(* Title: ZF/ex/PropLog.thy
ID: $Id$
Author: Tobias Nipkow & Lawrence C Paulson
Copyright 1993 University of Cambridge
Datatype definition of propositional logic formulae and inductive definition
of the propositional tautologies.
*)
PropLog = Finite + Datatype +
(** The datatype of propositions; note mixfix syntax **)
consts
prop :: i
datatype
"prop" = Fls
| Var ("n \\<in> nat") ("#_" [100] 100)
| "=>" ("p \\<in> prop", "q \\<in> prop") (infixr 90)
(** The proof system **)
consts
thms :: i => i
syntax
"|-" :: [i,i] => o (infixl 50)
translations
"H |- p" == "p \\<in> thms(H)"
inductive
domains "thms(H)" <= "prop"
intrs
H "[| p \\<in> H; p \\<in> prop |] ==> H |- p"
K "[| p \\<in> prop; q \\<in> prop |] ==> H |- p=>q=>p"
S "[| p \\<in> prop; q \\<in> prop; r \\<in> prop |] ==> H |- (p=>q=>r) => (p=>q) => p=>r"
DN "p \\<in> prop ==> H |- ((p=>Fls) => Fls) => p"
MP "[| H |- p=>q; H |- p; p \\<in> prop; q \\<in> prop |] ==> H |- q"
type_intrs "prop.intrs"
(** The semantics **)
consts
"|=" :: [i,i] => o (infixl 50)
hyps :: [i,i] => i
is_true_fun :: [i,i] => i
constdefs (*this definitionis necessary since predicates can't be recursive*)
is_true :: [i,i] => o
"is_true(p,t) == is_true_fun(p,t)=1"
defs
(*Logical consequence: for every valuation, if all elements of H are true
then so is p*)
logcon_def "H |= p == \\<forall>t. (\\<forall>q \\<in> H. is_true(q,t)) --> is_true(p,t)"
primrec (** A finite set of hypotheses from t and the Vars in p **)
"hyps(Fls, t) = 0"
"hyps(Var(v), t) = (if v \\<in> t then {#v} else {#v=>Fls})"
"hyps(p=>q, t) = hyps(p,t) Un hyps(q,t)"
primrec (** Semantics of propositional logic **)
"is_true_fun(Fls, t) = 0"
"is_true_fun(Var(v), t) = (if v \\<in> t then 1 else 0)"
"is_true_fun(p=>q, t) = (if is_true_fun(p,t)=1 then is_true_fun(q,t)
else 1)"
end