mk_type #> singleton (Variable.polymorphic ctxt) #> Logic.dest_type (* string -> term *) val read_term_polymorphic = Syntax.read_term ctxt #> singleton (Variable.polymorphic ctxt) (* string -> styp *) val read_const_polymorphic = read_term_polymorphic #> dest_Const val cards_assigns = lookup_ints_assigns read_type_polymorphic "card" 1 val maxes_assigns = lookup_ints_assigns read_const_polymorphic "max" ~1 val iters_assigns = lookup_ints_assigns read_const_polymorphic "iter" 0 val bisim_depths = lookup_int_seq "bisim_depth" ~1 val boxes = lookup_bool_option_assigns read_type_polymorphic "box" @ map_filter (fn (SOME T, _) => if is_fun_type T orelse is_pair_type T then SOME (SOME T, SOME true) else NONE | (NONE, _) => NONE) cards_assigns val monos = lookup_bool_option_assigns read_type_polymorphic "mono" val wfs = lookup_bool_option_assigns read_const_polymorphic "wf" val sat_solver = lookup_string "sat_solver" val blocking = not auto andalso lookup_bool "blocking" val falsify = lookup_bool "falsify" val debug = not auto andalso lookup_bool "debug" val verbose = debug orelse (not auto andalso lookup_bool "verbose") val overlord = lookup_bool "overlord" val user_axioms = lookup_bool_option "user_axioms" val assms = lookup_bool "assms" val merge_type_vars = lookup_bool "merge_type_vars" val destroy_constrs = lookup_bool "destroy_constrs" val specialize = lookup_bool "specialize" val skolemize = lookup_bool "skolemize" val star_linear_preds = lookup_bool "star_linear_preds" val uncurry = lookup_bool "uncurry" val fast_descrs = lookup_bool "fast_descrs" val peephole_optim = lookup_bool "peephole_optim" val timeout = if auto then NONE else lookup_time "timeout" val tac_timeout = lookup_time "tac_timeout" val sym_break = Int.max (0, lookup_int "sym_break") val sharing_depth = Int.max (1, lookup_int "sharing_depth") val flatten_props = lookup_bool "flatten_props" val max_threads = Int.max (0, lookup_int "max_threads") val show_all = debug orelse lookup_bool "show_all" val show_skolems = show_all orelse lookup_bool "show_skolems" val show_datatypes = show_all orelse lookup_bool "show_datatypes" val show_consts = show_all orelse lookup_bool "show_consts" val formats = lookup_ints_assigns read_term_polymorphic "format" 0 val evals = lookup_term_list "eval" val max_potential = if auto then 0 else Int.max (0, lookup_int "max_potential") val max_genuine = Int.max (0, lookup_int "max_genuine") val check_potential = lookup_bool "check_potential" val check_genuine = lookup_bool "check_genuine" val batch_size = case lookup_int_option "batch_size" of SOME n => Int.max (1, n) | NONE => if debug then 1 else 64 val expect = lookup_string "expect" in {cards_assigns = cards_assigns, maxes_assigns = maxes_assigns, iters_assigns = iters_assigns, bisim_depths = bisim_depths, boxes = boxes, monos = monos, wfs = wfs, sat_solver = sat_solver, blocking = blocking, falsify = falsify, debug = debug, verbose = verbose, overlord = overlord, user_axioms = user_axioms, assms = assms, merge_type_vars = merge_type_vars, destroy_constrs = destroy_constrs, specialize = specialize, skolemize = skolemize, star_linear_preds = star_linear_preds, uncurry = uncurry, fast_descrs = fast_descrs, peephole_optim = peephole_optim, timeout = timeout, tac_timeout = tac_timeout, sym_break = sym_break, sharing_depth = sharing_depth, flatten_props = flatten_props, max_threads = max_threads, show_skolems = show_skolems, show_datatypes = show_datatypes, show_consts = show_consts, formats = formats, evals = evals, max_potential = max_potential, max_genuine = max_genuine, check_potential = check_potential, check_genuine = check_genuine, batch_size = batch_size, expect = expect} end (* theory -> (string * string) list -> params *) fun default_params thy = extract_params (ProofContext.init thy) false (default_raw_params thy) o map (apsnd single) (* OuterParse.token list -> string * OuterParse.token list *) val scan_key = Scan.repeat1 OuterParse.typ_group >> space_implode " " (* OuterParse.token list -> string list * OuterParse.token list *) val scan_value = Scan.repeat1 (OuterParse.minus >> single || Scan.repeat1 (Scan.unless OuterParse.minus OuterParse.name) || OuterParse.$$$ "," |-- OuterParse.number >> prefix "," >> single) >> flat (* OuterParse.token list -> raw_param * OuterParse.token list *) val scan_param = scan_key -- (Scan.option (OuterParse.$$$ "=" |-- scan_value) >> these) (* OuterParse.token list -> raw_param list option * OuterParse.token list *) val scan_params = Scan.option (OuterParse.$$$ "[" |-- OuterParse.list scan_param --| OuterParse.$$$ "]") (* Proof.context -> ('a -> 'a) -> 'a -> 'a *) fun handle_exceptions ctxt f x = f x handle ARG (loc, details) => error ("Bad argument(s) to " ^ quote loc ^ ": " ^ details ^ ".") | BAD (loc, details) => error ("Internal error (" ^ quote loc ^ "): " ^ details ^ ".") | LIMIT (_, details) => (warning ("Limit reached: " ^ details ^ "."); x) | NOT_SUPPORTED details => (warning ("Unsupported case: " ^ details ^ "."); x) | NUT (loc, us) => error ("Invalid intermediate term" ^ plural_s_for_list us ^ " (" ^ quote loc ^ "): " ^ commas (map (string_for_nut ctxt) us) ^ ".") | REP (loc, Rs) => error ("Invalid representation" ^ plural_s_for_list Rs ^ " (" ^ quote loc ^ "): " ^ commas (map string_for_rep Rs) ^ ".") | TERM (loc, ts) => error ("Invalid term" ^ plural_s_for_list ts ^ " (" ^ quote loc ^ "): " ^ commas (map (Syntax.string_of_term ctxt) ts) ^ ".") | TYPE (loc, Ts, ts) => error ("Invalid type" ^ plural_s_for_list Ts ^ (if null ts then "" else " for term" ^ plural_s_for_list ts ^ " " ^ commas (map (quote o Syntax.string_of_term ctxt) ts)) ^ " (" ^ quote loc ^ "): " ^ commas (map (Syntax.string_of_typ ctxt) Ts) ^ ".") | Kodkod.SYNTAX (_, details) => (warning ("Ill-formed Kodkodi output: " ^ details ^ "."); x) | Refute.REFUTE (loc, details) => error ("Unhandled Refute error (" ^ quote loc ^ "): " ^ details ^ ".") (* raw_param list -> bool -> int -> Proof.state -> bool * Proof.state *) fun pick_nits override_params auto subgoal state = let val thy = Proof.theory_of state val ctxt = Proof.context_of state val thm = #goal (Proof.raw_goal state) val _ = List.app check_raw_param override_params val params as {blocking, debug, ...} = extract_params ctxt auto (default_raw_params thy) override_params (* unit -> bool * Proof.state *) fun go () = (false, state) |> (if auto then perhaps o try else if debug then fn f => fn x => f x else handle_exceptions ctxt) (fn (_, state) => pick_nits_in_subgoal state params auto subgoal |>> equal "genuine") in if auto orelse blocking then go () else (Toplevel.thread true (fn () => (go (); ())); (false, state)) end (* (TableFun().key * string list) list option * int option -> Toplevel.transition -> Toplevel.transition *) fun nitpick_trans (opt_params, opt_subgoal) = Toplevel.keep (K () o snd o pick_nits (these opt_params) false (the_default 1 opt_subgoal) o Toplevel.proof_of) (* raw_param -> string *) fun string_for_raw_param (name, value) = name ^ " = " ^ stringify_raw_param_value value (* (TableFun().key * string) list option -> Toplevel.transition -> Toplevel.transition *) fun nitpick_params_trans opt_params = Toplevel.theory (fold set_default_raw_param (these opt_params) #> tap (fn thy => writeln ("Default parameters for Nitpick:\n" ^ (case rev (default_raw_params thy) of [] => "none" | params => (map check_raw_param params; params |> map string_for_raw_param |> sort_strings |> cat_lines))))) (* OuterParse.token list -> (Toplevel.transition -> Toplevel.transition) * OuterParse.token list *) val scan_nitpick_command = (scan_params -- Scan.option OuterParse.nat) #>> nitpick_trans val scan_nitpick_params_command = scan_params #>> nitpick_params_trans val _ = OuterSyntax.improper_command "nitpick" "try to find a counterexample for a given subgoal using Kodkod" OuterKeyword.diag scan_nitpick_command val _ = OuterSyntax.command "nitpick_params" "set and display the default parameters for Nitpick" OuterKeyword.thy_decl scan_nitpick_params_command (* Proof.state -> bool * Proof.state *) fun auto_nitpick state = if not (!auto) then (false, state) else pick_nits [] true 1 state val setup = Auto_Counterexample.register_tool ("nitpick", auto_nitpick) end;