| author | berghofe | 
| Mon, 23 Oct 2006 00:52:15 +0200 | |
| changeset 21088 | 13348ab97f5a | 
| parent 21078 | 101aefd61aac | 
| child 21588 | cd0dc678a205 | 
| permissions | -rw-r--r-- | 
| 14620 
1be590fd2422
Minor cleanup of headers and some speedup of the HOL4 import.
 skalberg parents: 
14518diff
changeset | 1 | (* Title: HOL/Import/shuffler.ML | 
| 14516 | 2 | ID: $Id$ | 
| 3 | Author: Sebastian Skalberg, TU Muenchen | |
| 4 | ||
| 5 | Package for proving two terms equal by normalizing (hence the | |
| 6 | "shuffler" name). Uses the simplifier for the normalization. | |
| 7 | *) | |
| 8 | ||
| 9 | signature Shuffler = | |
| 10 | sig | |
| 11 | val debug : bool ref | |
| 12 | ||
| 13 | val norm_term : theory -> term -> thm | |
| 14 | val make_equal : theory -> term -> term -> thm option | |
| 15 | val set_prop : theory -> term -> (string * thm) list -> (string * thm) option | |
| 16 | ||
| 17 | val find_potential: theory -> term -> (string * thm) list | |
| 18 | ||
| 19 | val gen_shuffle_tac: theory -> bool -> (string * thm) list -> int -> tactic | |
| 20 | ||
| 21 | val shuffle_tac: (string * thm) list -> int -> tactic | |
| 22 | val search_tac : (string * thm) list -> int -> tactic | |
| 23 | ||
| 24 | val print_shuffles: theory -> unit | |
| 25 | ||
| 26 | val add_shuffle_rule: thm -> theory -> theory | |
| 18728 | 27 | val shuffle_attr: attribute | 
| 14516 | 28 | |
| 18708 | 29 | val setup : theory -> theory | 
| 14516 | 30 | end | 
| 31 | ||
| 32 | structure Shuffler :> Shuffler = | |
| 33 | struct | |
| 34 | ||
| 35 | val debug = ref false | |
| 36 | ||
| 37 | fun if_debug f x = if !debug then f x else () | |
| 38 | val message = if_debug writeln | |
| 39 | ||
| 40 | (*Prints exceptions readably to users*) | |
| 41 | fun print_sign_exn_unit sign e = | |
| 42 | case e of | |
| 43 | THM (msg,i,thms) => | |
| 44 | 	 (writeln ("Exception THM " ^ string_of_int i ^ " raised:\n" ^ msg);
 | |
| 15570 | 45 | List.app print_thm thms) | 
| 14516 | 46 | | THEORY (msg,thys) => | 
| 47 | 	 (writeln ("Exception THEORY raised:\n" ^ msg);
 | |
| 16428 | 48 | List.app (writeln o Context.str_of_thy) thys) | 
| 14516 | 49 | | TERM (msg,ts) => | 
| 50 | 	 (writeln ("Exception TERM raised:\n" ^ msg);
 | |
| 15570 | 51 | List.app (writeln o Sign.string_of_term sign) ts) | 
| 14516 | 52 | | TYPE (msg,Ts,ts) => | 
| 53 | 	 (writeln ("Exception TYPE raised:\n" ^ msg);
 | |
| 15570 | 54 | List.app (writeln o Sign.string_of_typ sign) Ts; | 
| 55 | List.app (writeln o Sign.string_of_term sign) ts) | |
| 14516 | 56 | | e => raise e | 
| 57 | ||
| 58 | (*Prints an exception, then fails*) | |
| 59 | fun print_sign_exn sign e = (print_sign_exn_unit sign e; raise e) | |
| 60 | ||
| 14848 | 61 | val string_of_thm = Library.setmp print_mode [] string_of_thm; | 
| 62 | val string_of_cterm = Library.setmp print_mode [] string_of_cterm; | |
| 14516 | 63 | |
| 64 | fun mk_meta_eq th = | |
| 65 | (case concl_of th of | |
| 66 | 	 Const("Trueprop",_) $ (Const("op =",_) $ _ $ _) => th RS eq_reflection
 | |
| 67 |        | Const("==",_) $ _ $ _ => th
 | |
| 68 |        | _ => raise THM("Not an equality",0,[th]))
 | |
| 69 |     handle _ => raise THM("Couldn't make meta equality",0,[th])
 | |
| 70 | ||
| 71 | fun mk_obj_eq th = | |
| 72 | (case concl_of th of | |
| 73 | 	 Const("Trueprop",_) $ (Const("op =",_) $ _ $ _) => th
 | |
| 74 |        | Const("==",_) $ _ $ _ => th RS meta_eq_to_obj_eq
 | |
| 75 |        | _ => raise THM("Not an equality",0,[th]))
 | |
| 76 |     handle _ => raise THM("Couldn't make object equality",0,[th])
 | |
| 77 | ||
| 78 | structure ShuffleDataArgs: THEORY_DATA_ARGS = | |
| 79 | struct | |
| 80 | val name = "HOL/shuffles" | |
| 81 | type T = thm list | |
| 82 | val empty = [] | |
| 83 | val copy = I | |
| 16428 | 84 | val extend = I | 
| 85 | fun merge _ = Library.gen_union Thm.eq_thm | |
| 21078 | 86 | fun print _ thms = | 
| 14516 | 87 | Pretty.writeln (Pretty.big_list "Shuffle theorems:" | 
| 88 | (map Display.pretty_thm thms)) | |
| 89 | end | |
| 90 | ||
| 91 | structure ShuffleData = TheoryDataFun(ShuffleDataArgs) | |
| 92 | ||
| 93 | val weaken = | |
| 94 | let | |
| 21078 | 95 | val cert = cterm_of ProtoPure.thy | 
| 14516 | 96 | 	val P = Free("P",propT)
 | 
| 97 | 	val Q = Free("Q",propT)
 | |
| 98 | val PQ = Logic.mk_implies(P,Q) | |
| 99 | val PPQ = Logic.mk_implies(P,PQ) | |
| 100 | val cP = cert P | |
| 101 | val cQ = cert Q | |
| 102 | val cPQ = cert PQ | |
| 103 | val cPPQ = cert PPQ | |
| 104 | val th1 = assume cPQ |> implies_intr_list [cPQ,cP] | |
| 105 | val th3 = assume cP | |
| 106 | val th4 = implies_elim_list (assume cPPQ) [th3,th3] | |
| 107 | |> implies_intr_list [cPPQ,cP] | |
| 108 | in | |
| 109 | equal_intr th4 th1 |> standard | |
| 110 | end | |
| 111 | ||
| 112 | val imp_comm = | |
| 113 | let | |
| 21078 | 114 | val cert = cterm_of ProtoPure.thy | 
| 14516 | 115 | 	val P = Free("P",propT)
 | 
| 116 | 	val Q = Free("Q",propT)
 | |
| 117 | 	val R = Free("R",propT)
 | |
| 118 | val PQR = Logic.mk_implies(P,Logic.mk_implies(Q,R)) | |
| 119 | val QPR = Logic.mk_implies(Q,Logic.mk_implies(P,R)) | |
| 120 | val cP = cert P | |
| 121 | val cQ = cert Q | |
| 122 | val cPQR = cert PQR | |
| 123 | val cQPR = cert QPR | |
| 124 | val th1 = implies_elim_list (assume cPQR) [assume cP,assume cQ] | |
| 125 | |> implies_intr_list [cPQR,cQ,cP] | |
| 126 | val th2 = implies_elim_list (assume cQPR) [assume cQ,assume cP] | |
| 127 | |> implies_intr_list [cQPR,cP,cQ] | |
| 128 | in | |
| 129 | equal_intr th1 th2 |> standard | |
| 130 | end | |
| 131 | ||
| 132 | val def_norm = | |
| 133 | let | |
| 21078 | 134 | val cert = cterm_of ProtoPure.thy | 
| 14854 | 135 | 	val aT = TFree("'a",[])
 | 
| 136 | 	val bT = TFree("'b",[])
 | |
| 14516 | 137 | 	val v = Free("v",aT)
 | 
| 138 | 	val P = Free("P",aT-->bT)
 | |
| 139 | 	val Q = Free("Q",aT-->bT)
 | |
| 140 | 	val cvPQ = cert (list_all ([("v",aT)],Logic.mk_equals(P $ Bound 0,Q $ Bound 0)))
 | |
| 141 | val cPQ = cert (Logic.mk_equals(P,Q)) | |
| 142 | val cv = cert v | |
| 143 | val rew = assume cvPQ | |
| 144 | |> forall_elim cv | |
| 145 | |> abstract_rule "v" cv | |
| 146 | val (lhs,rhs) = Logic.dest_equals(concl_of rew) | |
| 147 | val th1 = transitive (transitive | |
| 148 | (eta_conversion (cert lhs) |> symmetric) | |
| 149 | rew) | |
| 150 | (eta_conversion (cert rhs)) | |
| 151 | |> implies_intr cvPQ | |
| 152 | val th2 = combination (assume cPQ) (reflexive cv) | |
| 153 | |> forall_intr cv | |
| 154 | |> implies_intr cPQ | |
| 155 | in | |
| 156 | equal_intr th1 th2 |> standard | |
| 157 | end | |
| 158 | ||
| 159 | val all_comm = | |
| 160 | let | |
| 21078 | 161 | val cert = cterm_of ProtoPure.thy | 
| 14854 | 162 | 	val xT = TFree("'a",[])
 | 
| 163 | 	val yT = TFree("'b",[])
 | |
| 14516 | 164 | 	val P = Free("P",xT-->yT-->propT)
 | 
| 165 | 	val lhs = all xT $ (Abs("x",xT,all yT $ (Abs("y",yT,P $ Bound 1 $ Bound 0))))
 | |
| 166 | 	val rhs = all yT $ (Abs("y",yT,all xT $ (Abs("x",xT,P $ Bound 0 $ Bound 1))))
 | |
| 167 | val cl = cert lhs | |
| 168 | val cr = cert rhs | |
| 169 | 	val cx = cert (Free("x",xT))
 | |
| 170 | 	val cy = cert (Free("y",yT))
 | |
| 171 | val th1 = assume cr | |
| 172 | |> forall_elim_list [cy,cx] | |
| 173 | |> forall_intr_list [cx,cy] | |
| 174 | |> implies_intr cr | |
| 175 | val th2 = assume cl | |
| 176 | |> forall_elim_list [cx,cy] | |
| 177 | |> forall_intr_list [cy,cx] | |
| 178 | |> implies_intr cl | |
| 179 | in | |
| 180 | equal_intr th1 th2 |> standard | |
| 181 | end | |
| 182 | ||
| 183 | val equiv_comm = | |
| 184 | let | |
| 21078 | 185 | val cert = cterm_of ProtoPure.thy | 
| 14516 | 186 | 	val T    = TFree("'a",[])
 | 
| 187 | 	val t    = Free("t",T)
 | |
| 188 | 	val u    = Free("u",T)
 | |
| 189 | val ctu = cert (Logic.mk_equals(t,u)) | |
| 190 | val cut = cert (Logic.mk_equals(u,t)) | |
| 191 | val th1 = assume ctu |> symmetric |> implies_intr ctu | |
| 192 | val th2 = assume cut |> symmetric |> implies_intr cut | |
| 193 | in | |
| 194 | equal_intr th1 th2 |> standard | |
| 195 | end | |
| 196 | ||
| 197 | (* This simplification procedure rewrites !!x y. P x y | |
| 198 | deterministicly, in order for the normalization function, defined | |
| 199 | below, to handle nested quantifiers robustly *) | |
| 200 | ||
| 201 | local | |
| 202 | ||
| 203 | exception RESULT of int | |
| 204 | ||
| 205 | fun find_bound n (Bound i) = if i = n then raise RESULT 0 | |
| 206 | else if i = n+1 then raise RESULT 1 | |
| 207 | else () | |
| 208 | | find_bound n (t $ u) = (find_bound n t; find_bound n u) | |
| 209 | | find_bound n (Abs(_,_,t)) = find_bound (n+1) t | |
| 210 | | find_bound _ _ = () | |
| 211 | ||
| 212 | fun swap_bound n (Bound i) = if i = n then Bound (n+1) | |
| 213 | else if i = n+1 then Bound n | |
| 214 | else Bound i | |
| 215 | | swap_bound n (t $ u) = (swap_bound n t $ swap_bound n u) | |
| 216 | | swap_bound n (Abs(x,xT,t)) = Abs(x,xT,swap_bound (n+1) t) | |
| 217 | | swap_bound n t = t | |
| 218 | ||
| 21078 | 219 | fun rew_th thy (xv as (x,xT)) (yv as (y,yT)) t = | 
| 14516 | 220 | let | 
| 221 | val lhs = list_all ([xv,yv],t) | |
| 222 | val rhs = list_all ([yv,xv],swap_bound 0 t) | |
| 223 | val rew = Logic.mk_equals (lhs,rhs) | |
| 21078 | 224 | val init = trivial (cterm_of thy rew) | 
| 14516 | 225 | in | 
| 17959 | 226 | (all_comm RS init handle e => (message "rew_th"; OldGoals.print_exn e)) | 
| 14516 | 227 | end | 
| 228 | ||
| 21078 | 229 | fun quant_rewrite thy assumes (t as Const("all",T1) $ (Abs(x,xT,Const("all",T2) $ Abs(y,yT,body)))) =
 | 
| 14516 | 230 | let | 
| 231 | val res = (find_bound 0 body;2) handle RESULT i => i | |
| 232 | in | |
| 233 | case res of | |
| 21078 | 234 | 0 => SOME (rew_th thy (x,xT) (y,yT) body) | 
| 14516 | 235 | | 1 => if string_ord(y,x) = LESS | 
| 236 | then | |
| 237 | let | |
| 238 | 			 val newt = Const("all",T1) $ (Abs(y,xT,Const("all",T2) $ Abs(x,yT,body)))
 | |
| 21078 | 239 | val t_th = reflexive (cterm_of thy t) | 
| 240 | val newt_th = reflexive (cterm_of thy newt) | |
| 14516 | 241 | in | 
| 15531 | 242 | SOME (transitive t_th newt_th) | 
| 14516 | 243 | end | 
| 15531 | 244 | else NONE | 
| 14516 | 245 | | _ => error "norm_term (quant_rewrite) internal error" | 
| 246 | end | |
| 15531 | 247 | | quant_rewrite _ _ _ = (warning "quant_rewrite: Unknown lhs"; NONE) | 
| 14516 | 248 | |
| 249 | fun freeze_thaw_term t = | |
| 250 | let | |
| 251 | val tvars = term_tvars t | |
| 252 | val tfree_names = add_term_tfree_names(t,[]) | |
| 253 | val (type_inst,_) = | |
| 15570 | 254 | Library.foldl (fn ((inst,used),(w as (v,_),S)) => | 
| 14516 | 255 | let | 
| 20071 
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changeset | 256 | val v' = Name.variant used v | 
| 14516 | 257 | in | 
| 258 | ((w,TFree(v',S))::inst,v'::used) | |
| 259 | end) | |
| 260 | (([],tfree_names),tvars) | |
| 261 | val t' = subst_TVars type_inst t | |
| 262 | in | |
| 14518 
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changeset | 263 | (t',map (fn (w,TFree(v,S)) => (v,TVar(w,S)) | 
| 
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changeset | 264 | | _ => error "Internal error in Shuffler.freeze_thaw") type_inst) | 
| 14516 | 265 | end | 
| 266 | ||
| 21078 | 267 | fun inst_tfrees thy [] thm = thm | 
| 268 | | inst_tfrees thy ((name,U)::rest) thm = | |
| 14516 | 269 | let | 
| 21078 | 270 | val cU = ctyp_of thy U | 
| 15794 
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changeset | 271 | val tfrees = add_term_tfrees (prop_of thm,[]) | 
| 19998 | 272 | val (rens, thm') = Thm.varifyT' | 
| 20951 
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changeset | 273 | (remove (op = o apsnd fst) name tfrees) thm | 
| 14516 | 274 | val mid = | 
| 275 | case rens of | |
| 276 | [] => thm' | |
| 15794 
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changeset | 277 | | [((_, S), idx)] => instantiate | 
| 21078 | 278 | ([(ctyp_of thy (TVar (idx, S)), cU)], []) thm' | 
| 14516 | 279 | | _ => error "Shuffler.inst_tfrees internal error" | 
| 280 | in | |
| 21078 | 281 | inst_tfrees thy rest mid | 
| 14516 | 282 | end | 
| 283 | ||
| 284 | fun is_Abs (Abs _) = true | |
| 285 | | is_Abs _ = false | |
| 286 | ||
| 287 | fun eta_redex (t $ Bound 0) = | |
| 288 | let | |
| 289 | fun free n (Bound i) = i = n | |
| 290 | | free n (t $ u) = free n t orelse free n u | |
| 291 | | free n (Abs(_,_,t)) = free (n+1) t | |
| 292 | | free n _ = false | |
| 293 | in | |
| 294 | not (free 0 t) | |
| 295 | end | |
| 296 | | eta_redex _ = false | |
| 297 | ||
| 21078 | 298 | fun eta_contract thy assumes origt = | 
| 14516 | 299 | let | 
| 300 | val (typet,Tinst) = freeze_thaw_term origt | |
| 21078 | 301 | val (init,thaw) = freeze_thaw (reflexive (cterm_of thy typet)) | 
| 302 | val final = inst_tfrees thy Tinst o thaw | |
| 14516 | 303 | val t = #1 (Logic.dest_equals (prop_of init)) | 
| 304 | val _ = | |
| 305 | let | |
| 306 | val lhs = #1 (Logic.dest_equals (prop_of (final init))) | |
| 307 | in | |
| 308 | if not (lhs aconv origt) | |
| 15661 
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changeset | 309 | then (writeln "Something is utterly wrong: (orig,lhs,frozen type,t,tinst)"; | 
| 21078 | 310 | writeln (string_of_cterm (cterm_of thy origt)); | 
| 311 | writeln (string_of_cterm (cterm_of thy lhs)); | |
| 312 | writeln (string_of_cterm (cterm_of thy typet)); | |
| 313 | writeln (string_of_cterm (cterm_of thy t)); | |
| 314 | app (fn (n,T) => writeln (n ^ ": " ^ (string_of_ctyp (ctyp_of thy T)))) Tinst; | |
| 14516 | 315 | writeln "done") | 
| 316 | else () | |
| 317 | end | |
| 318 | in | |
| 319 | case t of | |
| 320 | 	    Const("all",_) $ (Abs(x,xT,Const("==",eqT) $ P $ Q)) =>
 | |
| 321 | ((if eta_redex P andalso eta_redex Q | |
| 322 | then | |
| 323 | let | |
| 21078 | 324 | val cert = cterm_of thy | 
| 20071 
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changeset | 325 | val v = Free(Name.variant (add_term_free_names(t,[])) "v",xT) | 
| 14516 | 326 | val cv = cert v | 
| 327 | val ct = cert t | |
| 328 | val th = (assume ct) | |
| 329 | |> forall_elim cv | |
| 330 | |> abstract_rule x cv | |
| 331 | val ext_th = eta_conversion (cert (Abs(x,xT,P))) | |
| 332 | val th' = transitive (symmetric ext_th) th | |
| 333 | val cu = cert (prop_of th') | |
| 334 | val uth = combination (assume cu) (reflexive cv) | |
| 335 | val uth' = (beta_conversion false (cert (Abs(x,xT,Q) $ v))) | |
| 336 | |> transitive uth | |
| 337 | |> forall_intr cv | |
| 338 | |> implies_intr cu | |
| 339 | val rew_th = equal_intr (th' |> implies_intr ct) uth' | |
| 340 | val res = final rew_th | |
| 341 | val lhs = (#1 (Logic.dest_equals (prop_of res))) | |
| 342 | in | |
| 15531 | 343 | SOME res | 
| 14516 | 344 | end | 
| 15531 | 345 | else NONE) | 
| 17959 | 346 | handle e => OldGoals.print_exn e) | 
| 17440 
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changeset | 347 | | _ => NONE | 
| 
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 obua parents: 
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changeset | 348 | end | 
| 14516 | 349 | |
| 21078 | 350 | fun beta_fun thy assume t = | 
| 351 | SOME (beta_conversion true (cterm_of thy t)) | |
| 14516 | 352 | |
| 17188 | 353 | val meta_sym_rew = thm "refl" | 
| 354 | ||
| 21078 | 355 | fun equals_fun thy assume t = | 
| 17188 | 356 | case t of | 
| 357 | 	Const("op ==",_) $ u $ v => if Term.term_ord (u,v) = LESS then SOME (meta_sym_rew) else NONE
 | |
| 358 | | _ => NONE | |
| 359 | ||
| 21078 | 360 | fun eta_expand thy assumes origt = | 
| 14516 | 361 | let | 
| 362 | val (typet,Tinst) = freeze_thaw_term origt | |
| 21078 | 363 | val (init,thaw) = freeze_thaw (reflexive (cterm_of thy typet)) | 
| 364 | val final = inst_tfrees thy Tinst o thaw | |
| 14516 | 365 | val t = #1 (Logic.dest_equals (prop_of init)) | 
| 366 | val _ = | |
| 367 | let | |
| 368 | val lhs = #1 (Logic.dest_equals (prop_of (final init))) | |
| 369 | in | |
| 370 | if not (lhs aconv origt) | |
| 15661 
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 wenzelm parents: 
15574diff
changeset | 371 | then (writeln "Something is utterly wrong: (orig,lhs,frozen type,t,tinst)"; | 
| 21078 | 372 | writeln (string_of_cterm (cterm_of thy origt)); | 
| 373 | writeln (string_of_cterm (cterm_of thy lhs)); | |
| 374 | writeln (string_of_cterm (cterm_of thy typet)); | |
| 375 | writeln (string_of_cterm (cterm_of thy t)); | |
| 376 | app (fn (n,T) => writeln (n ^ ": " ^ (string_of_ctyp (ctyp_of thy T)))) Tinst; | |
| 14516 | 377 | writeln "done") | 
| 378 | else () | |
| 379 | end | |
| 380 | in | |
| 381 | case t of | |
| 382 | 	    Const("==",T) $ P $ Q =>
 | |
| 383 | if is_Abs P orelse is_Abs Q | |
| 384 | then (case domain_type T of | |
| 385 | 		      Type("fun",[aT,bT]) =>
 | |
| 386 | let | |
| 21078 | 387 | val cert = cterm_of thy | 
| 20071 
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 wenzelm parents: 
19998diff
changeset | 388 | val vname = Name.variant (add_term_free_names(t,[])) "v" | 
| 14516 | 389 | val v = Free(vname,aT) | 
| 390 | val cv = cert v | |
| 391 | val ct = cert t | |
| 392 | val th1 = (combination (assume ct) (reflexive cv)) | |
| 393 | |> forall_intr cv | |
| 394 | |> implies_intr ct | |
| 395 | val concl = cert (concl_of th1) | |
| 396 | val th2 = (assume concl) | |
| 397 | |> forall_elim cv | |
| 398 | |> abstract_rule vname cv | |
| 399 | val (lhs,rhs) = Logic.dest_equals (prop_of th2) | |
| 400 | val elhs = eta_conversion (cert lhs) | |
| 401 | val erhs = eta_conversion (cert rhs) | |
| 402 | val th2' = transitive | |
| 403 | (transitive (symmetric elhs) th2) | |
| 404 | erhs | |
| 405 | val res = equal_intr th1 (th2' |> implies_intr concl) | |
| 406 | val res' = final res | |
| 407 | in | |
| 15531 | 408 | SOME res' | 
| 14516 | 409 | end | 
| 15531 | 410 | | _ => NONE) | 
| 411 | else NONE | |
| 21078 | 412 | 	  | _ => (error ("Bad eta_expand argument" ^ (string_of_cterm (cterm_of thy t))); NONE)
 | 
| 14516 | 413 | end | 
| 17959 | 414 | handle e => (writeln "eta_expand internal error"; OldGoals.print_exn e) | 
| 14516 | 415 | |
| 14854 | 416 | fun mk_tfree s = TFree("'"^s,[])
 | 
| 20326 | 417 | fun mk_free s t = Free (s,t) | 
| 14516 | 418 | val xT = mk_tfree "a" | 
| 419 | val yT = mk_tfree "b" | |
| 20326 | 420 | val P = mk_free "P" (xT-->yT-->propT) | 
| 421 | val Q = mk_free "Q" (xT-->yT) | |
| 422 | val R = mk_free "R" (xT-->yT) | |
| 423 | val S = mk_free "S" xT | |
| 424 | val S' = mk_free "S'" xT | |
| 14516 | 425 | in | 
| 21078 | 426 | fun beta_simproc thy = Simplifier.simproc_i | 
| 427 | thy | |
| 14516 | 428 | "Beta-contraction" | 
| 429 | 		      [Abs("x",xT,Q) $ S]
 | |
| 430 | beta_fun | |
| 431 | ||
| 21078 | 432 | fun equals_simproc thy = Simplifier.simproc_i | 
| 433 | thy | |
| 17188 | 434 | "Ordered rewriting of meta equalities" | 
| 435 | 		      [Const("op ==",xT) $ S $ S']
 | |
| 436 | equals_fun | |
| 437 | ||
| 21078 | 438 | fun quant_simproc thy = Simplifier.simproc_i | 
| 439 | thy | |
| 14516 | 440 | "Ordered rewriting of nested quantifiers" | 
| 441 | 			   [all xT $ (Abs("x",xT,all yT $ (Abs("y",yT,P $ Bound 1 $ Bound 0))))]
 | |
| 442 | quant_rewrite | |
| 21078 | 443 | fun eta_expand_simproc thy = Simplifier.simproc_i | 
| 444 | thy | |
| 14516 | 445 | "Smart eta-expansion by equivalences" | 
| 446 | [Logic.mk_equals(Q,R)] | |
| 447 | eta_expand | |
| 21078 | 448 | fun eta_contract_simproc thy = Simplifier.simproc_i | 
| 449 | thy | |
| 14516 | 450 | "Smart handling of eta-contractions" | 
| 451 | 			 [all xT $ (Abs("x",xT,Logic.mk_equals(Q $ Bound 0,R $ Bound 0)))]
 | |
| 452 | eta_contract | |
| 453 | end | |
| 454 | ||
| 455 | (* Disambiguates the names of bound variables in a term, returning t | |
| 456 | == t' where all the names of bound variables in t' are unique *) | |
| 457 | ||
| 21078 | 458 | fun disamb_bound thy t = | 
| 14516 | 459 | let | 
| 460 | ||
| 461 | fun F (t $ u,idx) = | |
| 462 | let | |
| 463 | val (t',idx') = F (t,idx) | |
| 464 | val (u',idx'') = F (u,idx') | |
| 465 | in | |
| 466 | (t' $ u',idx'') | |
| 467 | end | |
| 468 | | F (Abs(x,xT,t),idx) = | |
| 469 | let | |
| 470 | val x' = "x" ^ (LargeInt.toString idx) (* amazing *) | |
| 471 | val (t',idx') = F (t,idx+1) | |
| 472 | in | |
| 473 | (Abs(x',xT,t'),idx') | |
| 474 | end | |
| 475 | | F arg = arg | |
| 476 | val (t',_) = F (t,0) | |
| 21078 | 477 | val ct = cterm_of thy t | 
| 478 | val ct' = cterm_of thy t' | |
| 14516 | 479 | val res = transitive (reflexive ct) (reflexive ct') | 
| 480 | 	val _ = message ("disamb_term: " ^ (string_of_thm res))
 | |
| 481 | in | |
| 482 | res | |
| 483 | end | |
| 484 | ||
| 485 | (* Transforms a term t to some normal form t', returning the theorem t | |
| 486 | == t'. This is originally a help function for make_equal, but might | |
| 487 | be handy in its own right, for example for indexing terms. *) | |
| 488 | ||
| 489 | fun norm_term thy t = | |
| 490 | let | |
| 491 | val norms = ShuffleData.get thy | |
| 17892 | 492 | val ss = Simplifier.theory_context thy empty_ss | 
| 493 | setmksimps single | |
| 21078 | 494 | addsimps (map (Thm.transfer thy) norms) | 
| 495 | addsimprocs [quant_simproc thy, eta_expand_simproc thy,eta_contract_simproc thy] | |
| 14516 | 496 | fun chain f th = | 
| 497 | let | |
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changeset | 498 | val rhs = snd (dest_equals (cprop_of th)) | 
| 
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changeset | 499 | in | 
| 14516 | 500 | transitive th (f rhs) | 
| 501 | end | |
| 502 | val th = | |
| 21078 | 503 | t |> disamb_bound thy | 
| 20326 | 504 | |> chain (Simplifier.full_rewrite ss) | 
| 505 | |> chain eta_conversion | |
| 14516 | 506 | |> strip_shyps | 
| 507 | 	val _ = message ("norm_term: " ^ (string_of_thm th))
 | |
| 508 | in | |
| 509 | th | |
| 17463 | 510 | end | 
| 21078 | 511 | handle e => (writeln "norm_term internal error"; print_sign_exn thy e) | 
| 14516 | 512 | |
| 513 | ||
| 514 | (* Closes a theorem with respect to free and schematic variables (does | |
| 515 | not touch type variables, though). *) | |
| 516 | ||
| 517 | fun close_thm th = | |
| 518 | let | |
| 21078 | 519 | val thy = sign_of_thm th | 
| 14516 | 520 | val c = prop_of th | 
| 14854 | 521 | val vars = add_term_frees (c,add_term_vars(c,[])) | 
| 14516 | 522 | in | 
| 21078 | 523 | Drule.forall_intr_list (map (cterm_of thy) vars) th | 
| 14516 | 524 | end | 
| 17959 | 525 | handle e => (writeln "close_thm internal error"; OldGoals.print_exn e) | 
| 14516 | 526 | |
| 527 | (* Normalizes a theorem's conclusion using norm_term. *) | |
| 528 | ||
| 529 | fun norm_thm thy th = | |
| 530 | let | |
| 531 | val c = prop_of th | |
| 532 | in | |
| 533 | equal_elim (norm_term thy c) th | |
| 534 | end | |
| 535 | ||
| 21078 | 536 | (* make_equal thy t u tries to construct the theorem t == u under the | 
| 537 | signature thy. If it succeeds, SOME (t == u) is returned, otherwise | |
| 15531 | 538 | NONE is returned. *) | 
| 14516 | 539 | |
| 21078 | 540 | fun make_equal thy t u = | 
| 14516 | 541 | let | 
| 21078 | 542 | val t_is_t' = norm_term thy t | 
| 543 | val u_is_u' = norm_term thy u | |
| 14516 | 544 | val th = transitive t_is_t' (symmetric u_is_u') | 
| 15531 | 545 | 	val _ = message ("make_equal: SOME " ^ (string_of_thm th))
 | 
| 14516 | 546 | in | 
| 15531 | 547 | SOME th | 
| 14516 | 548 | end | 
| 15531 | 549 | handle e as THM _ => (message "make_equal: NONE";NONE) | 
| 14516 | 550 | |
| 551 | fun match_consts ignore t (* th *) = | |
| 552 | let | |
| 553 | fun add_consts (Const (c, _), cs) = | |
| 554 | if c mem_string ignore | |
| 555 | then cs | |
| 20854 | 556 | else insert (op =) c cs | 
| 14516 | 557 | | add_consts (t $ u, cs) = add_consts (t, add_consts (u, cs)) | 
| 558 | | add_consts (Abs (_, _, t), cs) = add_consts (t, cs) | |
| 559 | | add_consts (_, cs) = cs | |
| 560 | val t_consts = add_consts(t,[]) | |
| 561 | in | |
| 562 | fn (name,th) => | |
| 563 | let | |
| 564 | val th_consts = add_consts(prop_of th,[]) | |
| 565 | in | |
| 566 | eq_set(t_consts,th_consts) | |
| 567 | end | |
| 568 | end | |
| 569 | ||
| 570 | val collect_ignored = | |
| 21078 | 571 | fold_rev (fn thm => fn cs => | 
| 14516 | 572 | let | 
| 573 | val (lhs,rhs) = Logic.dest_equals (prop_of thm) | |
| 574 | val ignore_lhs = term_consts lhs \\ term_consts rhs | |
| 575 | val ignore_rhs = term_consts rhs \\ term_consts lhs | |
| 576 | in | |
| 20854 | 577 | fold_rev (insert (op =)) cs (ignore_lhs @ ignore_rhs) | 
| 14516 | 578 | end) | 
| 579 | ||
| 580 | (* set_prop t thms tries to make a theorem with the proposition t from | |
| 581 | one of the theorems thms, by shuffling the propositions around. If it | |
| 15531 | 582 | succeeds, SOME theorem is returned, otherwise NONE. *) | 
| 14516 | 583 | |
| 584 | fun set_prop thy t = | |
| 585 | let | |
| 14854 | 586 | val vars = add_term_frees (t,add_term_vars (t,[])) | 
| 21078 | 587 | val closed_t = Library.foldr (fn (v, body) => | 
| 588 |       let val vT = type_of v in all vT $ (Abs ("x", vT, abstract_over (v, body))) end) (vars, t)
 | |
| 14516 | 589 | val rew_th = norm_term thy closed_t | 
| 590 | val rhs = snd (dest_equals (cprop_of rew_th)) | |
| 591 | ||
| 592 | val shuffles = ShuffleData.get thy | |
| 15531 | 593 | fun process [] = NONE | 
| 14516 | 594 | | process ((name,th)::thms) = | 
| 595 | let | |
| 21078 | 596 | val norm_th = Thm.varifyT (norm_thm thy (close_thm (Thm.transfer thy th))) | 
| 14516 | 597 | val triv_th = trivial rhs | 
| 598 | 		val _ = message ("Shuffler.set_prop: Gluing together " ^ (string_of_thm norm_th) ^ " and " ^ (string_of_thm triv_th))
 | |
| 17188 | 599 | val mod_th = case Seq.pull (bicompose false (*true*) (false,norm_th,0) 1 triv_th) of | 
| 15531 | 600 | SOME(th,_) => SOME th | 
| 601 | | NONE => NONE | |
| 14516 | 602 | in | 
| 603 | case mod_th of | |
| 15531 | 604 | SOME mod_th => | 
| 14516 | 605 | let | 
| 606 | val closed_th = equal_elim (symmetric rew_th) mod_th | |
| 607 | in | |
| 608 | 			message ("Shuffler.set_prop succeeded by " ^ name);
 | |
| 21078 | 609 | SOME (name,forall_elim_list (map (cterm_of thy) vars) closed_th) | 
| 14516 | 610 | end | 
| 15531 | 611 | | NONE => process thms | 
| 14516 | 612 | end | 
| 613 | handle e as THM _ => process thms | |
| 614 | in | |
| 615 | fn thms => | |
| 616 | case process thms of | |
| 15531 | 617 | res as SOME (name,th) => if (prop_of th) aconv t | 
| 14516 | 618 | then res | 
| 619 | else error "Internal error in set_prop" | |
| 15531 | 620 | | NONE => NONE | 
| 14516 | 621 | end | 
| 17959 | 622 | handle e => (writeln "set_prop internal error"; OldGoals.print_exn e) | 
| 14516 | 623 | |
| 624 | fun find_potential thy t = | |
| 625 | let | |
| 626 | val shuffles = ShuffleData.get thy | |
| 21078 | 627 | val ignored = collect_ignored shuffles [] | 
| 14516 | 628 | val rel_consts = term_consts t \\ ignored | 
| 629 | val pot_thms = PureThy.thms_containing_consts thy rel_consts | |
| 630 | in | |
| 15570 | 631 | List.filter (match_consts ignored t) pot_thms | 
| 14516 | 632 | end | 
| 633 | ||
| 634 | fun gen_shuffle_tac thy search thms i st = | |
| 635 | let | |
| 636 | 	val _ = message ("Shuffling " ^ (string_of_thm st))
 | |
| 15570 | 637 | val t = List.nth(prems_of st,i-1) | 
| 14516 | 638 | val set = set_prop thy t | 
| 639 | fun process_tac thms st = | |
| 640 | case set thms of | |
| 15531 | 641 | SOME (_,th) => Seq.of_list (compose (th,i,st)) | 
| 642 | | NONE => Seq.empty | |
| 14516 | 643 | in | 
| 644 | (process_tac thms APPEND (if search | |
| 645 | then process_tac (find_potential thy t) | |
| 646 | else no_tac)) st | |
| 647 | end | |
| 648 | ||
| 649 | fun shuffle_tac thms i st = | |
| 650 | gen_shuffle_tac (the_context()) false thms i st | |
| 651 | ||
| 652 | fun search_tac thms i st = | |
| 653 | gen_shuffle_tac (the_context()) true thms i st | |
| 654 | ||
| 655 | fun shuffle_meth (thms:thm list) ctxt = | |
| 656 | let | |
| 657 | val thy = ProofContext.theory_of ctxt | |
| 658 | in | |
| 659 | Method.SIMPLE_METHOD' HEADGOAL (gen_shuffle_tac thy false (map (pair "") thms)) | |
| 660 | end | |
| 661 | ||
| 662 | fun search_meth ctxt = | |
| 663 | let | |
| 664 | val thy = ProofContext.theory_of ctxt | |
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changeset | 665 | val prems = Assumption.prems_of ctxt | 
| 14516 | 666 | in | 
| 667 | Method.SIMPLE_METHOD' HEADGOAL (gen_shuffle_tac thy true (map (pair "premise") prems)) | |
| 668 | end | |
| 669 | ||
| 670 | val print_shuffles = ShuffleData.print | |
| 671 | ||
| 672 | fun add_shuffle_rule thm thy = | |
| 673 | let | |
| 674 | val shuffles = ShuffleData.get thy | |
| 675 | in | |
| 676 | if exists (curry Thm.eq_thm thm) shuffles | |
| 677 | then (warning ((string_of_thm thm) ^ " already known to the shuffler"); | |
| 678 | thy) | |
| 679 | else ShuffleData.put (thm::shuffles) thy | |
| 680 | end | |
| 681 | ||
| 20897 | 682 | val shuffle_attr = Thm.declaration_attribute (fn th => Context.mapping (add_shuffle_rule th) I); | 
| 14516 | 683 | |
| 18708 | 684 | val setup = | 
| 685 |   Method.add_method ("shuffle_tac",Method.thms_ctxt_args shuffle_meth,"solve goal by shuffling terms around") #>
 | |
| 686 |   Method.add_method ("search_tac",Method.ctxt_args search_meth,"search for suitable theorems") #>
 | |
| 687 | ShuffleData.init #> | |
| 688 | add_shuffle_rule weaken #> | |
| 689 | add_shuffle_rule equiv_comm #> | |
| 690 | add_shuffle_rule imp_comm #> | |
| 691 | add_shuffle_rule Drule.norm_hhf_eq #> | |
| 692 | add_shuffle_rule Drule.triv_forall_equality #> | |
| 18728 | 693 |   Attrib.add_attributes [("shuffle_rule", Attrib.no_args shuffle_attr, "declare rule for shuffler")]
 | 
| 18708 | 694 | |
| 14516 | 695 | end |