more efficient Markup_Tree, based on branches sorted by quasi-order;
renamed markup_node.scala to markup_tree.scala and classes/objects accordingly;
Position.Range: produce actual Text.Range;
Symbol.Index.decode: convert 1-based Isabelle offsets here;
added static Command.range;
simplified Command.markup;
Document_Model.token_marker: flatten markup at most once;
tuned;
structure Codegen =
struct
val arbitrary_option : 'a option = NONE;
fun dummy_option [] = arbitrary_option
| dummy_option (x :: xs) = SOME x;
end; (*struct Codegen*)