src/FOLP/IFOLP.thy
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(*  Title:      FOLP/IFOLP.thy
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    Author:     Martin D Coen, Cambridge University Computer Laboratory
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    Copyright   1992  University of Cambridge
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*)
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header {* Intuitionistic First-Order Logic with Proofs *}
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theory IFOLP
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imports Pure
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uses ("hypsubst.ML") ("intprover.ML")
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begin
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setup Pure_Thy.old_appl_syntax_setup
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classes "term"
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default_sort "term"
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typedecl p
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typedecl o
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consts
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      (*** Judgements ***)
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 Proof          ::   "[o,p]=>prop"
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 EqProof        ::   "[p,p,o]=>prop"    ("(3_ /= _ :/ _)" [10,10,10] 5)
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      (*** Logical Connectives -- Type Formers ***)
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 eq             ::      "['a,'a] => o"  (infixl "=" 50)
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 True           ::      "o"
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 False          ::      "o"
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 Not            ::      "o => o"        ("~ _" [40] 40)
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 conj           ::      "[o,o] => o"    (infixr "&" 35)
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 disj           ::      "[o,o] => o"    (infixr "|" 30)
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 imp            ::      "[o,o] => o"    (infixr "-->" 25)
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 iff            ::      "[o,o] => o"    (infixr "<->" 25)
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      (*Quantifiers*)
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 All            ::      "('a => o) => o"        (binder "ALL " 10)
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 Ex             ::      "('a => o) => o"        (binder "EX " 10)
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 Ex1            ::      "('a => o) => o"        (binder "EX! " 10)
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      (*Rewriting gadgets*)
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 NORM           ::      "o => o"
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 norm           ::      "'a => 'a"
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      (*** Proof Term Formers: precedence must exceed 50 ***)
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 tt             :: "p"
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 contr          :: "p=>p"
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 fst            :: "p=>p"
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 snd            :: "p=>p"
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 pair           :: "[p,p]=>p"           ("(1<_,/_>)")
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 split          :: "[p, [p,p]=>p] =>p"
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 inl            :: "p=>p"
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 inr            :: "p=>p"
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 when           :: "[p, p=>p, p=>p]=>p"
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 lambda         :: "(p => p) => p"      (binder "lam " 55)
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 App            :: "[p,p]=>p"           (infixl "`" 60)
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 alll           :: "['a=>p]=>p"         (binder "all " 55)
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 app            :: "[p,'a]=>p"          (infixl "^" 55)
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 exists         :: "['a,p]=>p"          ("(1[_,/_])")
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 xsplit         :: "[p,['a,p]=>p]=>p"
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 ideq           :: "'a=>p"
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 idpeel         :: "[p,'a=>p]=>p"
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 nrm            :: p
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 NRM            :: p
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syntax "_Proof" :: "[p,o]=>prop"    ("(_ /: _)" [51, 10] 5)
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parse_translation {*
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  let fun proof_tr [p, P] = Const (@{const_syntax Proof}, dummyT) $ P $ p
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  in [(@{syntax_const "_Proof"}, proof_tr)] end
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*}
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(*show_proofs = true displays the proof terms -- they are ENORMOUS*)
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ML {* val show_proofs = Attrib.setup_config_bool @{binding show_proofs} (K false) *}
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print_translation (advanced) {*
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  let
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    fun proof_tr' ctxt [P, p] =
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      if Config.get ctxt show_proofs then Const (@{syntax_const "_Proof"}, dummyT) $ p $ P
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      else P
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  in [(@{const_syntax Proof}, proof_tr')] end
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*}
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axioms
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(**** Propositional logic ****)
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(*Equality*)
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(* Like Intensional Equality in MLTT - but proofs distinct from terms *)
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ieqI:      "ideq(a) : a=a"
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ieqE:      "[| p : a=b;  !!x. f(x) : P(x,x) |] ==> idpeel(p,f) : P(a,b)"
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(* Truth and Falsity *)
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TrueI:     "tt : True"
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FalseE:    "a:False ==> contr(a):P"
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(* Conjunction *)
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conjI:     "[| a:P;  b:Q |] ==> <a,b> : P&Q"
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conjunct1: "p:P&Q ==> fst(p):P"
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conjunct2: "p:P&Q ==> snd(p):Q"
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(* Disjunction *)
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disjI1:    "a:P ==> inl(a):P|Q"
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disjI2:    "b:Q ==> inr(b):P|Q"
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disjE:     "[| a:P|Q;  !!x. x:P ==> f(x):R;  !!x. x:Q ==> g(x):R
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           |] ==> when(a,f,g):R"
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(* Implication *)
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impI:      "(!!x. x:P ==> f(x):Q) ==> lam x. f(x):P-->Q"
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mp:        "[| f:P-->Q;  a:P |] ==> f`a:Q"
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(*Quantifiers*)
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allI:      "(!!x. f(x) : P(x)) ==> all x. f(x) : ALL x. P(x)"
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spec:      "(f:ALL x. P(x)) ==> f^x : P(x)"
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exI:       "p : P(x) ==> [x,p] : EX x. P(x)"
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exE:       "[| p: EX x. P(x);  !!x u. u:P(x) ==> f(x,u) : R |] ==> xsplit(p,f):R"
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(**** Equality between proofs ****)
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prefl:     "a : P ==> a = a : P"
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psym:      "a = b : P ==> b = a : P"
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ptrans:    "[| a = b : P;  b = c : P |] ==> a = c : P"
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idpeelB:   "[| !!x. f(x) : P(x,x) |] ==> idpeel(ideq(a),f) = f(a) : P(a,a)"
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fstB:      "a:P ==> fst(<a,b>) = a : P"
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sndB:      "b:Q ==> snd(<a,b>) = b : Q"
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pairEC:    "p:P&Q ==> p = <fst(p),snd(p)> : P&Q"
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whenBinl:  "[| a:P;  !!x. x:P ==> f(x) : Q |] ==> when(inl(a),f,g) = f(a) : Q"
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whenBinr:  "[| b:P;  !!x. x:P ==> g(x) : Q |] ==> when(inr(b),f,g) = g(b) : Q"
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plusEC:    "a:P|Q ==> when(a,%x. inl(x),%y. inr(y)) = a : P|Q"
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applyB:     "[| a:P;  !!x. x:P ==> b(x) : Q |] ==> (lam x. b(x)) ` a = b(a) : Q"
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funEC:      "f:P ==> f = lam x. f`x : P"
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specB:      "[| !!x. f(x) : P(x) |] ==> (all x. f(x)) ^ a = f(a) : P(a)"
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(**** Definitions ****)
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not_def:              "~P == P-->False"
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iff_def:         "P<->Q == (P-->Q) & (Q-->P)"
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(*Unique existence*)
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ex1_def:   "EX! x. P(x) == EX x. P(x) & (ALL y. P(y) --> y=x)"
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(*Rewriting -- special constants to flag normalized terms and formulae*)
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norm_eq: "nrm : norm(x) = x"
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NORM_iff:        "NRM : NORM(P) <-> P"
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(*** Sequent-style elimination rules for & --> and ALL ***)
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schematic_lemma conjE:
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  assumes "p:P&Q"
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    and "!!x y.[| x:P; y:Q |] ==> f(x,y):R"
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  shows "?a:R"
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  apply (rule assms(2))
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   apply (rule conjunct1 [OF assms(1)])
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  apply (rule conjunct2 [OF assms(1)])
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  done
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schematic_lemma impE:
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  assumes "p:P-->Q"
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    and "q:P"
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    and "!!x. x:Q ==> r(x):R"
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  shows "?p:R"
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  apply (rule assms mp)+
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  done
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schematic_lemma allE:
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  assumes "p:ALL x. P(x)"
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    and "!!y. y:P(x) ==> q(y):R"
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  shows "?p:R"
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  apply (rule assms spec)+
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  done
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(*Duplicates the quantifier; for use with eresolve_tac*)
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schematic_lemma all_dupE:
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  assumes "p:ALL x. P(x)"
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    and "!!y z.[| y:P(x); z:ALL x. P(x) |] ==> q(y,z):R"
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  shows "?p:R"
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  apply (rule assms spec)+
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  done
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eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
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(*** Negation rules, which translate between ~P and P-->False ***)
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schematic_lemma notI:
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  assumes "!!x. x:P ==> q(x):False"
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  shows "?p:~P"
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  unfolding not_def
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  apply (assumption | rule assms impI)+
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  done
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schematic_lemma notE: "p:~P \<Longrightarrow> q:P \<Longrightarrow> ?p:R"
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  unfolding not_def
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  apply (drule (1) mp)
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  apply (erule FalseE)
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  done
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(*This is useful with the special implication rules for each kind of P. *)
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schematic_lemma not_to_imp:
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  assumes "p:~P"
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    and "!!x. x:(P-->False) ==> q(x):Q"
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  shows "?p:Q"
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  apply (assumption | rule assms impI notE)+
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  done
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(* For substitution int an assumption P, reduce Q to P-->Q, substitute into
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   this implication, then apply impI to move P back into the assumptions.*)
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schematic_lemma rev_mp: "[| p:P;  q:P --> Q |] ==> ?p:Q"
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  apply (assumption | rule mp)+
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  done
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eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
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(*Contrapositive of an inference rule*)
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schematic_lemma contrapos:
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  assumes major: "p:~Q"
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    and minor: "!!y. y:P==>q(y):Q"
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  shows "?a:~P"
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  apply (rule major [THEN notE, THEN notI])
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  apply (erule minor)
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  done
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(** Unique assumption tactic.
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    Ignores proof objects.
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    Fails unless one assumption is equal and exactly one is unifiable
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**)
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ML {*
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local
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  fun discard_proof (Const (@{const_name Proof}, _) $ P $ _) = P;
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in
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val uniq_assume_tac =
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  SUBGOAL
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    (fn (prem,i) =>
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      let val hyps = map discard_proof (Logic.strip_assums_hyp prem)
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          and concl = discard_proof (Logic.strip_assums_concl prem)
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      in
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          if exists (fn hyp => hyp aconv concl) hyps
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          then case distinct (op =) (filter (fn hyp => Term.could_unify (hyp, concl)) hyps) of
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                   [_] => assume_tac i
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                 |  _  => no_tac
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          else no_tac
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      end);
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end;
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*}
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(*** Modus Ponens Tactics ***)
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(*Finds P-->Q and P in the assumptions, replaces implication by Q *)
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ML {*
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  fun mp_tac i = eresolve_tac [@{thm notE}, make_elim @{thm mp}] i  THEN  assume_tac i
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*}
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(*Like mp_tac but instantiates no variables*)
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ML {*
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  fun int_uniq_mp_tac i = eresolve_tac [@{thm notE}, @{thm impE}] i  THEN  uniq_assume_tac i
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*}
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eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
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(*** If-and-only-if ***)
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schematic_lemma iffI:
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  assumes "!!x. x:P ==> q(x):Q"
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    and "!!x. x:Q ==> r(x):P"
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  shows "?p:P<->Q"
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  unfolding iff_def
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  apply (assumption | rule assms conjI impI)+
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  done
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eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
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(*Observe use of rewrite_rule to unfold "<->" in meta-assumptions (prems) *)
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schematic_lemma iffE:
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  assumes "p:P <-> Q"
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    and "!!x y.[| x:P-->Q; y:Q-->P |] ==> q(x,y):R"
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  shows "?p:R"
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  apply (rule conjE)
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   apply (rule assms(1) [unfolded iff_def])
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  apply (rule assms(2))
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   apply assumption+
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  done
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(* Destruct rules for <-> similar to Modus Ponens *)
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schematic_lemma iffD1: "[| p:P <-> Q; q:P |] ==> ?p:Q"
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  unfolding iff_def
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  apply (rule conjunct1 [THEN mp], assumption+)
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  done
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schematic_lemma iffD2: "[| p:P <-> Q; q:Q |] ==> ?p:P"
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  unfolding iff_def
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  apply (rule conjunct2 [THEN mp], assumption+)
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  done
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schematic_lemma iff_refl: "?p:P <-> P"
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  apply (rule iffI)
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   apply assumption+
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  done
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schematic_lemma iff_sym: "p:Q <-> P ==> ?p:P <-> Q"
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  apply (erule iffE)
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  apply (rule iffI)
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   apply (erule (1) mp)+
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  done
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schematic_lemma iff_trans: "[| p:P <-> Q; q:Q<-> R |] ==> ?p:P <-> R"
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  apply (rule iffI)
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   apply (assumption | erule iffE | erule (1) impE)+
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  done
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eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
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(*** Unique existence.  NOTE THAT the following 2 quantifications
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   EX!x such that [EX!y such that P(x,y)]     (sequential)
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   EX!x,y such that P(x,y)                    (simultaneous)
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 do NOT mean the same thing.  The parser treats EX!x y.P(x,y) as sequential.
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***)
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schematic_lemma ex1I:
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  assumes "p:P(a)"
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    and "!!x u. u:P(x) ==> f(u) : x=a"
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  shows "?p:EX! x. P(x)"
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  unfolding ex1_def
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  apply (assumption | rule assms exI conjI allI impI)+
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  done
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schematic_lemma ex1E:
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  assumes "p:EX! x. P(x)"
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    and "!!x u v. [| u:P(x);  v:ALL y. P(y) --> y=x |] ==> f(x,u,v):R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   337
  shows "?a : R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   338
  apply (insert assms(1) [unfolded ex1_def])
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   339
  apply (erule exE conjE | assumption | rule assms(1))+
29305
76af2a3c9d28 fixed assumption proof;
wenzelm
parents: 29269
diff changeset
   340
  apply (erule assms(2), assumption)
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   341
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   342
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   343
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   344
(*** <-> congruence rules for simplification ***)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   345
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   346
(*Use iffE on a premise.  For conj_cong, imp_cong, all_cong, ex_cong*)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   347
ML {*
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   348
fun iff_tac prems i =
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   349
    resolve_tac (prems RL [@{thm iffE}]) i THEN
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   350
    REPEAT1 (eresolve_tac [asm_rl, @{thm mp}] i)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   351
*}
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   352
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   353
schematic_lemma conj_cong:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   354
  assumes "p:P <-> P'"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   355
    and "!!x. x:P' ==> q(x):Q <-> Q'"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   356
  shows "?p:(P&Q) <-> (P'&Q')"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   357
  apply (insert assms(1))
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   358
  apply (assumption | rule iffI conjI |
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   359
    erule iffE conjE mp | tactic {* iff_tac @{thms assms} 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   360
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   361
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   362
schematic_lemma disj_cong:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   363
  "[| p:P <-> P'; q:Q <-> Q' |] ==> ?p:(P|Q) <-> (P'|Q')"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   364
  apply (erule iffE disjE disjI1 disjI2 | assumption | rule iffI | tactic {* mp_tac 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   365
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   366
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   367
schematic_lemma imp_cong:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   368
  assumes "p:P <-> P'"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   369
    and "!!x. x:P' ==> q(x):Q <-> Q'"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   370
  shows "?p:(P-->Q) <-> (P'-->Q')"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   371
  apply (insert assms(1))
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   372
  apply (assumption | rule iffI impI | erule iffE | tactic {* mp_tac 1 *} |
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   373
    tactic {* iff_tac @{thms assms} 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   374
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   375
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   376
schematic_lemma iff_cong:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   377
  "[| p:P <-> P'; q:Q <-> Q' |] ==> ?p:(P<->Q) <-> (P'<->Q')"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   378
  apply (erule iffE | assumption | rule iffI | tactic {* mp_tac 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   379
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   380
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   381
schematic_lemma not_cong:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   382
  "p:P <-> P' ==> ?p:~P <-> ~P'"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   383
  apply (assumption | rule iffI notI | tactic {* mp_tac 1 *} | erule iffE notE)+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   384
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   385
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   386
schematic_lemma all_cong:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   387
  assumes "!!x. f(x):P(x) <-> Q(x)"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   388
  shows "?p:(ALL x. P(x)) <-> (ALL x. Q(x))"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   389
  apply (assumption | rule iffI allI | tactic {* mp_tac 1 *} | erule allE |
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   390
    tactic {* iff_tac @{thms assms} 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   391
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   392
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   393
schematic_lemma ex_cong:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   394
  assumes "!!x. f(x):P(x) <-> Q(x)"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   395
  shows "?p:(EX x. P(x)) <-> (EX x. Q(x))"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   396
  apply (erule exE | assumption | rule iffI exI | tactic {* mp_tac 1 *} |
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   397
    tactic {* iff_tac @{thms assms} 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   398
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   399
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   400
(*NOT PROVED
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   401
bind_thm ("ex1_cong", prove_goal (the_context ())
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   402
    "(!!x.f(x):P(x) <-> Q(x)) ==> ?p:(EX! x.P(x)) <-> (EX! x.Q(x))"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   403
 (fn prems =>
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   404
  [ (REPEAT   (eresolve_tac [ex1E, spec RS mp] 1 ORELSE ares_tac [iffI,ex1I] 1
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   405
      ORELSE   mp_tac 1
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   406
      ORELSE   iff_tac prems 1)) ]))
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   407
*)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   408
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   409
(*** Equality rules ***)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   410
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   411
lemmas refl = ieqI
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   412
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   413
schematic_lemma subst:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   414
  assumes prem1: "p:a=b"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   415
    and prem2: "q:P(a)"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   416
  shows "?p : P(b)"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   417
  apply (rule prem2 [THEN rev_mp])
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   418
  apply (rule prem1 [THEN ieqE])
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   419
  apply (rule impI)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   420
  apply assumption
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   421
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   422
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   423
schematic_lemma sym: "q:a=b ==> ?c:b=a"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   424
  apply (erule subst)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   425
  apply (rule refl)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   426
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   427
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   428
schematic_lemma trans: "[| p:a=b;  q:b=c |] ==> ?d:a=c"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   429
  apply (erule (1) subst)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   430
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   431
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   432
(** ~ b=a ==> ~ a=b **)
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   433
schematic_lemma not_sym: "p:~ b=a ==> ?q:~ a=b"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   434
  apply (erule contrapos)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   435
  apply (erule sym)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   436
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   437
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   438
(*calling "standard" reduces maxidx to 0*)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   439
lemmas ssubst = sym [THEN subst, standard]
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   440
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   441
(*A special case of ex1E that would otherwise need quantifier expansion*)
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   442
schematic_lemma ex1_equalsE: "[| p:EX! x. P(x);  q:P(a);  r:P(b) |] ==> ?d:a=b"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   443
  apply (erule ex1E)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   444
  apply (rule trans)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   445
   apply (rule_tac [2] sym)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   446
   apply (assumption | erule spec [THEN mp])+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   447
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   448
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   449
(** Polymorphic congruence rules **)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   450
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   451
schematic_lemma subst_context: "[| p:a=b |]  ==>  ?d:t(a)=t(b)"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   452
  apply (erule ssubst)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   453
  apply (rule refl)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   454
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   455
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   456
schematic_lemma subst_context2: "[| p:a=b;  q:c=d |]  ==>  ?p:t(a,c)=t(b,d)"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   457
  apply (erule ssubst)+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   458
  apply (rule refl)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   459
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   460
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   461
schematic_lemma subst_context3: "[| p:a=b;  q:c=d;  r:e=f |]  ==>  ?p:t(a,c,e)=t(b,d,f)"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   462
  apply (erule ssubst)+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   463
  apply (rule refl)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   464
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   465
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   466
(*Useful with eresolve_tac for proving equalties from known equalities.
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   467
        a = b
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   468
        |   |
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   469
        c = d   *)
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   470
schematic_lemma box_equals: "[| p:a=b;  q:a=c;  r:b=d |] ==> ?p:c=d"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   471
  apply (rule trans)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   472
   apply (rule trans)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   473
    apply (rule sym)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   474
    apply assumption+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   475
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   476
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   477
(*Dual of box_equals: for proving equalities backwards*)
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   478
schematic_lemma simp_equals: "[| p:a=c;  q:b=d;  r:c=d |] ==> ?p:a=b"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   479
  apply (rule trans)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   480
   apply (rule trans)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   481
    apply (assumption | rule sym)+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   482
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   483
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   484
(** Congruence rules for predicate letters **)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   485
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   486
schematic_lemma pred1_cong: "p:a=a' ==> ?p:P(a) <-> P(a')"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   487
  apply (rule iffI)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   488
   apply (tactic {* DEPTH_SOLVE (atac 1 ORELSE eresolve_tac [@{thm subst}, @{thm ssubst}] 1) *})
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   489
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   490
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   491
schematic_lemma pred2_cong: "[| p:a=a';  q:b=b' |] ==> ?p:P(a,b) <-> P(a',b')"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   492
  apply (rule iffI)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   493
   apply (tactic {* DEPTH_SOLVE (atac 1 ORELSE eresolve_tac [@{thm subst}, @{thm ssubst}] 1) *})
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   494
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   495
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   496
schematic_lemma pred3_cong: "[| p:a=a';  q:b=b';  r:c=c' |] ==> ?p:P(a,b,c) <-> P(a',b',c')"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   497
  apply (rule iffI)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   498
   apply (tactic {* DEPTH_SOLVE (atac 1 ORELSE eresolve_tac [@{thm subst}, @{thm ssubst}] 1) *})
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   499
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   500
27152
192954a9a549 changed pred_congs: merely cover pred1_cong pred2_cong pred3_cong;
wenzelm
parents: 27150
diff changeset
   501
lemmas pred_congs = pred1_cong pred2_cong pred3_cong
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   502
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   503
(*special case for the equality predicate!*)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   504
lemmas eq_cong = pred2_cong [where P = "op =", standard]
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   505
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   506
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   507
(*** Simplifications of assumed implications.
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   508
     Roy Dyckhoff has proved that conj_impE, disj_impE, and imp_impE
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   509
     used with mp_tac (restricted to atomic formulae) is COMPLETE for
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   510
     intuitionistic propositional logic.  See
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   511
   R. Dyckhoff, Contraction-free sequent calculi for intuitionistic logic
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   512
    (preprint, University of St Andrews, 1991)  ***)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   513
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   514
schematic_lemma conj_impE:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   515
  assumes major: "p:(P&Q)-->S"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   516
    and minor: "!!x. x:P-->(Q-->S) ==> q(x):R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   517
  shows "?p:R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   518
  apply (assumption | rule conjI impI major [THEN mp] minor)+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   519
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   520
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   521
schematic_lemma disj_impE:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   522
  assumes major: "p:(P|Q)-->S"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   523
    and minor: "!!x y.[| x:P-->S; y:Q-->S |] ==> q(x,y):R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   524
  shows "?p:R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   525
  apply (tactic {* DEPTH_SOLVE (atac 1 ORELSE
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   526
      resolve_tac [@{thm disjI1}, @{thm disjI2}, @{thm impI},
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   527
        @{thm major} RS @{thm mp}, @{thm minor}] 1) *})
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   528
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   529
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   530
(*Simplifies the implication.  Classical version is stronger.
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   531
  Still UNSAFE since Q must be provable -- backtracking needed.  *)
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   532
schematic_lemma imp_impE:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   533
  assumes major: "p:(P-->Q)-->S"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   534
    and r1: "!!x y.[| x:P; y:Q-->S |] ==> q(x,y):Q"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   535
    and r2: "!!x. x:S ==> r(x):R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   536
  shows "?p:R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   537
  apply (assumption | rule impI major [THEN mp] r1 r2)+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   538
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   539
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   540
(*Simplifies the implication.  Classical version is stronger.
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   541
  Still UNSAFE since ~P must be provable -- backtracking needed.  *)
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   542
schematic_lemma not_impE:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   543
  assumes major: "p:~P --> S"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   544
    and r1: "!!y. y:P ==> q(y):False"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   545
    and r2: "!!y. y:S ==> r(y):R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   546
  shows "?p:R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   547
  apply (assumption | rule notI impI major [THEN mp] r1 r2)+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   548
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   549
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   550
(*Simplifies the implication.   UNSAFE.  *)
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   551
schematic_lemma iff_impE:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   552
  assumes major: "p:(P<->Q)-->S"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   553
    and r1: "!!x y.[| x:P; y:Q-->S |] ==> q(x,y):Q"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   554
    and r2: "!!x y.[| x:Q; y:P-->S |] ==> r(x,y):P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   555
    and r3: "!!x. x:S ==> s(x):R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   556
  shows "?p:R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   557
  apply (assumption | rule iffI impI major [THEN mp] r1 r2 r3)+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   558
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   559
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   560
(*What if (ALL x.~~P(x)) --> ~~(ALL x.P(x)) is an assumption? UNSAFE*)
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   561
schematic_lemma all_impE:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   562
  assumes major: "p:(ALL x. P(x))-->S"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   563
    and r1: "!!x. q:P(x)"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   564
    and r2: "!!y. y:S ==> r(y):R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   565
  shows "?p:R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   566
  apply (assumption | rule allI impI major [THEN mp] r1 r2)+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   567
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   568
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   569
(*Unsafe: (EX x.P(x))-->S  is equivalent to  ALL x.P(x)-->S.  *)
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   570
schematic_lemma ex_impE:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   571
  assumes major: "p:(EX x. P(x))-->S"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   572
    and r: "!!y. y:P(a)-->S ==> q(y):R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   573
  shows "?p:R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   574
  apply (assumption | rule exI impI major [THEN mp] r)+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   575
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   576
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   577
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   578
schematic_lemma rev_cut_eq:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   579
  assumes "p:a=b"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   580
    and "!!x. x:a=b ==> f(x):R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   581
  shows "?p:R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   582
  apply (rule assms)+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   583
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   584
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   585
lemma thin_refl: "!!X. [|p:x=x; PROP W|] ==> PROP W" .
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   586
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   587
use "hypsubst.ML"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   588
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   589
ML {*
42799
4e33894aec6d modernized functor names;
wenzelm
parents: 42616
diff changeset
   590
structure Hypsubst = Hypsubst
4e33894aec6d modernized functor names;
wenzelm
parents: 42616
diff changeset
   591
(
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   592
  (*Take apart an equality judgement; otherwise raise Match!*)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   593
  fun dest_eq (Const (@{const_name Proof}, _) $
41310
65631ca437c9 proper identifiers for consts and types;
wenzelm
parents: 39557
diff changeset
   594
    (Const (@{const_name eq}, _)  $ t $ u) $ _) = (t, u);
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   595
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   596
  val imp_intr = @{thm impI}
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   597
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   598
  (*etac rev_cut_eq moves an equality to be the last premise. *)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   599
  val rev_cut_eq = @{thm rev_cut_eq}
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   600
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   601
  val rev_mp = @{thm rev_mp}
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   602
  val subst = @{thm subst}
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   603
  val sym = @{thm sym}
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   604
  val thin_refl = @{thm thin_refl}
42799
4e33894aec6d modernized functor names;
wenzelm
parents: 42616
diff changeset
   605
);
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   606
open Hypsubst;
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   607
*}
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   608
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   609
use "intprover.ML"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   610
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   611
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   612
(*** Rewrite rules ***)
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   613
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   614
schematic_lemma conj_rews:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   615
  "?p1 : P & True <-> P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   616
  "?p2 : True & P <-> P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   617
  "?p3 : P & False <-> False"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   618
  "?p4 : False & P <-> False"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   619
  "?p5 : P & P <-> P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   620
  "?p6 : P & ~P <-> False"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   621
  "?p7 : ~P & P <-> False"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   622
  "?p8 : (P & Q) & R <-> P & (Q & R)"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   623
  apply (tactic {* fn st => IntPr.fast_tac 1 st *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   624
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   625
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   626
schematic_lemma disj_rews:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   627
  "?p1 : P | True <-> True"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   628
  "?p2 : True | P <-> True"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   629
  "?p3 : P | False <-> P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   630
  "?p4 : False | P <-> P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   631
  "?p5 : P | P <-> P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   632
  "?p6 : (P | Q) | R <-> P | (Q | R)"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   633
  apply (tactic {* IntPr.fast_tac 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   634
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   635
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   636
schematic_lemma not_rews:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   637
  "?p1 : ~ False <-> True"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   638
  "?p2 : ~ True <-> False"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   639
  apply (tactic {* IntPr.fast_tac 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   640
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   641
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   642
schematic_lemma imp_rews:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   643
  "?p1 : (P --> False) <-> ~P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   644
  "?p2 : (P --> True) <-> True"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   645
  "?p3 : (False --> P) <-> True"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   646
  "?p4 : (True --> P) <-> P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   647
  "?p5 : (P --> P) <-> True"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   648
  "?p6 : (P --> ~P) <-> ~P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   649
  apply (tactic {* IntPr.fast_tac 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   650
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   651
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   652
schematic_lemma iff_rews:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   653
  "?p1 : (True <-> P) <-> P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   654
  "?p2 : (P <-> True) <-> P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   655
  "?p3 : (P <-> P) <-> True"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   656
  "?p4 : (False <-> P) <-> ~P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   657
  "?p5 : (P <-> False) <-> ~P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   658
  apply (tactic {* IntPr.fast_tac 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   659
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   660
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   661
schematic_lemma quant_rews:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   662
  "?p1 : (ALL x. P) <-> P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   663
  "?p2 : (EX x. P) <-> P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   664
  apply (tactic {* IntPr.fast_tac 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   665
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   666
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   667
(*These are NOT supplied by default!*)
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   668
schematic_lemma distrib_rews1:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   669
  "?p1 : ~(P|Q) <-> ~P & ~Q"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   670
  "?p2 : P & (Q | R) <-> P&Q | P&R"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   671
  "?p3 : (Q | R) & P <-> Q&P | R&P"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   672
  "?p4 : (P | Q --> R) <-> (P --> R) & (Q --> R)"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   673
  apply (tactic {* IntPr.fast_tac 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   674
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   675
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   676
schematic_lemma distrib_rews2:
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   677
  "?p1 : ~(EX x. NORM(P(x))) <-> (ALL x. ~NORM(P(x)))"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   678
  "?p2 : ((EX x. NORM(P(x))) --> Q) <-> (ALL x. NORM(P(x)) --> Q)"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   679
  "?p3 : (EX x. NORM(P(x))) & NORM(Q) <-> (EX x. NORM(P(x)) & NORM(Q))"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   680
  "?p4 : NORM(Q) & (EX x. NORM(P(x))) <-> (EX x. NORM(Q) & NORM(P(x)))"
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   681
  apply (tactic {* IntPr.fast_tac 1 *})+
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   682
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   683
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   684
lemmas distrib_rews = distrib_rews1 distrib_rews2
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   685
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   686
schematic_lemma P_Imp_P_iff_T: "p:P ==> ?p:(P <-> True)"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   687
  apply (tactic {* IntPr.fast_tac 1 *})
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   688
  done
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   689
36319
8feb2c4bef1a mark schematic statements explicitly;
wenzelm
parents: 35128
diff changeset
   690
schematic_lemma not_P_imp_P_iff_F: "p:~P ==> ?p:(P <-> False)"
26322
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   691
  apply (tactic {* IntPr.fast_tac 1 *})
eaf634e975fa converted legacy ML scripts;
wenzelm
parents: 17480
diff changeset
   692
  done
0
a5a9c433f639 Initial revision
clasohm
parents:
diff changeset
   693
a5a9c433f639 Initial revision
clasohm
parents:
diff changeset
   694
end