(* Title: HOL/Reflection/cooper_tac.ML
Author: Amine Chaieb, TU Muenchen
*)
structure Cooper_Tac =
struct
val trace = ref false;
fun trace_msg s = if !trace then tracing s else ();
val cooper_ss = @{simpset};
val nT = HOLogic.natT;
val binarith = @{thms normalize_bin_simps};
val comp_arith = binarith @ simp_thms
val zdvd_int = @{thm zdvd_int};
val zdiff_int_split = @{thm zdiff_int_split};
val all_nat = @{thm all_nat};
val ex_nat = @{thm ex_nat};
val number_of1 = @{thm number_of1};
val number_of2 = @{thm number_of2};
val split_zdiv = @{thm split_zdiv};
val split_zmod = @{thm split_zmod};
val mod_div_equality' = @{thm mod_div_equality'};
val split_div' = @{thm split_div'};
val Suc_plus1 = @{thm Suc_plus1};
val imp_le_cong = @{thm imp_le_cong};
val conj_le_cong = @{thm conj_le_cong};
val nat_mod_add_eq = @{thm mod_add1_eq} RS sym;
val mod_add_left_eq = @{thm mod_add_left_eq} RS sym;
val mod_add_right_eq = @{thm mod_add_right_eq} RS sym;
val int_mod_add_eq = @{thm mod_add_eq} RS sym;
val nat_div_add_eq = @{thm div_add1_eq} RS sym;
val int_div_add_eq = @{thm zdiv_zadd1_eq} RS sym;
fun prepare_for_linz q fm =
let
val ps = Logic.strip_params fm
val hs = map HOLogic.dest_Trueprop (Logic.strip_assums_hyp fm)
val c = HOLogic.dest_Trueprop (Logic.strip_assums_concl fm)
fun mk_all ((s, T), (P,n)) =
if 0 mem loose_bnos P then
(HOLogic.all_const T $ Abs (s, T, P), n)
else (incr_boundvars ~1 P, n-1)
fun mk_all2 (v, t) = HOLogic.all_const (fastype_of v) $ lambda v t;
val rhs = hs
val np = length ps
val (fm',np) = foldr (fn ((x, T), (fm,n)) => mk_all ((x, T), (fm,n)))
(foldr HOLogic.mk_imp c rhs, np) ps
val (vs, _) = List.partition (fn t => q orelse (type_of t) = nT)
(OldTerm.term_frees fm' @ OldTerm.term_vars fm');
val fm2 = foldr mk_all2 fm' vs
in (fm2, np + length vs, length rhs) end;
(*Object quantifier to meta --*)
fun spec_step n th = if (n=0) then th else (spec_step (n-1) th) RS spec ;
(* object implication to meta---*)
fun mp_step n th = if (n=0) then th else (mp_step (n-1) th) RS mp;
fun linz_tac ctxt q i = ObjectLogic.atomize_prems_tac i THEN (fn st =>
let
val g = List.nth (prems_of st, i - 1)
val thy = ProofContext.theory_of ctxt
(* Transform the term*)
val (t,np,nh) = prepare_for_linz q g
(* Some simpsets for dealing with mod div abs and nat*)
val mod_div_simpset = HOL_basic_ss
addsimps [refl,nat_mod_add_eq, mod_add_left_eq,
mod_add_right_eq, int_mod_add_eq,
nat_div_add_eq, int_div_add_eq,
@{thm mod_self}, @{thm "zmod_self"},
@{thm mod_by_0}, @{thm div_by_0},
@{thm "zdiv_zero"}, @{thm "zmod_zero"}, @{thm "div_0"}, @{thm "mod_0"},
@{thm "div_by_1"}, @{thm "mod_by_1"}, @{thm "div_1"}, @{thm "mod_1"},
Suc_plus1]
addsimps @{thms add_ac}
addsimprocs [cancel_div_mod_proc]
val simpset0 = HOL_basic_ss
addsimps [mod_div_equality', Suc_plus1]
addsimps comp_arith
addsplits [split_zdiv, split_zmod, split_div', @{thm "split_min"}, @{thm "split_max"}]
(* Simp rules for changing (n::int) to int n *)
val simpset1 = HOL_basic_ss
addsimps [nat_number_of_def, zdvd_int] @ map (fn r => r RS sym)
[@{thm int_int_eq}, @{thm zle_int}, @{thm zless_int}, @{thm zadd_int}, @{thm zmult_int}]
addsplits [zdiff_int_split]
(*simp rules for elimination of int n*)
val simpset2 = HOL_basic_ss
addsimps [@{thm nat_0_le}, @{thm all_nat}, @{thm ex_nat}, @{thm number_of1}, @{thm number_of2}, @{thm int_0}, @{thm int_1}]
addcongs [@{thm conj_le_cong}, @{thm imp_le_cong}]
(* simp rules for elimination of abs *)
val simpset3 = HOL_basic_ss addsplits [@{thm abs_split}]
val ct = cterm_of thy (HOLogic.mk_Trueprop t)
(* Theorem for the nat --> int transformation *)
val pre_thm = Seq.hd (EVERY
[simp_tac mod_div_simpset 1, simp_tac simpset0 1,
TRY (simp_tac simpset1 1), TRY (simp_tac simpset2 1),
TRY (simp_tac simpset3 1), TRY (simp_tac cooper_ss 1)]
(trivial ct))
fun assm_tac i = REPEAT_DETERM_N nh (assume_tac i)
(* The result of the quantifier elimination *)
val (th, tac) = case (prop_of pre_thm) of
Const ("==>", _) $ (Const ("Trueprop", _) $ t1) $ _ =>
let val pth = linzqe_oracle (cterm_of thy (Pattern.eta_long [] t1))
in
((pth RS iffD2) RS pre_thm,
assm_tac (i + 1) THEN (if q then I else TRY) (rtac TrueI i))
end
| _ => (pre_thm, assm_tac i)
in (rtac (((mp_step nh) o (spec_step np)) th) i
THEN tac) st
end handle Subscript => no_tac st);
fun linz_args meth =
let val parse_flag =
Args.$$$ "no_quantify" >> (K (K false));
in
Method.simple_args
(Scan.optional (Args.$$$ "(" |-- Scan.repeat1 parse_flag --| Args.$$$ ")") [] >>
curry (Library.foldl op |>) true)
(fn q => fn ctxt => meth ctxt q 1)
end;
fun linz_method ctxt q i = Method.METHOD (fn facts =>
Method.insert_tac facts 1 THEN linz_tac ctxt q i);
val setup =
Method.add_method ("cooper",
linz_args linz_method,
"decision procedure for linear integer arithmetic");
end