Moved material into AFP/Splay_Tree
authornipkow
Thu, 31 Aug 2017 14:32:23 +0200
changeset 66567 dd47c9843598
parent 66566 a14bbbaa628d
child 66568 52b5cf533fd6
Moved material into AFP/Splay_Tree
src/HOL/Data_Structures/Splay_Map.thy
src/HOL/Data_Structures/Splay_Set.thy
src/HOL/ROOT
--- a/src/HOL/Data_Structures/Splay_Map.thy	Thu Aug 31 09:50:11 2017 +0200
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,156 +0,0 @@
-(* Author: Tobias Nipkow *)
-
-section "Splay Tree Implementation of Maps"
-
-theory Splay_Map
-imports
-  Splay_Set
-  Map_by_Ordered
-begin
-
-function splay :: "'a::linorder \<Rightarrow> ('a*'b) tree \<Rightarrow> ('a*'b) tree" where
-"splay x Leaf = Leaf" |
-"x = fst a \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node t1 a t2) = Node t1 a t2" |
-"x = fst a \<Longrightarrow> x < fst b \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node (Node t1 a t2) b t3) = Node t1 a (Node t2 b t3)" |
-"x < fst a \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node Leaf a t) = Node Leaf a t" |
-"x < fst a \<Longrightarrow> x < fst b \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node (Node Leaf a t1) b t2) = Node Leaf a (Node t1 b t2)" |
-"x < fst a \<Longrightarrow> x < fst b \<Longrightarrow> t1 \<noteq> Leaf \<Longrightarrow>
- splay x (Node (Node t1 a t2) b t3) =
- (case splay x t1 of Node t11 y t12 \<Rightarrow> Node t11 y (Node t12 a (Node t2 b t3)))" |
-"fst a < x \<Longrightarrow> x < fst b \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node (Node t1 a Leaf) b t2) = Node t1 a (Node Leaf b t2)" |
-"fst a < x \<Longrightarrow> x < fst b \<Longrightarrow> t2 \<noteq> Leaf \<Longrightarrow>
- splay x (Node (Node t1 a t2) b t3) =
- (case splay x t2 of Node t21 y t22 \<Rightarrow> Node (Node t1 a t21) y (Node t22 b t3))" |
-"fst a < x \<Longrightarrow> x = fst b \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node t1 a (Node t2 b t3)) = Node (Node t1 a t2) b t3" |
-"fst a < x \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node t a Leaf) = Node t a Leaf" |
-"fst a < x \<Longrightarrow> x < fst b \<Longrightarrow>  t2 \<noteq> Leaf \<Longrightarrow>
- splay x (Node t1 a (Node t2 b t3)) =
- (case splay x t2 of Node t21 y t22 \<Rightarrow> Node (Node t1 a t21) y (Node t22 b t3))" |
-"fst a < x \<Longrightarrow> x < fst b \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node t1 a (Node Leaf b t2)) = Node (Node t1 a Leaf) b t2" |
-"fst a < x \<Longrightarrow> fst b < x \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node t1 a (Node t2 b Leaf)) = Node (Node t1 a t2) b Leaf" |
-"fst a < x \<Longrightarrow> fst b < x \<Longrightarrow> t3 \<noteq> Leaf \<Longrightarrow>
- splay x (Node t1 a (Node t2 b t3)) =
- (case splay x t3 of Node t31 y t32 \<Rightarrow> Node (Node (Node t1 a t2) b t31) y t32)"
-apply(atomize_elim)
-apply(auto)
-(* 1 subgoal *)
-apply (subst (asm) neq_Leaf_iff)
-apply(auto)
-apply (metis tree.exhaust surj_pair less_linear)+
-done
-
-termination splay
-by lexicographic_order
-
-lemma splay_code: "splay (x::_::linorder) t = (case t of Leaf \<Rightarrow> Leaf |
-  Node al a ar \<Rightarrow> (case cmp x (fst a) of
-    EQ \<Rightarrow> t |
-    LT \<Rightarrow> (case al of
-      Leaf \<Rightarrow> t |
-      Node bl b br \<Rightarrow> (case cmp x (fst b) of
-        EQ \<Rightarrow> Node bl b (Node br a ar) |
-        LT \<Rightarrow> if bl = Leaf then Node bl b (Node br a ar)
-              else case splay x bl of
-                Node bll y blr \<Rightarrow> Node bll y (Node blr b (Node br a ar)) |
-        GT \<Rightarrow> if br = Leaf then Node bl b (Node br a ar)
-              else case splay x br of
-                Node brl y brr \<Rightarrow> Node (Node bl b brl) y (Node brr a ar))) |
-    GT \<Rightarrow> (case ar of
-      Leaf \<Rightarrow> t |
-      Node bl b br \<Rightarrow> (case cmp x (fst b) of
-        EQ \<Rightarrow> Node (Node al a bl) b br |
-        LT \<Rightarrow> if bl = Leaf then Node (Node al a bl) b br
-              else case splay x bl of
-                Node bll y blr \<Rightarrow> Node (Node al a bll) y (Node blr b br) |
-        GT \<Rightarrow> if br=Leaf then Node (Node al a bl) b br
-              else case splay x br of
-                Node bll y blr \<Rightarrow> Node (Node (Node al a bl) b bll) y blr))))"
-by(auto cong: case_tree_cong split: tree.split)
-
-definition lookup :: "('a*'b)tree \<Rightarrow> 'a::linorder \<Rightarrow> 'b option" where "lookup t x =
-  (case splay x t of Leaf \<Rightarrow> None | Node _ (a,b) _ \<Rightarrow> if x=a then Some b else None)"
-
-hide_const (open) insert
-
-fun update :: "'a::linorder \<Rightarrow> 'b \<Rightarrow> ('a*'b) tree \<Rightarrow> ('a*'b) tree" where
-"update x y t =  (if t = Leaf then Node Leaf (x,y) Leaf
-  else case splay x t of
-    Node l a r \<Rightarrow> if x = fst a then Node l (x,y) r
-      else if x < fst a then Node l (x,y) (Node Leaf a r) else Node (Node l a Leaf) (x,y) r)"
-
-definition delete :: "'a::linorder \<Rightarrow> ('a*'b) tree \<Rightarrow> ('a*'b) tree" where
-"delete x t = (if t = Leaf then Leaf
-  else case splay x t of Node l a r \<Rightarrow>
-    if x = fst a
-    then if l = Leaf then r else case splay_max l of Node l' m r' \<Rightarrow> Node l' m r
-    else Node l a r)"
-
-
-subsection "Functional Correctness Proofs"
-
-lemma splay_Leaf_iff: "(splay x t = Leaf) = (t = Leaf)"
-by(induction x t rule: splay.induct) (auto split: tree.splits)
-
-
-subsubsection "Proofs for lookup"
-
-lemma splay_map_of_inorder:
-  "splay x t = Node l a r \<Longrightarrow> sorted1(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow>
-   map_of (inorder t) x = (if x = fst a then Some(snd a) else None)"
-by(induction x t arbitrary: l a r rule: splay.induct)
-  (auto simp: map_of_simps splay_Leaf_iff split: tree.splits)
-
-lemma lookup_eq:
-  "sorted1(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow> lookup t x = map_of (inorder t) x"
-by(auto simp: lookup_def splay_Leaf_iff splay_map_of_inorder split: tree.split)
-
-
-subsubsection "Proofs for update"
-
-lemma inorder_splay: "inorder(splay x t) = inorder t"
-by(induction x t rule: splay.induct)
-  (auto simp: neq_Leaf_iff split: tree.split)
-
-lemma sorted_splay:
-  "sorted1(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow> splay x t = Node l a r \<Longrightarrow>
-  sorted(map fst (inorder l) @ x # map fst (inorder r))"
-unfolding inorder_splay[of x t, symmetric]
-by(induction x t arbitrary: l a r rule: splay.induct)
-  (auto simp: sorted_lems sorted_Cons_le sorted_snoc_le splay_Leaf_iff split: tree.splits)
-
-lemma inorder_update:
-  "sorted1(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow> inorder(update x y t) = upd_list x y (inorder t)"
-using inorder_splay[of x t, symmetric] sorted_splay[of t x]
-by(auto simp: upd_list_simps upd_list_Cons upd_list_snoc neq_Leaf_iff split: tree.split)
-
-
-subsubsection "Proofs for delete"
-
-lemma inorder_splay_maxD:
-  "splay_max t = Node l a r \<Longrightarrow> sorted1(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow>
-  inorder l @ [a] = inorder t \<and> r = Leaf"
-by(induction t arbitrary: l a r rule: splay_max.induct)
-  (auto simp: sorted_lems splay_max_Leaf_iff split: tree.splits if_splits)
-
-lemma inorder_delete:
-  "sorted1(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow> inorder(delete x t) = del_list x (inorder t)"
-using inorder_splay[of x t, symmetric] sorted_splay[of t x]
-by (auto simp: del_list_simps del_list_sorted_app delete_def
-  del_list_notin_Cons inorder_splay_maxD splay_Leaf_iff splay_max_Leaf_iff
-  split: tree.splits)
-
-
-subsubsection "Overall Correctness"
-
-interpretation Map_by_Ordered
-where empty = Leaf and lookup = lookup and update = update
-and delete = delete and inorder = inorder and inv = "\<lambda>_. True"
-proof (standard, goal_cases)
-  case 2 thus ?case by(simp add: lookup_eq)
-next
-  case 3 thus ?case by(simp add: inorder_update del: update.simps)
-next
-  case 4 thus ?case by(simp add: inorder_delete)
-qed auto
-
-end
--- a/src/HOL/Data_Structures/Splay_Set.thy	Thu Aug 31 09:50:11 2017 +0200
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,190 +0,0 @@
-(*
-Author: Tobias Nipkow
-Function follow AFP entry Splay_Tree, proofs are new.
-*)
-
-section "Splay Tree Implementation of Sets"
-
-theory Splay_Set
-imports
-  "HOL-Library.Tree"
-  Set_by_Ordered
-  Cmp
-begin
-
-function splay :: "'a::linorder \<Rightarrow> 'a tree \<Rightarrow> 'a tree" where
-"splay a Leaf = Leaf" |
-"splay a (Node t1 a t2) = Node t1 a t2" |
-"a<b \<Longrightarrow> splay a (Node (Node t1 a t2) b t3) = Node t1 a (Node t2 b t3)" |
-"x<a \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node Leaf a t) = Node Leaf a t" |
-"x<a \<Longrightarrow> x<b \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node (Node Leaf a t1) b t2) = Node Leaf a (Node t1 b t2)" |
-"x<a \<Longrightarrow> x<b \<Longrightarrow> t1 \<noteq> Leaf \<Longrightarrow>
- splay x (Node (Node t1 a t2) b t3) =
- (case splay x t1 of Node t11 y t12 \<Rightarrow> Node t11 y (Node t12 a (Node t2 b t3)))" |
-"a<x \<Longrightarrow> x<b \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node (Node t1 a Leaf) b t2) = Node t1 a (Node Leaf b t2)" |
-"a<x \<Longrightarrow> x<b \<Longrightarrow> t2 \<noteq> Leaf \<Longrightarrow>
- splay x (Node (Node t1 a t2) b t3) =
- (case splay x t2 of Node t21 y t22 \<Rightarrow> Node (Node t1 a t21) y (Node t22 b t3))" |
-"a<b \<Longrightarrow> splay b (Node t1 a (Node t2 b t3)) = Node (Node t1 a t2) b t3" |
-"a<x \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node t a Leaf) = Node t a Leaf" |
-"a<x \<Longrightarrow> x<b \<Longrightarrow>  t2 \<noteq> Leaf \<Longrightarrow>
- splay x (Node t1 a (Node t2 b t3)) =
- (case splay x t2 of Node t21 y t22 \<Rightarrow> Node (Node t1 a t21) y (Node t22 b t3))" |
-"a<x \<Longrightarrow> x<b \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node t1 a (Node Leaf b t2)) = Node (Node t1 a Leaf) b t2" |
-"a<x \<Longrightarrow> b<x \<Longrightarrow> splay x (Node t1 a (Node t2 b Leaf)) = Node (Node t1 a t2) b Leaf" |
-"a<x \<Longrightarrow> b<x \<Longrightarrow>  t3 \<noteq> Leaf \<Longrightarrow>
- splay x (Node t1 a (Node t2 b t3)) =
- (case splay x t3 of Node t31 y t32 \<Rightarrow> Node (Node (Node t1 a t2) b t31) y t32)"
-apply(atomize_elim)
-apply(auto)
-(* 1 subgoal *)
-apply (subst (asm) neq_Leaf_iff)
-apply(auto)
-apply (metis tree.exhaust less_linear)+
-done
-
-termination splay
-by lexicographic_order
-
-(* no idea why this speeds things up below *)
-lemma case_tree_cong:
-  "\<lbrakk> x = x'; y = y'; z = z' \<rbrakk> \<Longrightarrow> case_tree x y z = case_tree x' y' z'"
-by auto
-
-lemma splay_code: "splay (x::_::linorder) t = (case t of Leaf \<Rightarrow> Leaf |
-  Node al a ar \<Rightarrow> (case cmp x a of
-    EQ \<Rightarrow> t |
-    LT \<Rightarrow> (case al of
-      Leaf \<Rightarrow> t |
-      Node bl b br \<Rightarrow> (case cmp x b of
-        EQ \<Rightarrow> Node bl b (Node br a ar) |
-        LT \<Rightarrow> if bl = Leaf then Node bl b (Node br a ar)
-              else case splay x bl of
-                Node bll y blr \<Rightarrow> Node bll y (Node blr b (Node br a ar)) |
-        GT \<Rightarrow> if br = Leaf then Node bl b (Node br a ar)
-              else case splay x br of
-                Node brl y brr \<Rightarrow> Node (Node bl b brl) y (Node brr a ar))) |
-    GT \<Rightarrow> (case ar of
-      Leaf \<Rightarrow> t |
-      Node bl b br \<Rightarrow> (case cmp x b of
-        EQ \<Rightarrow> Node (Node al a bl) b br |
-        LT \<Rightarrow> if bl = Leaf then Node (Node al a bl) b br
-              else case splay x bl of
-                Node bll y blr \<Rightarrow> Node (Node al a bll) y (Node blr b br) |
-        GT \<Rightarrow> if br=Leaf then Node (Node al a bl) b br
-              else case splay x br of
-                Node bll y blr \<Rightarrow> Node (Node (Node al a bl) b bll) y blr))))"
-by(auto cong: case_tree_cong split: tree.split)
-
-definition is_root :: "'a \<Rightarrow> 'a tree \<Rightarrow> bool" where
-"is_root x t = (case t of Leaf \<Rightarrow> False | Node l a r \<Rightarrow> x = a)"
-
-definition "isin t x = is_root x (splay x t)"
-
-hide_const (open) insert
-
-fun insert :: "'a::linorder \<Rightarrow> 'a tree \<Rightarrow> 'a tree" where
-"insert x t =
-  (if t = Leaf then Node Leaf x Leaf
-   else case splay x t of
-     Node l a r \<Rightarrow>
-      case cmp x a of
-        EQ \<Rightarrow> Node l a r |
-        LT \<Rightarrow> Node l x (Node Leaf a r) |
-        GT \<Rightarrow> Node (Node l a Leaf) x r)"
-
-
-fun splay_max :: "'a tree \<Rightarrow> 'a tree" where
-"splay_max Leaf = Leaf" |
-"splay_max (Node l b Leaf) = Node l b Leaf" |
-"splay_max (Node l b (Node rl c rr)) =
-  (if rr = Leaf then Node (Node l b rl) c Leaf
-   else case splay_max rr of
-     Node rrl m rrr \<Rightarrow> Node (Node (Node l b rl) c rrl) m rrr)"
-
-
-definition delete :: "'a::linorder \<Rightarrow> 'a tree \<Rightarrow> 'a tree" where
-"delete x t =
-  (if t = Leaf then Leaf
-   else case splay x t of Node l a r \<Rightarrow>
-     if x = a
-     then if l = Leaf then r else case splay_max l of Node l' m r' \<Rightarrow> Node l' m r
-     else Node l a r)"
-
-
-subsection "Functional Correctness Proofs"
-
-lemma splay_Leaf_iff: "(splay a t = Leaf) = (t = Leaf)"
-by(induction a t rule: splay.induct) (auto split: tree.splits)
-
-lemma splay_max_Leaf_iff: "(splay_max t = Leaf) = (t = Leaf)"
-by(induction t rule: splay_max.induct)(auto split: tree.splits)
-
-
-subsubsection "Proofs for isin"
-
-lemma
-  "splay x t = Node l a r \<Longrightarrow> sorted(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow>
-  x \<in> elems (inorder t) \<longleftrightarrow> x=a"
-by(induction x t arbitrary: l a r rule: splay.induct)
-  (auto simp: elems_simps1 splay_Leaf_iff ball_Un split: tree.splits)
-
-lemma splay_elemsD:
-  "splay x t = Node l a r \<Longrightarrow> sorted(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow>
-  x \<in> elems (inorder t) \<longleftrightarrow> x=a"
-by(induction x t arbitrary: l a r rule: splay.induct)
-  (auto simp: elems_simps2 splay_Leaf_iff split: tree.splits)
-
-lemma isin_set: "sorted(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow> isin t x = (x \<in> elems (inorder t))"
-by (auto simp: isin_def is_root_def splay_elemsD splay_Leaf_iff split: tree.splits)
-
-
-subsubsection "Proofs for insert"
-
-lemma inorder_splay: "inorder(splay x t) = inorder t"
-by(induction x t rule: splay.induct)
-  (auto simp: neq_Leaf_iff split: tree.split)
-
-lemma sorted_splay:
-  "sorted(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow> splay x t = Node l a r \<Longrightarrow>
-  sorted(inorder l @ x # inorder r)"
-unfolding inorder_splay[of x t, symmetric]
-by(induction x t arbitrary: l a r rule: splay.induct)
-  (auto simp: sorted_lems sorted_Cons_le sorted_snoc_le splay_Leaf_iff split: tree.splits)
-
-lemma inorder_insert:
-  "sorted(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow> inorder(insert x t) = ins_list x (inorder t)"
-using inorder_splay[of x t, symmetric] sorted_splay[of t x]
-by(auto simp: ins_list_simps ins_list_Cons ins_list_snoc neq_Leaf_iff split: tree.split)
-
-
-subsubsection "Proofs for delete"
-
-lemma inorder_splay_maxD:
-  "splay_max t = Node l a r \<Longrightarrow> sorted(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow>
-  inorder l @ [a] = inorder t \<and> r = Leaf"
-by(induction t arbitrary: l a r rule: splay_max.induct)
-  (auto simp: sorted_lems splay_max_Leaf_iff split: tree.splits if_splits)
-
-lemma inorder_delete:
-  "sorted(inorder t) \<Longrightarrow> inorder(delete x t) = del_list x (inorder t)"
-using inorder_splay[of x t, symmetric] sorted_splay[of t x]
-by (auto simp: del_list_simps del_list_sorted_app delete_def
-  del_list_notin_Cons inorder_splay_maxD splay_Leaf_iff splay_max_Leaf_iff
-  split: tree.splits)
-
-
-subsubsection "Overall Correctness"
-
-interpretation Set_by_Ordered
-where empty = Leaf and isin = isin and insert = insert
-and delete = delete and inorder = inorder and inv = "\<lambda>_. True"
-proof (standard, goal_cases)
-  case 2 thus ?case by(simp add: isin_set)
-next
-  case 3 thus ?case by(simp add: inorder_insert del: insert.simps)
-next
-  case 4 thus ?case by(simp add: inorder_delete)
-qed auto
-
-end
--- a/src/HOL/ROOT	Thu Aug 31 09:50:11 2017 +0200
+++ b/src/HOL/ROOT	Thu Aug 31 14:32:23 2017 +0200
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@
     Tree234_Map
     Brother12_Map
     AA_Map
-    Splay_Map
     Leftist_Heap
     Binomial_Heap
   document_files "root.tex" "root.bib"