src/Pure/Tools/simplifier_trace.ML

clarified name;

(*  Title:      Pure/Tools/simplifier_trace.ML
    Author:     Lars Hupel

Interactive Simplifier trace.
*)

signature SIMPLIFIER_TRACE =
sig
  val disable: Proof.context -> Proof.context
  val add_term_breakpoint: term -> Context.generic -> Context.generic
  val add_thm_breakpoint: thm -> Context.generic -> Context.generic
end

structure Simplifier_Trace: SIMPLIFIER_TRACE =
struct

(** context data **)

datatype mode = Disabled | Normal | Full

fun merge_modes Disabled m = m
  | merge_modes Normal Full = Full
  | merge_modes Normal _ = Normal
  | merge_modes Full _ = Full

val empty_breakpoints =
  (Item_Net.init (op aconv) single,
   Item_Net.init eq_rrule (single o Thm.full_prop_of o #thm))

fun merge_breakpoints ((term_bs1, thm_bs1), (term_bs2, thm_bs2)) =
  (Item_Net.merge (term_bs1, term_bs2),
   Item_Net.merge (thm_bs1, thm_bs2))

structure Data = Generic_Data
(
  type T =
    {max_depth: int,
     mode: mode,
     interactive: bool,
     memory: bool,
     parent: int,
     breakpoints: term Item_Net.T * rrule Item_Net.T}
  val empty =
    {max_depth = 10,
     mode = Disabled,
     interactive = false,
     memory = true,
     parent = 0,
     breakpoints = empty_breakpoints}
  val extend = I
  fun merge
    ({max_depth = max_depth1, mode = mode1, interactive = interactive1,
      memory = memory1, breakpoints = breakpoints1, ...}: T,
     {max_depth = max_depth2, mode = mode2, interactive = interactive2,
      memory = memory2, breakpoints = breakpoints2, ...}: T) =
    {max_depth = Int.max (max_depth1, max_depth2),
     mode = merge_modes mode1 mode2,
     interactive = interactive1 orelse interactive2,
     memory = memory1 andalso memory2,
     parent = 0,
     breakpoints = merge_breakpoints (breakpoints1, breakpoints2)}: T
)

val get_data = Data.get o Context.Proof
val put_data = Context.proof_map o Data.put

val disable =
  Config.put simp_trace false #>
  (Context.proof_map o Data.map)
    (fn {max_depth, mode = _, interactive, parent, memory, breakpoints} =>
      {max_depth = max_depth, mode = Disabled, interactive = interactive, parent = parent,
        memory = memory, breakpoints = breakpoints});

val get_breakpoints = #breakpoints o get_data

fun map_breakpoints f =
  Data.map
    (fn {max_depth, mode, interactive, parent, memory, breakpoints} =>
      {max_depth = max_depth,
       mode = mode,
       interactive = interactive,
       memory = memory,
       parent = parent,
       breakpoints = f breakpoints})

fun add_term_breakpoint term =
  map_breakpoints (apfst (Item_Net.update term))

fun add_thm_breakpoint thm context =
  let
    val rrules = mk_rrules (Context.proof_of context) [thm]
  in
    map_breakpoints (apsnd (fold Item_Net.update rrules)) context
  end

fun check_breakpoint (term, rrule) ctxt =
  let
    val thy = Proof_Context.theory_of ctxt
    val (term_bs, thm_bs) = get_breakpoints ctxt

    val term_matches =
      filter (fn pat => Pattern.matches thy (pat, term))
        (Item_Net.retrieve_matching term_bs term)

    val thm_matches =
      exists (eq_rrule o pair rrule)
        (Item_Net.retrieve_matching thm_bs (Thm.full_prop_of (#thm rrule)))
  in
    (term_matches, thm_matches)
  end



(** config and attributes **)

fun config raw_mode interactive max_depth memory =
  let
    val mode =
      (case raw_mode of
        "normal" => Normal
      | "full" => Full
      | _ => error ("Simplifier_Trace.config: unknown mode " ^ raw_mode))

    val update = Data.map (fn {parent, breakpoints, ...} =>
      {max_depth = max_depth,
       mode = mode,
       interactive = interactive,
       memory = memory,
       parent = parent,
       breakpoints = breakpoints})
  in Thm.declaration_attribute (K update) end

fun breakpoint terms =
  Thm.declaration_attribute (fn thm => add_thm_breakpoint thm o fold add_term_breakpoint terms)



(** tracing state **)

val futures =
  Synchronized.var "Simplifier_Trace.futures" (Inttab.empty: string future Inttab.table)



(** markup **)

fun output_result (id, data) =
  Output.result (Markup.serial_properties id) [data]

val parentN = "parent"
val textN = "text"
val memoryN = "memory"
val successN = "success"

type payload =
  {props: Properties.T,
   pretty: Pretty.T}

fun empty_payload () : payload =
  {props = [], pretty = Pretty.str ""}

fun mk_generic_result markup text triggered (payload : unit -> payload) ctxt =
  let
    val {mode, interactive, memory, parent, ...} = get_data ctxt

    val eligible =
      (case mode of
        Disabled => false
      | Normal => triggered
      | Full => true)

    val markup' =
      if markup = Markup.simp_trace_stepN andalso not interactive
      then Markup.simp_trace_logN
      else markup
  in
    if not eligible then NONE
    else
      let
        val {props = more_props, pretty} = payload ()
        val props =
          [(textN, text),
           (memoryN, Value.print_bool memory),
           (parentN, Value.print_int parent)]
        val data =
          Pretty.string_of (Pretty.markup (markup', props @ more_props) [pretty])
      in
        SOME (serial (), data)
      end
  end



(** tracing output **)

fun see_panel () =
  let
    val ((bg1, bg2), en) =
      YXML.output_markup_elem
        (Active.make_markup Markup.simp_trace_panelN {implicit = false, properties = []})
  in "See " ^ bg1 ^ bg2 ^ "simplifier trace" ^ en end


fun send_request (result_id, content) =
  let
    fun break () =
      (Output.protocol_message (Markup.simp_trace_cancel result_id) [];
       Synchronized.change futures (Inttab.delete_safe result_id))
    val promise = Future.promise break : string future
  in
    Synchronized.change futures (Inttab.update_new (result_id, promise));
    output_result (result_id, content);
    promise
  end


type data = {term: term, thm: thm, unconditional: bool, ctxt: Proof.context, rrule: rrule}

fun step ({term, thm, unconditional, ctxt, rrule}: data) =
  let
    val (matching_terms, thm_triggered) = check_breakpoint (term, rrule) ctxt

    val {name, ...} = rrule
    val term_triggered = not (null matching_terms)

    val text =
      if unconditional then "Apply rewrite rule?"
      else "Apply conditional rewrite rule?"

    fun payload () =
      let
        (* FIXME pretty printing via Proof_Context.pretty_fact *)
        val pretty_thm = Pretty.block
          [Pretty.str ("Instance of " ^ name ^ ":"),
           Pretty.brk 1,
           Syntax.pretty_term ctxt (Thm.prop_of thm)]

        val pretty_term = Pretty.block
          [Pretty.str "Trying to rewrite:",
           Pretty.brk 1,
           Syntax.pretty_term ctxt term]

        val pretty_matchings =
          let
            val items = map (Pretty.item o single o Syntax.pretty_term ctxt) matching_terms
          in
            if not (null matching_terms) then
              [Pretty.block (Pretty.fbreaks (Pretty.str "Matching terms:" :: items))]
            else []
          end

        val pretty =
          Pretty.chunks ([pretty_thm, pretty_term] @ pretty_matchings)
      in
        {props = [], pretty = pretty}
      end

    val {max_depth, mode, interactive, memory, breakpoints, ...} = get_data ctxt

    fun mk_promise result =
      let
        val result_id = #1 result

        fun put mode' interactive' = put_data
          {max_depth = max_depth,
           mode = mode',
           interactive = interactive',
           memory = memory,
           parent = result_id,
           breakpoints = breakpoints} ctxt

        fun to_response "skip" = NONE
          | to_response "continue" = SOME (put mode true)
          | to_response "continue_trace" = SOME (put Full true)
          | to_response "continue_passive" = SOME (put mode false)
          | to_response "continue_disable" = SOME (put Disabled false)
          | to_response _ = raise Fail "Simplifier_Trace.step: invalid message"
      in
        if not interactive then
          (output_result result; Future.value (SOME (put mode false)))
        else Future.map to_response (send_request result)
      end

  in
    (case mk_generic_result Markup.simp_trace_stepN text
        (thm_triggered orelse term_triggered) payload ctxt of
      NONE => Future.value (SOME ctxt)
    | SOME res => mk_promise res)
  end

fun recurse text depth term ctxt =
  let
    fun payload () =
      {props = [],
       pretty = Syntax.pretty_term ctxt term}

    val {max_depth, mode, interactive, memory, breakpoints, ...} = get_data ctxt

    fun put result_id = put_data
      {max_depth = max_depth,
       mode = if depth >= max_depth then Disabled else mode,
       interactive = interactive,
       memory = memory,
       parent = result_id,
       breakpoints = breakpoints} ctxt
  in
    (case mk_generic_result Markup.simp_trace_recurseN text true payload ctxt of
      NONE => put 0
    | SOME res =>
       (if depth = 1 then writeln (see_panel ()) else ();
        output_result res;
        put (#1 res)))
  end

fun indicate_failure ({term, ctxt, thm, rrule, ...}: data) ctxt' =
  let
    fun payload () =
      let
        val {name, ...} = rrule
        val pretty_thm =
          (* FIXME pretty printing via Proof_Context.pretty_fact *)
          Pretty.block
            [Pretty.str ("In an instance of " ^ name ^ ":"),
             Pretty.brk 1,
             Syntax.pretty_term ctxt (Thm.prop_of thm)]

        val pretty_term =
          Pretty.block
            [Pretty.str "Was trying to rewrite:",
             Pretty.brk 1,
             Syntax.pretty_term ctxt term]

        val pretty =
          Pretty.chunks [pretty_thm, pretty_term]
      in
        {props = [(successN, "false")], pretty = pretty}
      end

    val {interactive, ...} = get_data ctxt

    fun mk_promise result =
      let
        fun to_response "exit" = false
          | to_response "redo" =
              (Option.app output_result
                (mk_generic_result Markup.simp_trace_ignoreN "Ignore" true empty_payload ctxt');
               true)
          | to_response _ = raise Fail "Simplifier_Trace.indicate_failure: invalid message"
      in
        if not interactive then
          (output_result result; Future.value false)
        else Future.map to_response (send_request result)
      end
  in
    (case mk_generic_result Markup.simp_trace_hintN "Step failed" true payload ctxt' of
      NONE => Future.value false
    | SOME res => mk_promise res)
  end

fun indicate_success thm ctxt =
  let
    fun payload () =
      {props = [(successN, "true")],
       pretty = Syntax.pretty_term ctxt (Thm.prop_of thm)}
  in
    Option.app output_result
      (mk_generic_result Markup.simp_trace_hintN "Successfully rewrote" true payload ctxt)
  end



(** setup **)

fun simp_apply args ctxt cont =
  let
    val {unconditional: bool, term: term, thm: thm, rrule: rrule} = args
    val data =
      {term = term,
       unconditional = unconditional,
       ctxt = ctxt,
       thm = thm,
       rrule = rrule}
  in
    (case Future.join (step data) of
      NONE => NONE
    | SOME ctxt' =>
        let val res = cont ctxt' in
          (case res of
            NONE =>
              if Future.join (indicate_failure data ctxt') then
                simp_apply args ctxt cont
              else NONE
          | SOME (thm, _) => (indicate_success thm ctxt'; res))
        end)
  end

val _ = Session.protocol_handler "isabelle.Simplifier_Trace$Handler"

val _ = Theory.setup
  (Simplifier.set_trace_ops
    {trace_invoke = fn {depth, term} => recurse "Simplifier invoked" depth term,
     trace_apply = simp_apply})

val _ =
  Isabelle_Process.protocol_command "Simplifier_Trace.reply"
    (fn [serial_string, reply] =>
      let
        val serial = Value.parse_int serial_string
        val result =
          Synchronized.change_result futures
            (fn tab => (Inttab.lookup tab serial, Inttab.delete_safe serial tab))
      in
        (case result of
          SOME promise => Future.fulfill promise reply
        | NONE => ()) (* FIXME handle protocol failure, just like in active.ML (!?) *)
      end handle exn => if Exn.is_interrupt exn then () (*sic!*) else Exn.reraise exn)



(** attributes **)

val mode_parser =
  Scan.optional
    (Args.$$$ "mode" |-- Args.$$$ "=" |-- (Args.$$$ "normal" || Args.$$$ "full"))
    "normal"

val interactive_parser =
  Scan.optional (Args.$$$ "interactive" >> K true) false

val memory_parser =
  Scan.optional (Args.$$$ "no_memory" >> K false) true

val depth_parser =
  Scan.optional (Args.$$$ "depth" |-- Args.$$$ "=" |-- Parse.nat) 10

val config_parser =
  (interactive_parser -- mode_parser -- depth_parser -- memory_parser) >>
    (fn (((interactive, mode), depth), memory) => config mode interactive depth memory)

val _ = Theory.setup
  (Attrib.setup @{binding simp_break}
    (Scan.repeat Args.term_pattern >> breakpoint)
    "declaration of a simplifier breakpoint" #>
   Attrib.setup @{binding simp_trace_new} (Scan.lift config_parser)
    "simplifier trace configuration")

end