doc-src/TutorialI/Types/Overloading2.thy
author wenzelm
Sun, 20 Jun 2004 09:27:40 +0200
changeset 14978 108ce0289c35
parent 14357 e49d5d5ae66a
child 17914 99ead7a7eb42
permissions -rw-r--r--
added accumulated timing;

(*<*)theory Overloading2 = Overloading1:(*>*)

text{*
Of course this is not the only possible definition of the two relations.
Componentwise comparison of lists of equal length also makes sense. This time
the elements of the list must also be of class @{text ordrel} to permit their
comparison:
*}

instance list :: (ordrel)ordrel
by intro_classes

defs (overloaded)
le_list_def: "xs <<= (ys::'a::ordrel list) \<equiv>
              size xs = size ys \<and> (\<forall>i<size xs. xs!i <<= ys!i)"

text{*\noindent
The infix function @{text"!"} yields the nth element of a list.

\begin{warn}
A type constructor can be instantiated in only one way to
a given type class.  For example, our two instantiations of @{text list} must
reside in separate theories with disjoint scopes.
\end{warn}
*}

subsubsection{*Predefined Overloading*}

text{*
HOL comes with a number of overloaded constants and corresponding classes.
The most important ones are listed in Table~\ref{tab:overloading} in the appendix. They are
defined on all numeric types and sometimes on other types as well, for example
$-$ and @{text"\<le>"} on sets.

In addition there is a special syntax for bounded quantifiers:
\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{lcl}
@{prop"\<forall>x \<le> y. P x"} & @{text"\<rightleftharpoons>"} & @{prop [source] "\<forall>x. x \<le> y \<longrightarrow> P x"} \\
@{prop"\<exists>x \<le> y. P x"} & @{text"\<rightleftharpoons>"} & @{prop [source] "\<exists>x. x \<le> y \<and> P x"}
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
And analogously for @{text"<"} instead of @{text"\<le>"}.
*}(*<*)end(*>*)