| 41849 |      1 | theory DP_Library
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|  |      2 | imports Main
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|  |      3 | begin
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|  |      4 | 
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| 49519 |      5 | primrec alluopairs:: "'a list \<Rightarrow> ('a \<times> 'a) list"
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|  |      6 | where
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| 41849 |      7 |   "alluopairs [] = []"
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| 55814 |      8 | | "alluopairs (x # xs) = map (Pair x) (x # xs) @ alluopairs xs"
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| 41849 |      9 | 
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| 55814 |     10 | lemma alluopairs_set1: "set (alluopairs xs) \<le> {(x, y). x\<in> set xs \<and> y\<in> set xs}"
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| 49519 |     11 |   by (induct xs) auto
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| 41849 |     12 | 
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|  |     13 | lemma alluopairs_set:
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| 55814 |     14 |   "x\<in> set xs \<Longrightarrow> y \<in> set xs \<Longrightarrow> (x, y) \<in> set (alluopairs xs) \<or> (y, x) \<in> set (alluopairs xs)"
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| 49519 |     15 |   by (induct xs) auto
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| 41849 |     16 | 
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|  |     17 | lemma alluopairs_bex:
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| 55814 |     18 |   assumes Pc: "\<forall>x \<in> set xs. \<forall>y \<in> set xs. P x y = P y x"
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|  |     19 |   shows "(\<exists>x \<in> set xs. \<exists>y \<in> set xs. P x y) \<longleftrightarrow> (\<exists>(x, y) \<in> set (alluopairs xs). P x y)"
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| 41849 |     20 | proof
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| 55814 |     21 |   assume "\<exists>x \<in> set xs. \<exists>y \<in> set xs. P x y"
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|  |     22 |   then obtain x y where x: "x \<in> set xs" and y: "y \<in> set xs" and P: "P x y"
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| 49519 |     23 |     by blast
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| 55814 |     24 |   from alluopairs_set[OF x y] P Pc x y show "\<exists>(x, y) \<in> set (alluopairs xs). P x y" 
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| 41849 |     25 |     by auto
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|  |     26 | next
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| 55814 |     27 |   assume "\<exists>(x, y) \<in> set (alluopairs xs). P x y"
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|  |     28 |   then obtain x and y where xy: "(x, y) \<in> set (alluopairs xs)" and P: "P x y"
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| 49519 |     29 |     by blast+
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| 55814 |     30 |   from xy have "x \<in> set xs \<and> y \<in> set xs"
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|  |     31 |     using alluopairs_set1 by blast
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| 41849 |     32 |   with P show "\<exists>x\<in>set xs. \<exists>y\<in>set xs. P x y" by blast
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|  |     33 | qed
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|  |     34 | 
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|  |     35 | lemma alluopairs_ex:
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| 49519 |     36 |   "\<forall>x y. P x y = P y x \<Longrightarrow>
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| 55814 |     37 |     (\<exists>x \<in> set xs. \<exists>y \<in> set xs. P x y) = (\<exists>(x, y) \<in> set (alluopairs xs). P x y)"
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| 49519 |     38 |   by (blast intro!: alluopairs_bex)
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| 41849 |     39 | 
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|  |     40 | end
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