src/HOLCF/Tools/cont_proc.ML
author wenzelm
Sun, 29 Jul 2007 14:29:59 +0200
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(*  Title:      HOLCF/Tools/cont_proc.ML
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    ID:         $Id$
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    Author:     Brian Huffman
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*)
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signature CONT_PROC =
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sig
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  val is_lcf_term: term -> bool
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  val cont_thms: term -> thm list
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  val all_cont_thms: term -> thm list
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  val cont_tac: int -> tactic
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  val cont_proc: theory -> simproc
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  val setup: theory -> theory
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end;
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structure ContProc: CONT_PROC =
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struct
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(** theory context references **)
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val cont_K = thm "cont_const";
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val cont_I = thm "cont_id";
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val cont_A = thm "cont2cont_Rep_CFun";
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val cont_L = thm "cont2cont_LAM";
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val cont_R = thm "cont_Rep_CFun2";
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(* checks whether a term contains no dangling bound variables *)
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val is_closed_term =
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  let
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    fun bound_less i (t $ u) =
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          bound_less i t andalso bound_less i u
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      | bound_less i (Abs (_, _, t)) = bound_less (i+1) t
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      | bound_less i (Bound n) = n < i
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      | bound_less i _ = true; (* Const, Free, and Var are OK *)
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  in bound_less 0 end;
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(* checks whether a term is written entirely in the LCF sublanguage *)
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fun is_lcf_term (Const ("Cfun.Rep_CFun", _) $ t $ u) =
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      is_lcf_term t andalso is_lcf_term u
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  | is_lcf_term (Const ("Cfun.Abs_CFun", _) $ Abs (_, _, t)) = is_lcf_term t
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  | is_lcf_term (Const ("Cfun.Abs_CFun", _) $ _) = false
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  | is_lcf_term (Bound _) = true
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  | is_lcf_term t = is_closed_term t;
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(*
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  efficiently generates a cont thm for every LAM abstraction in a term,
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  using forward proof and reusing common subgoals
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*)
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local
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  fun var 0 = [SOME cont_I]
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    | var n = NONE :: var (n-1);
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  fun k NONE     = cont_K
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    | k (SOME x) = x;
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  fun ap NONE NONE = NONE
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    | ap x    y    = SOME (k y RS (k x RS cont_A));
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  fun zip []      []      = []
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    | zip []      (y::ys) = (ap NONE y   ) :: zip [] ys
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    | zip (x::xs) []      = (ap x    NONE) :: zip xs []
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    | zip (x::xs) (y::ys) = (ap x    y   ) :: zip xs ys
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  fun lam [] = ([], cont_K)
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    | lam (x::ys) =
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    let
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      (* should use "standard" for thms that are used multiple times *)
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      (* it seems to allow for sharing in explicit proof objects *)
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      val x' = standard (k x);
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      val Lx = x' RS cont_L;
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    in (map (fn y => SOME (k y RS Lx)) ys, x') end;
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  (* first list: cont thm for each dangling bound variable *)
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  (* second list: cont thm for each LAM in t *)
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  (* if b = false, only return cont thm for outermost LAMs *)
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  fun cont_thms1 b (Const ("Cfun.Rep_CFun", _) $ f $ t) =
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    let
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      val (cs1,ls1) = cont_thms1 b f;
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      val (cs2,ls2) = cont_thms1 b t;
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    in (zip cs1 cs2, if b then ls1 @ ls2 else []) end
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    | cont_thms1 b (Const ("Cfun.Abs_CFun", _) $ Abs (_, _, t)) =
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    let
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      val (cs, ls) = cont_thms1 b t;
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      val (cs', l) = lam cs;
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    in (cs', l::ls) end
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    | cont_thms1 _ (Bound n) = (var n, [])
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    | cont_thms1 _ _ = ([], []);
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in
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  (* precondition: is_lcf_term t = true *)
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  fun cont_thms t = snd (cont_thms1 false t);
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  fun all_cont_thms t = snd (cont_thms1 true t);
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end;
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(*
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  Given the term "cont f", the procedure tries to construct the
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  theorem "cont f == True". If this theorem cannot be completely
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  solved by the introduction rules, then the procedure returns a
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  conditional rewrite rule with the unsolved subgoals as premises.
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*)
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local
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  val rules = [cont_K, cont_I, cont_R, cont_A, cont_L];
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  (* FIXME proper cache as theory data!? *)
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  val prev_cont_thms : thm list ref = ref [];
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  fun old_cont_tac i thm = CRITICAL (fn () =>
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    case !prev_cont_thms of
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      [] => no_tac thm
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    | (c::cs) => (prev_cont_thms := cs; rtac c i thm));
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  fun new_cont_tac f' i thm = CRITICAL (fn () =>
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    case all_cont_thms f' of
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      [] => no_tac thm
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    | (c::cs) => (prev_cont_thms := cs; rtac c i thm));
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  fun cont_tac_of_term (Const ("Cont.cont", _) $ f) =
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    let
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      val f' = Const ("Cfun.Abs_CFun", dummyT) $ f;
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    in
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      if is_lcf_term f'
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      then old_cont_tac ORELSE' new_cont_tac f'
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      else REPEAT_ALL_NEW (resolve_tac rules)
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    end
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    | cont_tac_of_term _ = K no_tac;
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in
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  val cont_tac =
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    SUBGOAL (fn (t, i) => cont_tac_of_term (HOLogic.dest_Trueprop t) i);
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end;
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local
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  fun solve_cont thy _ t =
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    let
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      val tr = instantiate' [] [SOME (cterm_of thy t)] Eq_TrueI;
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    in Option.map fst (Seq.pull (cont_tac 1 tr)) end
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in
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  fun cont_proc thy =
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    Simplifier.simproc thy "cont_proc" ["cont f"] solve_cont;
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end;
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val setup =
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  (fn thy =>
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    (Simplifier.change_simpset_of thy
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      (fn ss => ss addsimprocs [cont_proc thy]); thy));
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end;