src/Pure/Concurrent/par_exn.ML
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(*  Title:      Pure/Concurrent/par_exn.ML
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    Author:     Makarius
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Parallel exceptions as flattened results from acyclic graph of
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evaluations.  Interrupt counts as neutral element.
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*)
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signature PAR_EXN =
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sig
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  val serial: exn -> serial * exn
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  val make: exn list -> exn
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  val dest: exn -> (serial * exn) list option
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  val release_all: 'a Exn.result list -> 'a list
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  val release_first: 'a Exn.result list -> 'a list
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end;
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structure Par_Exn =
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struct
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(* identification via serial numbers *)
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fun serial exn =
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  (case get_exn_serial exn of
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    SOME i => (i, exn)
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  | NONE => let val i = Library.serial () in (i, set_exn_serial i exn) end);
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val the_serial = the o get_exn_serial;
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val exn_ord = rev_order o int_ord o pairself the_serial;
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(* parallel exceptions *)
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exception Par_Exn of exn list;
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  (*non-empty list with unique identified elements sorted by exn_ord;
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    no occurrences of Par_Exn or Exn.Interrupt*)
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fun par_exns (Par_Exn exns) = exns
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  | par_exns exn = if Exn.is_interrupt exn then [] else [#2 (serial exn)];
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fun make exns =
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  (case Balanced_Tree.make (Ord_List.merge exn_ord) ([] :: map par_exns exns) of
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    [] => Exn.Interrupt
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  | es => Par_Exn es);
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fun dest (Par_Exn exns) = SOME (map (`the_serial) exns)
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  | dest exn = if Exn.is_interrupt exn then SOME [] else NONE;
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(* parallel results *)
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fun release_all results =
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  if forall (fn Exn.Res _ => true | _ => false) results
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  then map Exn.release results
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  else raise make (map_filter Exn.get_exn results);
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fun plain_exn (Exn.Res _) = NONE
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  | plain_exn (Exn.Exn (Par_Exn _)) = NONE
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  | plain_exn (Exn.Exn exn) = if Exn.is_interrupt exn then NONE else SOME exn;
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fun release_first results =
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  (case get_first plain_exn results of
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    NONE => release_all results
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  | SOME exn => reraise exn);
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end;
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