--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/HOLCF/ex/Focus_ex.thy Fri Jan 31 16:56:32 1997 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+(* Specification of the following loop back device
+
+
+ g
+ --------------------
+ | ------- |
+ x | | | | y
+ ------|---->| |------| ----->
+ | z | f | z |
+ | -->| |--- |
+ | | | | | |
+ | | ------- | |
+ | | | |
+ | <-------------- |
+ | |
+ --------------------
+
+
+First step: Notation in Agent Network Description Language (ANDL)
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+agent f
+ input channel i1:'b i2: ('b,'c) tc
+ output channel o1:'c o2: ('b,'c) tc
+is
+ Rf(i1,i2,o1,o2) (left open in the example)
+end f
+
+agent g
+ input channel x:'b
+ output channel y:'c
+is network
+ <y,z> = f`<x,z>
+end network
+end g
+
+
+Remark: the type of the feedback depends at most on the types of the input and
+ output of g. (No type miracles inside g)
+
+Second step: Translation of ANDL specification to HOLCF Specification
+---------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Specification of agent f ist translated to predicate is_f
+
+is_f :: ('b stream * ('b,'c) tc stream ->
+ 'c stream * ('b,'c) tc stream) => bool
+
+is_f f = !i1 i2 o1 o2.
+ f`<i1,i2> = <o1,o2> --> Rf(i1,i2,o1,o2)
+
+Specification of agent g is translated to predicate is_g which uses
+predicate is_net_g
+
+is_net_g :: ('b stream * ('b,'c) tc stream -> 'c stream * ('b,'c) tc stream) =>
+ 'b stream => 'c stream => bool
+
+is_net_g f x y =
+ ? z. <y,z> = f`<x,z> &
+ !oy hz. <oy,hz> = f`<x,hz> --> z << hz
+
+
+is_g :: ('b stream -> 'c stream) => bool
+
+is_g g = ? f. is_f f & (!x y. g`x = y --> is_net_g f x y
+
+Third step: (show conservativity)
+-----------
+
+Suppose we have a model for the theory TH1 which contains the axiom
+
+ ? f. is_f f
+
+In this case there is also a model for the theory TH2 that enriches TH1 by
+axiom
+
+ ? g. is_g g
+
+The result is proved by showing that there is a definitional extension
+that extends TH1 by a definition of g.
+
+
+We define:
+
+def_g g =
+ (? f. is_f f &
+ g = (LAM x. cfst`(f`<x,fix`(LAM k.csnd`(f`<x,k>))>)) )
+
+Now we prove:
+
+ (? f. is_f f ) --> (? g. is_g g)
+
+using the theorems
+
+loopback_eq) def_g = is_g (real work)
+
+L1) (? f. is_f f ) --> (? g. def_g g) (trivial)
+
+*)
+
+Focus_ex = Stream +
+
+types tc 2
+
+arities tc:: (pcpo,pcpo)pcpo
+
+consts
+
+is_f ::
+ "('b stream * ('b,'c) tc stream -> 'c stream * ('b,'c) tc stream) => bool"
+is_net_g :: "('b stream *('b,'c) tc stream -> 'c stream * ('b,'c) tc stream) =>
+ 'b stream => 'c stream => bool"
+is_g :: "('b stream -> 'c stream) => bool"
+def_g :: "('b stream -> 'c stream) => bool"
+Rf ::
+"('b stream * ('b,'c) tc stream * 'c stream * ('b,'c) tc stream) => bool"
+
+defs
+
+is_f "is_f f == (!i1 i2 o1 o2.
+ f`<i1,i2> = <o1,o2> --> Rf(i1,i2,o1,o2))"
+
+is_net_g "is_net_g f x y == (? z.
+ <y,z> = f`<x,z> &
+ (!oy hz. <oy,hz> = f`<x,hz> --> z << hz))"
+
+is_g "is_g g == (? f.
+ is_f f &
+ (!x y. g`x = y --> is_net_g f x y))"
+
+
+def_g "def_g g == (? f.
+ is_f f &
+ g = (LAM x. cfst`(f`<x,fix`(LAM k.csnd`(f`<x,k>))>)))"
+
+end