src/HOLCF/Fixrec.thy
changeset 40774 0437dbc127b3
parent 40773 6c12f5e24e34
child 40775 ed7a4eadb2f6
--- a/src/HOLCF/Fixrec.thy	Sat Nov 27 14:34:54 2010 -0800
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,252 +0,0 @@
-(*  Title:      HOLCF/Fixrec.thy
-    Author:     Amber Telfer and Brian Huffman
-*)
-
-header "Package for defining recursive functions in HOLCF"
-
-theory Fixrec
-imports Plain_HOLCF
-uses
-  ("Tools/holcf_library.ML")
-  ("Tools/fixrec.ML")
-begin
-
-subsection {* Pattern-match monad *}
-
-default_sort cpo
-
-pcpodef (open) 'a match = "UNIV::(one ++ 'a u) set"
-by simp_all
-
-definition
-  fail :: "'a match" where
-  "fail = Abs_match (sinl\<cdot>ONE)"
-
-definition
-  succeed :: "'a \<rightarrow> 'a match" where
-  "succeed = (\<Lambda> x. Abs_match (sinr\<cdot>(up\<cdot>x)))"
-
-lemma matchE [case_names bottom fail succeed, cases type: match]:
-  "\<lbrakk>p = \<bottom> \<Longrightarrow> Q; p = fail \<Longrightarrow> Q; \<And>x. p = succeed\<cdot>x \<Longrightarrow> Q\<rbrakk> \<Longrightarrow> Q"
-unfolding fail_def succeed_def
-apply (cases p, rename_tac r)
-apply (rule_tac p=r in ssumE, simp add: Abs_match_strict)
-apply (rule_tac p=x in oneE, simp, simp)
-apply (rule_tac p=y in upE, simp, simp add: cont_Abs_match)
-done
-
-lemma succeed_defined [simp]: "succeed\<cdot>x \<noteq> \<bottom>"
-by (simp add: succeed_def cont_Abs_match Abs_match_defined)
-
-lemma fail_defined [simp]: "fail \<noteq> \<bottom>"
-by (simp add: fail_def Abs_match_defined)
-
-lemma succeed_eq [simp]: "(succeed\<cdot>x = succeed\<cdot>y) = (x = y)"
-by (simp add: succeed_def cont_Abs_match Abs_match_inject)
-
-lemma succeed_neq_fail [simp]:
-  "succeed\<cdot>x \<noteq> fail" "fail \<noteq> succeed\<cdot>x"
-by (simp_all add: succeed_def fail_def cont_Abs_match Abs_match_inject)
-
-subsubsection {* Run operator *}
-
-definition
-  run :: "'a match \<rightarrow> 'a::pcpo" where
-  "run = (\<Lambda> m. sscase\<cdot>\<bottom>\<cdot>(fup\<cdot>ID)\<cdot>(Rep_match m))"
-
-text {* rewrite rules for run *}
-
-lemma run_strict [simp]: "run\<cdot>\<bottom> = \<bottom>"
-unfolding run_def
-by (simp add: cont_Rep_match Rep_match_strict)
-
-lemma run_fail [simp]: "run\<cdot>fail = \<bottom>"
-unfolding run_def fail_def
-by (simp add: cont_Rep_match Abs_match_inverse)
-
-lemma run_succeed [simp]: "run\<cdot>(succeed\<cdot>x) = x"
-unfolding run_def succeed_def
-by (simp add: cont_Rep_match cont_Abs_match Abs_match_inverse)
-
-subsubsection {* Monad plus operator *}
-
-definition
-  mplus :: "'a match \<rightarrow> 'a match \<rightarrow> 'a match" where
-  "mplus = (\<Lambda> m1 m2. sscase\<cdot>(\<Lambda> _. m2)\<cdot>(\<Lambda> _. m1)\<cdot>(Rep_match m1))"
-
-abbreviation
-  mplus_syn :: "['a match, 'a match] \<Rightarrow> 'a match"  (infixr "+++" 65)  where
-  "m1 +++ m2 == mplus\<cdot>m1\<cdot>m2"
-
-text {* rewrite rules for mplus *}
-
-lemmas cont2cont_Rep_match = cont_Rep_match [THEN cont_compose]
-
-lemma mplus_strict [simp]: "\<bottom> +++ m = \<bottom>"
-unfolding mplus_def
-by (simp add: cont2cont_Rep_match Rep_match_strict)
-
-lemma mplus_fail [simp]: "fail +++ m = m"
-unfolding mplus_def fail_def
-by (simp add: cont2cont_Rep_match Abs_match_inverse)
-
-lemma mplus_succeed [simp]: "succeed\<cdot>x +++ m = succeed\<cdot>x"
-unfolding mplus_def succeed_def
-by (simp add: cont2cont_Rep_match cont_Abs_match Abs_match_inverse)
-
-lemma mplus_fail2 [simp]: "m +++ fail = m"
-by (cases m, simp_all)
-
-lemma mplus_assoc: "(x +++ y) +++ z = x +++ (y +++ z)"
-by (cases x, simp_all)
-
-subsection {* Match functions for built-in types *}
-
-default_sort pcpo
-
-definition
-  match_bottom :: "'a \<rightarrow> 'c match \<rightarrow> 'c match"
-where
-  "match_bottom = (\<Lambda> x k. seq\<cdot>x\<cdot>fail)"
-
-definition
-  match_Pair :: "'a::cpo \<times> 'b::cpo \<rightarrow> ('a \<rightarrow> 'b \<rightarrow> 'c match) \<rightarrow> 'c match"
-where
-  "match_Pair = (\<Lambda> x k. csplit\<cdot>k\<cdot>x)"
-
-definition
-  match_spair :: "'a \<otimes> 'b \<rightarrow> ('a \<rightarrow> 'b \<rightarrow> 'c match) \<rightarrow> 'c match"
-where
-  "match_spair = (\<Lambda> x k. ssplit\<cdot>k\<cdot>x)"
-
-definition
-  match_sinl :: "'a \<oplus> 'b \<rightarrow> ('a \<rightarrow> 'c match) \<rightarrow> 'c match"
-where
-  "match_sinl = (\<Lambda> x k. sscase\<cdot>k\<cdot>(\<Lambda> b. fail)\<cdot>x)"
-
-definition
-  match_sinr :: "'a \<oplus> 'b \<rightarrow> ('b \<rightarrow> 'c match) \<rightarrow> 'c match"
-where
-  "match_sinr = (\<Lambda> x k. sscase\<cdot>(\<Lambda> a. fail)\<cdot>k\<cdot>x)"
-
-definition
-  match_up :: "'a::cpo u \<rightarrow> ('a \<rightarrow> 'c match) \<rightarrow> 'c match"
-where
-  "match_up = (\<Lambda> x k. fup\<cdot>k\<cdot>x)"
-
-definition
-  match_ONE :: "one \<rightarrow> 'c match \<rightarrow> 'c match"
-where
-  "match_ONE = (\<Lambda> ONE k. k)"
-
-definition
-  match_TT :: "tr \<rightarrow> 'c match \<rightarrow> 'c match"
-where
-  "match_TT = (\<Lambda> x k. If x then k else fail)"
- 
-definition
-  match_FF :: "tr \<rightarrow> 'c match \<rightarrow> 'c match"
-where
-  "match_FF = (\<Lambda> x k. If x then fail else k)"
-
-lemma match_bottom_simps [simp]:
-  "match_bottom\<cdot>\<bottom>\<cdot>k = \<bottom>"
-  "x \<noteq> \<bottom> \<Longrightarrow> match_bottom\<cdot>x\<cdot>k = fail"
-by (simp_all add: match_bottom_def)
-
-lemma match_Pair_simps [simp]:
-  "match_Pair\<cdot>(x, y)\<cdot>k = k\<cdot>x\<cdot>y"
-by (simp_all add: match_Pair_def)
-
-lemma match_spair_simps [simp]:
-  "\<lbrakk>x \<noteq> \<bottom>; y \<noteq> \<bottom>\<rbrakk> \<Longrightarrow> match_spair\<cdot>(:x, y:)\<cdot>k = k\<cdot>x\<cdot>y"
-  "match_spair\<cdot>\<bottom>\<cdot>k = \<bottom>"
-by (simp_all add: match_spair_def)
-
-lemma match_sinl_simps [simp]:
-  "x \<noteq> \<bottom> \<Longrightarrow> match_sinl\<cdot>(sinl\<cdot>x)\<cdot>k = k\<cdot>x"
-  "y \<noteq> \<bottom> \<Longrightarrow> match_sinl\<cdot>(sinr\<cdot>y)\<cdot>k = fail"
-  "match_sinl\<cdot>\<bottom>\<cdot>k = \<bottom>"
-by (simp_all add: match_sinl_def)
-
-lemma match_sinr_simps [simp]:
-  "x \<noteq> \<bottom> \<Longrightarrow> match_sinr\<cdot>(sinl\<cdot>x)\<cdot>k = fail"
-  "y \<noteq> \<bottom> \<Longrightarrow> match_sinr\<cdot>(sinr\<cdot>y)\<cdot>k = k\<cdot>y"
-  "match_sinr\<cdot>\<bottom>\<cdot>k = \<bottom>"
-by (simp_all add: match_sinr_def)
-
-lemma match_up_simps [simp]:
-  "match_up\<cdot>(up\<cdot>x)\<cdot>k = k\<cdot>x"
-  "match_up\<cdot>\<bottom>\<cdot>k = \<bottom>"
-by (simp_all add: match_up_def)
-
-lemma match_ONE_simps [simp]:
-  "match_ONE\<cdot>ONE\<cdot>k = k"
-  "match_ONE\<cdot>\<bottom>\<cdot>k = \<bottom>"
-by (simp_all add: match_ONE_def)
-
-lemma match_TT_simps [simp]:
-  "match_TT\<cdot>TT\<cdot>k = k"
-  "match_TT\<cdot>FF\<cdot>k = fail"
-  "match_TT\<cdot>\<bottom>\<cdot>k = \<bottom>"
-by (simp_all add: match_TT_def)
-
-lemma match_FF_simps [simp]:
-  "match_FF\<cdot>FF\<cdot>k = k"
-  "match_FF\<cdot>TT\<cdot>k = fail"
-  "match_FF\<cdot>\<bottom>\<cdot>k = \<bottom>"
-by (simp_all add: match_FF_def)
-
-subsection {* Mutual recursion *}
-
-text {*
-  The following rules are used to prove unfolding theorems from
-  fixed-point definitions of mutually recursive functions.
-*}
-
-lemma Pair_equalI: "\<lbrakk>x \<equiv> fst p; y \<equiv> snd p\<rbrakk> \<Longrightarrow> (x, y) \<equiv> p"
-by simp
-
-lemma Pair_eqD1: "(x, y) = (x', y') \<Longrightarrow> x = x'"
-by simp
-
-lemma Pair_eqD2: "(x, y) = (x', y') \<Longrightarrow> y = y'"
-by simp
-
-lemma def_cont_fix_eq:
-  "\<lbrakk>f \<equiv> fix\<cdot>(Abs_cfun F); cont F\<rbrakk> \<Longrightarrow> f = F f"
-by (simp, subst fix_eq, simp)
-
-lemma def_cont_fix_ind:
-  "\<lbrakk>f \<equiv> fix\<cdot>(Abs_cfun F); cont F; adm P; P \<bottom>; \<And>x. P x \<Longrightarrow> P (F x)\<rbrakk> \<Longrightarrow> P f"
-by (simp add: fix_ind)
-
-text {* lemma for proving rewrite rules *}
-
-lemma ssubst_lhs: "\<lbrakk>t = s; P s = Q\<rbrakk> \<Longrightarrow> P t = Q"
-by simp
-
-
-subsection {* Initializing the fixrec package *}
-
-use "Tools/holcf_library.ML"
-use "Tools/fixrec.ML"
-
-setup {* Fixrec.setup *}
-
-setup {*
-  Fixrec.add_matchers
-    [ (@{const_name up}, @{const_name match_up}),
-      (@{const_name sinl}, @{const_name match_sinl}),
-      (@{const_name sinr}, @{const_name match_sinr}),
-      (@{const_name spair}, @{const_name match_spair}),
-      (@{const_name Pair}, @{const_name match_Pair}),
-      (@{const_name ONE}, @{const_name match_ONE}),
-      (@{const_name TT}, @{const_name match_TT}),
-      (@{const_name FF}, @{const_name match_FF}),
-      (@{const_name UU}, @{const_name match_bottom}) ]
-*}
-
-hide_const (open) succeed fail run
-
-end