src/HOL/Library/Code_Char.thy
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(*  Title:      HOL/Library/Code_Char.thy
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    Author:     Florian Haftmann
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*)
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section \<open>Code generation of pretty characters (and strings)\<close>
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theory Code_Char
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imports Main Char_ord
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begin
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code_printing
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  type_constructor char \<rightharpoonup>
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    (SML) "char"
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    and (OCaml) "char"
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    and (Haskell) "Prelude.Char"
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    and (Scala) "Char"
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setup \<open>
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  fold String_Code.add_literal_char ["SML", "OCaml", "Haskell", "Scala"] 
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  #> String_Code.add_literal_list_string "Haskell"
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\<close>
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code_printing
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  constant integer_of_char \<rightharpoonup>
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    (SML) "!(IntInf.fromInt o Char.ord)"
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    and (OCaml) "Big'_int.big'_int'_of'_int (Char.code _)"
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    and (Haskell) "Prelude.toInteger (Prelude.fromEnum (_ :: Prelude.Char))"
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    and (Scala) "BigInt(_.toInt)"
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| constant char_of_integer \<rightharpoonup>
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    (SML) "!(Char.chr o IntInf.toInt)"
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    and (OCaml) "Char.chr (Big'_int.int'_of'_big'_int _)"
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    and (Haskell) "!(let chr k | (0 <= k && k < 256) = Prelude.toEnum k :: Prelude.Char in chr . Prelude.fromInteger)"
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    and (Scala) "!((k: BigInt) => if (BigInt(0) <= k && k < BigInt(256)) k.charValue else error(\"character value out of range\"))"
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| class_instance char :: equal \<rightharpoonup>
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    (Haskell) -
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| constant "HOL.equal :: char \<Rightarrow> char \<Rightarrow> bool" \<rightharpoonup>
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    (SML) "!((_ : char) = _)"
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    and (OCaml) "!((_ : char) = _)"
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    and (Haskell) infix 4 "=="
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    and (Scala) infixl 5 "=="
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| constant "Code_Evaluation.term_of :: char \<Rightarrow> term" \<rightharpoonup>
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    (Eval) "HOLogic.mk'_char/ (IntInf.fromInt/ (Char.ord/ _))"
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code_reserved SML
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  char
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code_reserved OCaml
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  char
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code_reserved Scala
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  char
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code_reserved SML String
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code_printing
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  constant String.implode \<rightharpoonup>
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    (SML) "String.implode"
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    and (OCaml) "!(let l = _ in let res = String.create (List.length l) in let rec imp i = function | [] -> res | c :: l -> String.set res i c; imp (i + 1) l in imp 0 l)"
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    and (Haskell) "_"
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    and (Scala) "!(\"\" ++/ _)"
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| constant String.explode \<rightharpoonup>
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    (SML) "String.explode"
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    and (OCaml) "!(let s = _ in let rec exp i l = if i < 0 then l else exp (i - 1) (String.get s i :: l) in exp (String.length s - 1) [])"
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    and (Haskell) "_"
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    and (Scala) "!(_.toList)"
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code_printing
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  constant "Orderings.less_eq :: char \<Rightarrow> char \<Rightarrow> bool" \<rightharpoonup>
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    (SML) "!((_ : char) <= _)"
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    and (OCaml) "!((_ : char) <= _)"
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    and (Haskell) infix 4 "<="
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    and (Scala) infixl 4 "<="
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    and (Eval) infixl 6 "<="
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| constant "Orderings.less :: char \<Rightarrow> char \<Rightarrow> bool" \<rightharpoonup>
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    (SML) "!((_ : char) < _)"
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    and (OCaml) "!((_ : char) < _)"
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    and (Haskell) infix 4 "<"
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    and (Scala) infixl 4 "<"
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    and (Eval) infixl 6 "<"
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|  constant "Orderings.less_eq :: String.literal \<Rightarrow> String.literal \<Rightarrow> bool" \<rightharpoonup>
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    (SML) "!((_ : string) <= _)"
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    and (OCaml) "!((_ : string) <= _)"
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    \<comment> \<open>Order operations for @{typ String.literal} work in Haskell only 
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          if no type class instance needs to be generated, because String = [Char] in Haskell
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          and @{typ "char list"} need not have the same order as @{typ String.literal}.\<close>
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    and (Haskell) infix 4 "<="
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    and (Scala) infixl 4 "<="
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    and (Eval) infixl 6 "<="
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| constant "Orderings.less :: String.literal \<Rightarrow> String.literal \<Rightarrow> bool" \<rightharpoonup>
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    (SML) "!((_ : string) < _)"
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    and (OCaml) "!((_ : string) < _)"
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    and (Haskell) infix 4 "<"
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    and (Scala) infixl 4 "<"
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    and (Eval) infixl 6 "<"
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end