| author | blanchet | 
| Fri, 30 Aug 2013 11:37:22 +0200 | |
| changeset 53304 | cfef783090eb | 
| parent 52145 | 28963df2dffb | 
| child 54742 | 7a86358a3c0b | 
| permissions | -rw-r--r-- | 
| 12191 | 1  | 
(* Title: ZF/Tools/inductive_package.ML  | 
| 6051 | 2  | 
Author: Lawrence C Paulson, Cambridge University Computer Laboratory  | 
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Fixedpoint definition module -- for Inductive/Coinductive Definitions  | 
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The functor will be instantiated for normal sums/products (inductive defs)  | 
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and non-standard sums/products (coinductive defs)  | 
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Sums are used only for mutual recursion;  | 
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Products are used only to derive "streamlined" induction rules for relations  | 
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*)  | 
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type inductive_result =  | 
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   {defs       : thm list,             (*definitions made in thy*)
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bnd_mono : thm, (*monotonicity for the lfp definition*)  | 
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dom_subset : thm, (*inclusion of recursive set in dom*)  | 
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intrs : thm list, (*introduction rules*)  | 
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elim : thm, (*case analysis theorem*)  | 
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induct : thm, (*main induction rule*)  | 
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mutual_induct : thm}; (*mutual induction rule*)  | 
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(*Functor's result signature*)  | 
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signature INDUCTIVE_PACKAGE =  | 
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12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
25  | 
sig  | 
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(*Insert definitions for the recursive sets, which  | 
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must *already* be declared as constants in parent theory!*)  | 
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12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
28  | 
val add_inductive_i: bool -> term list * term ->  | 
| 29579 | 29  | 
((binding * term) * attribute list) list ->  | 
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12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
30  | 
thm list * thm list * thm list * thm list -> theory -> theory * inductive_result  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
31  | 
val add_inductive: string list * string ->  | 
| 29579 | 32  | 
((binding * string) * Attrib.src list) list ->  | 
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26336
 
a0e2b706ce73
renamed datatype thmref to Facts.ref, tuned interfaces;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
26287 
diff
changeset
 | 
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(Facts.ref * Attrib.src list) list * (Facts.ref * Attrib.src list) list *  | 
| 
 
a0e2b706ce73
renamed datatype thmref to Facts.ref, tuned interfaces;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
26287 
diff
changeset
 | 
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(Facts.ref * Attrib.src list) list * (Facts.ref * Attrib.src list) list ->  | 
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12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
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theory -> theory * inductive_result  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
36  | 
end;  | 
| 6051 | 37  | 
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(*Declares functions to add fixedpoint/constructor defs to a theory.  | 
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Recursive sets must *already* be declared as constants.*)  | 
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12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
41  | 
functor Add_inductive_def_Fun  | 
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1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
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(structure Fp: FP and Pr : PR and CP: CARTPROD and Su : SU val coind: bool)  | 
| 6051 | 43  | 
: INDUCTIVE_PACKAGE =  | 
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struct  | 
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val co_prefix = if coind then "co" else "";  | 
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(* utils *)  | 
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(*make distinct individual variables a1, a2, a3, ..., an. *)  | 
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fun mk_frees a [] = []  | 
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| mk_frees a (T::Ts) = Free(a,T) :: mk_frees (Symbol.bump_string a) Ts;  | 
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(* add_inductive(_i) *)  | 
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(*internal version, accepting terms*)  | 
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12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
59  | 
fun add_inductive_i verbose (rec_tms, dom_sum)  | 
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28083
 
103d9282a946
explicit type Name.binding for higher-specification elements;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
27691 
diff
changeset
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raw_intr_specs (monos, con_defs, type_intrs, type_elims) thy =  | 
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12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
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let  | 
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26056
 
6a0801279f4c
Made theory names in ZF disjoint from HOL theory names to allow loading both developments
 
krauss 
parents: 
25985 
diff
changeset
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val _ = Theory.requires thy "Inductive_ZF" "(co)inductive definitions";  | 
| 42361 | 63  | 
val ctxt = Proof_Context.init_global thy;  | 
| 6051 | 64  | 
|
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30223
 
24d975352879
renamed Binding.name_pos to Binding.make, renamed Binding.base_name to Binding.name_of, renamed Binding.map_base to Binding.map_name, added mandatory flag to Binding.qualify;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30190 
diff
changeset
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val intr_specs = map (apfst (apfst Binding.name_of)) raw_intr_specs;  | 
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val (intr_names, intr_tms) = split_list (map fst intr_specs);  | 
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val case_names = Rule_Cases.case_names intr_names;  | 
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(*recT and rec_params should agree for all mutually recursive components*)  | 
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val rec_hds = map head_of rec_tms;  | 
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val dummy = assert_all is_Const rec_hds  | 
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12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
73  | 
(fn t => "Recursive set not previously declared as constant: " ^  | 
| 26189 | 74  | 
Syntax.string_of_term ctxt t);  | 
| 6051 | 75  | 
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(*Now we know they are all Consts, so get their names, type and params*)  | 
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val rec_names = map (#1 o dest_Const) rec_hds  | 
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and (Const(_,recT),rec_params) = strip_comb (hd rec_tms);  | 
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30364
 
577edc39b501
moved basic algebra of long names from structure NameSpace to Long_Name;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30345 
diff
changeset
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val rec_base_names = map Long_Name.base_name rec_names;  | 
| 50239 | 81  | 
val dummy = assert_all Symbol_Pos.is_identifier rec_base_names  | 
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(fn a => "Base name of recursive set not an identifier: " ^ a);  | 
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local (*Checking the introduction rules*)  | 
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val intr_sets = map (#2 o Ind_Syntax.rule_concl_msg thy) intr_tms;  | 
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fun intr_ok set =  | 
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36692
 
54b64d4ad524
farewell to old-style mem infixes -- type inference in situations with mem_int and mem_string should provide enough information to resolve the type of (op =)
 
haftmann 
parents: 
36610 
diff
changeset
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case head_of set of Const(a,recT) => member (op =) rec_names a | _ => false;  | 
| 6051 | 88  | 
in  | 
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val dummy = assert_all intr_ok intr_sets  | 
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12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
90  | 
(fn t => "Conclusion of rule does not name a recursive set: " ^  | 
| 26189 | 91  | 
Syntax.string_of_term ctxt t);  | 
| 6051 | 92  | 
end;  | 
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val dummy = assert_all is_Free rec_params  | 
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(fn t => "Param in recursion term not a free variable: " ^  | 
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Syntax.string_of_term ctxt t);  | 
| 6051 | 97  | 
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(*** Construct the fixedpoint definition ***)  | 
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val mk_variant = singleton (Name.variant_list (List.foldr Misc_Legacy.add_term_names [] intr_tms));  | 
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val z' = mk_variant"z" and X' = mk_variant"X" and w' = mk_variant"w";  | 
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  fun dest_tprop (Const(@{const_name Trueprop},_) $ P) = P
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12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
104  | 
    | dest_tprop Q = error ("Ill-formed premise of introduction rule: " ^
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| 26189 | 105  | 
Syntax.string_of_term ctxt Q);  | 
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(*Makes a disjunct from an introduction rule*)  | 
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fun fp_part intr = (*quantify over rule's free vars except parameters*)  | 
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let val prems = map dest_tprop (Logic.strip_imp_prems intr)  | 
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val dummy = List.app (fn rec_hd => List.app (Ind_Syntax.chk_prem rec_hd) prems) rec_hds  | 
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val exfrees = subtract (op =) rec_params (Misc_Legacy.term_frees intr)  | 
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val zeq = FOLogic.mk_eq (Free(z', Ind_Syntax.iT), #1 (Ind_Syntax.rule_concl intr))  | 
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in List.foldr FOLogic.mk_exists  | 
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(Balanced_Tree.make FOLogic.mk_conj (zeq::prems)) exfrees  | 
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end;  | 
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(*The Part(A,h) terms -- compose injections to make h*)  | 
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fun mk_Part (Bound 0) = Free(X', Ind_Syntax.iT) (*no mutual rec, no Part needed*)  | 
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    | mk_Part h = @{const Part} $ Free(X', Ind_Syntax.iT) $ Abs (w', Ind_Syntax.iT, h);
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(*Access to balanced disjoint sums via injections*)  | 
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val parts = map mk_Part  | 
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    (Balanced_Tree.accesses {left = fn t => Su.inl $ t, right = fn t => Su.inr $ t, init = Bound 0}
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(length rec_tms));  | 
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(*replace each set by the corresponding Part(A,h)*)  | 
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val part_intrs = map (subst_free (rec_tms ~~ parts) o fp_part) intr_tms;  | 
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val fp_abs =  | 
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absfree (X', Ind_Syntax.iT)  | 
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(Ind_Syntax.mk_Collect (z', dom_sum,  | 
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Balanced_Tree.make FOLogic.mk_disj part_intrs));  | 
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val fp_rhs = Fp.oper $ dom_sum $ fp_abs  | 
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22567
 
1565d476a9e2
removed assert/deny (avoid clash with Alice keywords and confusion due to strict evaluation);
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
22101 
diff
changeset
 | 
136  | 
val dummy = List.app (fn rec_hd => (Logic.occs (rec_hd, fp_rhs) andalso  | 
| 
 
1565d476a9e2
removed assert/deny (avoid clash with Alice keywords and confusion due to strict evaluation);
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
22101 
diff
changeset
 | 
137  | 
error "Illegal occurrence of recursion operator"; ()))  | 
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12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
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rec_hds;  | 
| 6051 | 139  | 
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(*** Make the new theory ***)  | 
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(*A key definition:  | 
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If no mutual recursion then it equals the one recursive set.  | 
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If mutual recursion then it differs from all the recursive sets. *)  | 
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val big_rec_base_name = space_implode "_" rec_base_names;  | 
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| 42361 | 146  | 
val big_rec_name = Proof_Context.intern_const ctxt big_rec_base_name;  | 
| 6051 | 147  | 
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| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
148  | 
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| 21962 | 149  | 
val _ =  | 
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if verbose then  | 
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writeln ((if coind then "Coind" else "Ind") ^ "uctive definition " ^ quote big_rec_name)  | 
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else ();  | 
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(*Big_rec... is the union of the mutually recursive sets*)  | 
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val big_rec_tm = list_comb(Const(big_rec_name,recT), rec_params);  | 
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(*The individual sets must already be declared*)  | 
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37781
 
2fbbf0a48cef
moved misc legacy stuff from OldGoals to Misc_Legacy;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
37145 
diff
changeset
 | 
158  | 
val axpairs = map Misc_Legacy.mk_defpair  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
159  | 
((big_rec_tm, fp_rhs) ::  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
160  | 
(case parts of  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
161  | 
[_] => [] (*no mutual recursion*)  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
162  | 
| _ => rec_tms ~~ (*define the sets as Parts*)  | 
| 41449 | 163  | 
map (subst_atomic [(Free (X', Ind_Syntax.iT), big_rec_tm)]) parts));  | 
| 6051 | 164  | 
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(*tracing: print the fixedpoint definition*)  | 
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val dummy = if !Ind_Syntax.trace then  | 
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writeln (cat_lines (map (Syntax.string_of_term ctxt o #2) axpairs))  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
168  | 
else ()  | 
| 6051 | 169  | 
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(*add definitions of the inductive sets*)  | 
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| 18377 | 171  | 
val (_, thy1) =  | 
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thy  | 
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24712
 
64ed05609568
proper Sign operations instead of Theory aliases;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
24255 
diff
changeset
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173  | 
|> Sign.add_path big_rec_base_name  | 
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39557
 
fe5722fce758
renamed structure PureThy to Pure_Thy and moved most content to Global_Theory, to emphasize that this is global-only;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
39288 
diff
changeset
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174  | 
|> Global_Theory.add_defs false (map (Thm.no_attributes o apfst Binding.name) axpairs);  | 
| 26189 | 175  | 
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val ctxt1 = Proof_Context.init_global thy1;  | 
| 6051 | 177  | 
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(*fetch fp definitions from the theory*)  | 
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| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
180  | 
val big_rec_def::part_rec_defs =  | 
| 
37781
 
2fbbf0a48cef
moved misc legacy stuff from OldGoals to Misc_Legacy;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
37145 
diff
changeset
 | 
181  | 
map (Misc_Legacy.get_def thy1)  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
182  | 
(case rec_names of [_] => rec_names  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
183  | 
| _ => big_rec_base_name::rec_names);  | 
| 6051 | 184  | 
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(********)  | 
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val dummy = writeln " Proving monotonicity...";  | 
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||
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
189  | 
val bnd_mono =  | 
| 20342 | 190  | 
Goal.prove_global thy1 [] [] (FOLogic.mk_Trueprop (Fp.bnd_mono $ dom_sum $ fp_abs))  | 
| 17985 | 191  | 
(fn _ => EVERY  | 
| 24893 | 192  | 
        [rtac (@{thm Collect_subset} RS @{thm bnd_monoI}) 1,
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         REPEAT (ares_tac (@{thms basic_monos} @ monos) 1)]);
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| 6051 | 194  | 
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35021
 
c839a4c670c6
renamed old-style Drule.standard to Drule.export_without_context, to emphasize that this is in no way a standard operation;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
33385 
diff
changeset
 | 
195  | 
val dom_subset = Drule.export_without_context (big_rec_def RS Fp.subs);  | 
| 6051 | 196  | 
|
| 
35021
 
c839a4c670c6
renamed old-style Drule.standard to Drule.export_without_context, to emphasize that this is in no way a standard operation;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
33385 
diff
changeset
 | 
197  | 
val unfold = Drule.export_without_context ([big_rec_def, bnd_mono] MRS Fp.Tarski);  | 
| 6051 | 198  | 
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199  | 
(********)  | 
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200  | 
val dummy = writeln " Proving the introduction rules...";  | 
|
201  | 
||
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
202  | 
(*Mutual recursion? Helps to derive subset rules for the  | 
| 6051 | 203  | 
individual sets.*)  | 
204  | 
val Part_trans =  | 
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205  | 
case rec_names of  | 
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| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
206  | 
[_] => asm_rl  | 
| 
35021
 
c839a4c670c6
renamed old-style Drule.standard to Drule.export_without_context, to emphasize that this is in no way a standard operation;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
33385 
diff
changeset
 | 
207  | 
         | _   => Drule.export_without_context (@{thm Part_subset} RS @{thm subset_trans});
 | 
| 6051 | 208  | 
|
209  | 
(*To type-check recursive occurrences of the inductive sets, possibly  | 
|
210  | 
enclosed in some monotonic operator M.*)  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
211  | 
val rec_typechecks =  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
212  | 
[dom_subset] RL (asm_rl :: ([Part_trans] RL monos))  | 
| 24893 | 213  | 
     RL [@{thm subsetD}];
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| 6051 | 214  | 
|
215  | 
(*Type-checking is hardest aspect of proof;  | 
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216  | 
disjIn selects the correct disjunct after unfolding*)  | 
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| 17985 | 217  | 
fun intro_tacsf disjIn =  | 
218  | 
[DETERM (stac unfold 1),  | 
|
| 24893 | 219  | 
     REPEAT (resolve_tac [@{thm Part_eqI}, @{thm CollectI}] 1),
 | 
| 6051 | 220  | 
(*Now 2-3 subgoals: typechecking, the disjunction, perhaps equality.*)  | 
221  | 
rtac disjIn 2,  | 
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222  | 
(*Not ares_tac, since refl must be tried before equality assumptions;  | 
|
223  | 
backtracking may occur if the premises have extra variables!*)  | 
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| 35409 | 224  | 
     DEPTH_SOLVE_1 (resolve_tac [@{thm refl}, @{thm exI}, @{thm conjI}] 2 APPEND assume_tac 2),
 | 
| 6051 | 225  | 
(*Now solve the equations like Tcons(a,f) = Inl(?b4)*)  | 
226  | 
rewrite_goals_tac con_defs,  | 
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| 26189 | 227  | 
     REPEAT (rtac @{thm refl} 2),
 | 
| 6051 | 228  | 
(*Typechecking; this can fail*)  | 
| 6172 | 229  | 
if !Ind_Syntax.trace then print_tac "The type-checking subgoal:"  | 
| 6051 | 230  | 
else all_tac,  | 
231  | 
REPEAT (FIRSTGOAL ( dresolve_tac rec_typechecks  | 
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| 
30595
 
c87a3350f5a9
proper spacing before ML antiquotations -- note that @ may be part of symbolic ML identifiers;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30364 
diff
changeset
 | 
232  | 
                        ORELSE' eresolve_tac (asm_rl :: @{thm PartE} :: @{thm SigmaE2} ::
 | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
233  | 
type_elims)  | 
| 51798 | 234  | 
ORELSE' hyp_subst_tac ctxt1)),  | 
| 6051 | 235  | 
if !Ind_Syntax.trace then print_tac "The subgoal after monos, type_elims:"  | 
236  | 
else all_tac,  | 
|
| 
30595
 
c87a3350f5a9
proper spacing before ML antiquotations -- note that @ may be part of symbolic ML identifiers;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
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 | 
237  | 
     DEPTH_SOLVE (swap_res_tac (@{thm SigmaI} :: @{thm subsetI} :: type_intrs) 1)];
 | 
| 6051 | 238  | 
|
239  | 
(*combines disjI1 and disjI2 to get the corresponding nested disjunct...*)  | 
|
| 32765 | 240  | 
val mk_disj_rls = Balanced_Tree.accesses  | 
| 26189 | 241  | 
    {left = fn rl => rl RS @{thm disjI1},
 | 
242  | 
     right = fn rl => rl RS @{thm disjI2},
 | 
|
243  | 
     init = @{thm asm_rl}};
 | 
|
| 6051 | 244  | 
|
| 17985 | 245  | 
val intrs =  | 
246  | 
(intr_tms, map intro_tacsf (mk_disj_rls (length intr_tms)))  | 
|
247  | 
|> ListPair.map (fn (t, tacs) =>  | 
|
| 20342 | 248  | 
Goal.prove_global thy1 [] [] t  | 
| 
32091
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
249  | 
(fn _ => EVERY (rewrite_goals_tac part_rec_defs :: tacs)));  | 
| 6051 | 250  | 
|
251  | 
(********)  | 
|
252  | 
val dummy = writeln " Proving the elimination rule...";  | 
|
253  | 
||
254  | 
(*Breaks down logical connectives in the monotonic function*)  | 
|
| 
52087
 
f3075fc4f5f6
more precise treatment of theory vs. Proof.context;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
51798 
diff
changeset
 | 
255  | 
fun basic_elim_tac ctxt =  | 
| 6051 | 256  | 
REPEAT (SOMEGOAL (eresolve_tac (Ind_Syntax.elim_rls @ Su.free_SEs)  | 
| 
52087
 
f3075fc4f5f6
more precise treatment of theory vs. Proof.context;
 
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diff
changeset
 | 
257  | 
ORELSE' bound_hyp_subst_tac ctxt))  | 
| 6051 | 258  | 
THEN prune_params_tac  | 
| 
12132
 
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 | 
259  | 
(*Mutual recursion: collapse references to Part(D,h)*)  | 
| 
28839
 
32d498cf7595
eliminated rewrite_tac/fold_tac, which are not well-formed tactics due to change of main conclusion;
 
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 | 
260  | 
THEN (PRIMITIVE (fold_rule part_rec_defs));  | 
| 6051 | 261  | 
|
262  | 
(*Elimination*)  | 
|
| 52145 | 263  | 
val elim =  | 
264  | 
rule_by_tactic ctxt1 (basic_elim_tac ctxt1) (unfold RS Ind_Syntax.equals_CollectD)  | 
|
| 6051 | 265  | 
|
266  | 
(*Applies freeness of the given constructors, which *must* be unfolded by  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
267  | 
the given defs. Cannot simply use the local con_defs because  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
268  | 
con_defs=[] for inference systems.  | 
| 12175 | 269  | 
Proposition A should have the form t:Si where Si is an inductive set*)  | 
| 
36541
 
de1862c4a308
more explicit treatment of context, although not fully localized;
 
wenzelm 
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35989 
diff
changeset
 | 
270  | 
fun make_cases ctxt A =  | 
| 36546 | 271  | 
rule_by_tactic ctxt  | 
| 
52087
 
f3075fc4f5f6
more precise treatment of theory vs. Proof.context;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
51798 
diff
changeset
 | 
272  | 
(basic_elim_tac ctxt THEN ALLGOALS (asm_full_simp_tac ctxt) THEN basic_elim_tac ctxt)  | 
| 12175 | 273  | 
(Thm.assume A RS elim)  | 
| 
35021
 
c839a4c670c6
renamed old-style Drule.standard to Drule.export_without_context, to emphasize that this is in no way a standard operation;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
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changeset
 | 
274  | 
|> Drule.export_without_context_open;  | 
| 6051 | 275  | 
|
276  | 
fun induction_rules raw_induct thy =  | 
|
277  | 
let  | 
|
278  | 
val dummy = writeln " Proving the induction rule...";  | 
|
279  | 
||
280  | 
(*** Prove the main induction rule ***)  | 
|
281  | 
||
282  | 
val pred_name = "P"; (*name for predicate variables*)  | 
|
283  | 
||
284  | 
(*Used to make induction rules;  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
285  | 
ind_alist = [(rec_tm1,pred1),...] associates predicates with rec ops  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
286  | 
prem is a premise of an intr rule*)  | 
| 26189 | 287  | 
     fun add_induct_prem ind_alist (prem as Const (@{const_name Trueprop}, _) $
 | 
288  | 
                      (Const (@{const_name mem}, _) $ t $ X), iprems) =
 | 
|
| 17314 | 289  | 
(case AList.lookup (op aconv) ind_alist X of  | 
| 15531 | 290  | 
SOME pred => prem :: FOLogic.mk_Trueprop (pred $ t) :: iprems  | 
291  | 
| NONE => (*possibly membership in M(rec_tm), for M monotone*)  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
292  | 
let fun mk_sb (rec_tm,pred) =  | 
| 26189 | 293  | 
                             (rec_tm, @{const Collect} $ rec_tm $ pred)
 | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
294  | 
in subst_free (map mk_sb ind_alist) prem :: iprems end)  | 
| 6051 | 295  | 
| add_induct_prem ind_alist (prem,iprems) = prem :: iprems;  | 
296  | 
||
297  | 
(*Make a premise of the induction rule.*)  | 
|
298  | 
fun induct_prem ind_alist intr =  | 
|
| 
46215
 
0da9433f959e
discontinued old-style Term.list_all_free in favour of plain Logic.all;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
45625 
diff
changeset
 | 
299  | 
let val xs = subtract (op =) rec_params (Misc_Legacy.term_frees intr)  | 
| 30190 | 300  | 
val iprems = List.foldr (add_induct_prem ind_alist) []  | 
| 
15574
 
b1d1b5bfc464
Removed practically all references to Library.foldr.
 
skalberg 
parents: 
15570 
diff
changeset
 | 
301  | 
(Logic.strip_imp_prems intr)  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
302  | 
val (t,X) = Ind_Syntax.rule_concl intr  | 
| 17314 | 303  | 
val (SOME pred) = AList.lookup (op aconv) ind_alist X  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
304  | 
val concl = FOLogic.mk_Trueprop (pred $ t)  | 
| 
46215
 
0da9433f959e
discontinued old-style Term.list_all_free in favour of plain Logic.all;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
45625 
diff
changeset
 | 
305  | 
in fold_rev Logic.all xs (Logic.list_implies (iprems,concl)) end  | 
| 6051 | 306  | 
handle Bind => error"Recursion term not found in conclusion";  | 
307  | 
||
308  | 
(*Minimizes backtracking by delivering the correct premise to each goal.  | 
|
309  | 
Intro rules with extra Vars in premises still cause some backtracking *)  | 
|
310  | 
fun ind_tac [] 0 = all_tac  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
311  | 
| ind_tac(prem::prems) i =  | 
| 35409 | 312  | 
             DEPTH_SOLVE_1 (ares_tac [prem, @{thm refl}] i) THEN ind_tac prems (i-1);
 | 
| 6051 | 313  | 
|
314  | 
val pred = Free(pred_name, Ind_Syntax.iT --> FOLogic.oT);  | 
|
315  | 
||
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
316  | 
val ind_prems = map (induct_prem (map (rpair pred) rec_tms))  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
317  | 
intr_tms;  | 
| 6051 | 318  | 
|
| 
32091
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
319  | 
val dummy =  | 
| 
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
320  | 
if ! Ind_Syntax.trace then  | 
| 
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
321  | 
writeln (cat_lines  | 
| 
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
322  | 
(["ind_prems:"] @ map (Syntax.string_of_term ctxt1) ind_prems @  | 
| 
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
323  | 
["raw_induct:", Display.string_of_thm ctxt1 raw_induct]))  | 
| 
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
324  | 
else ();  | 
| 6051 | 325  | 
|
326  | 
||
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
327  | 
(*We use a MINIMAL simpset. Even FOL_ss contains too many simpules.  | 
| 6051 | 328  | 
If the premises get simplified, then the proofs could fail.*)  | 
| 
45625
 
750c5a47400b
modernized some old-style infix operations, which were left over from the time of ML proof scripts;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
44241 
diff
changeset
 | 
329  | 
val min_ss =  | 
| 
 
750c5a47400b
modernized some old-style infix operations, which were left over from the time of ML proof scripts;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
44241 
diff
changeset
 | 
330  | 
(Simplifier.global_context thy empty_ss  | 
| 
 
750c5a47400b
modernized some old-style infix operations, which were left over from the time of ML proof scripts;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
44241 
diff
changeset
 | 
331  | 
|> Simplifier.set_mksimps (K (map mk_eq o ZF_atomize o gen_all)))  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
332  | 
setSolver (mk_solver "minimal"  | 
| 
51717
 
9e7d1c139569
simplifier uses proper Proof.context instead of historic type simpset;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
50239 
diff
changeset
 | 
333  | 
(fn ctxt => resolve_tac (triv_rls @ Simplifier.prems_of ctxt)  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
334  | 
ORELSE' assume_tac  | 
| 35409 | 335  | 
                                   ORELSE' etac @{thm FalseE}));
 | 
| 6051 | 336  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
337  | 
val quant_induct =  | 
| 20342 | 338  | 
Goal.prove_global thy1 [] ind_prems  | 
| 17985 | 339  | 
(FOLogic.mk_Trueprop (Ind_Syntax.mk_all_imp (big_rec_tm, pred)))  | 
| 
26712
 
e2dcda7b0401
adapted to ProofContext.revert_skolem: extra Name.clean required;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
26336 
diff
changeset
 | 
340  | 
         (fn {prems, ...} => EVERY
 | 
| 17985 | 341  | 
[rewrite_goals_tac part_rec_defs,  | 
| 26189 | 342  | 
            rtac (@{thm impI} RS @{thm allI}) 1,
 | 
| 17985 | 343  | 
DETERM (etac raw_induct 1),  | 
344  | 
(*Push Part inside Collect*)  | 
|
| 24893 | 345  | 
            full_simp_tac (min_ss addsimps [@{thm Part_Collect}]) 1,
 | 
| 17985 | 346  | 
(*This CollectE and disjE separates out the introduction rules*)  | 
| 26189 | 347  | 
            REPEAT (FIRSTGOAL (eresolve_tac [@{thm CollectE}, @{thm disjE}])),
 | 
| 17985 | 348  | 
(*Now break down the individual cases. No disjE here in case  | 
349  | 
some premise involves disjunction.*)  | 
|
| 26189 | 350  | 
            REPEAT (FIRSTGOAL (eresolve_tac [@{thm CollectE}, @{thm exE}, @{thm conjE}]
 | 
| 51798 | 351  | 
ORELSE' (bound_hyp_subst_tac ctxt1))),  | 
| 20046 | 352  | 
ind_tac (rev (map (rewrite_rule part_rec_defs) prems)) (length prems)]);  | 
| 6051 | 353  | 
|
| 
32091
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
354  | 
val dummy =  | 
| 
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
355  | 
if ! Ind_Syntax.trace then  | 
| 
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
356  | 
        writeln ("quant_induct:\n" ^ Display.string_of_thm ctxt1 quant_induct)
 | 
| 
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
357  | 
else ();  | 
| 6051 | 358  | 
|
359  | 
||
360  | 
(*** Prove the simultaneous induction rule ***)  | 
|
361  | 
||
362  | 
(*Make distinct predicates for each inductive set*)  | 
|
363  | 
||
364  | 
(*The components of the element type, several if it is a product*)  | 
|
365  | 
val elem_type = CP.pseudo_type dom_sum;  | 
|
366  | 
val elem_factors = CP.factors elem_type;  | 
|
367  | 
val elem_frees = mk_frees "za" elem_factors;  | 
|
368  | 
val elem_tuple = CP.mk_tuple Pr.pair elem_type elem_frees;  | 
|
369  | 
||
370  | 
(*Given a recursive set and its domain, return the "fsplit" predicate  | 
|
371  | 
and a conclusion for the simultaneous induction rule.  | 
|
372  | 
NOTE. This will not work for mutually recursive predicates. Previously  | 
|
373  | 
a summand 'domt' was also an argument, but this required the domain of  | 
|
374  | 
mutual recursion to invariably be a disjoint sum.*)  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
375  | 
fun mk_predpair rec_tm =  | 
| 6051 | 376  | 
let val rec_name = (#1 o dest_Const o head_of) rec_tm  | 
| 
30364
 
577edc39b501
moved basic algebra of long names from structure NameSpace to Long_Name;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30345 
diff
changeset
 | 
377  | 
val pfree = Free(pred_name ^ "_" ^ Long_Name.base_name rec_name,  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
378  | 
elem_factors ---> FOLogic.oT)  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
379  | 
val qconcl =  | 
| 30190 | 380  | 
List.foldr FOLogic.mk_all  | 
| 
15574
 
b1d1b5bfc464
Removed practically all references to Library.foldr.
 
skalberg 
parents: 
15570 
diff
changeset
 | 
381  | 
(FOLogic.imp $  | 
| 26189 | 382  | 
                (@{const mem} $ elem_tuple $ rec_tm)
 | 
| 
15574
 
b1d1b5bfc464
Removed practically all references to Library.foldr.
 
skalberg 
parents: 
15570 
diff
changeset
 | 
383  | 
$ (list_comb (pfree, elem_frees))) elem_frees  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
384  | 
in (CP.ap_split elem_type FOLogic.oT pfree,  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
385  | 
qconcl)  | 
| 6051 | 386  | 
end;  | 
387  | 
||
388  | 
val (preds,qconcls) = split_list (map mk_predpair rec_tms);  | 
|
389  | 
||
390  | 
(*Used to form simultaneous induction lemma*)  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
391  | 
fun mk_rec_imp (rec_tm,pred) =  | 
| 26189 | 392  | 
         FOLogic.imp $ (@{const mem} $ Bound 0 $ rec_tm) $
 | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
393  | 
(pred $ Bound 0);  | 
| 6051 | 394  | 
|
395  | 
(*To instantiate the main induction rule*)  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
396  | 
val induct_concl =  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
397  | 
FOLogic.mk_Trueprop  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
398  | 
(Ind_Syntax.mk_all_imp  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
399  | 
(big_rec_tm,  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
400  | 
             Abs("z", Ind_Syntax.iT,
 | 
| 32765 | 401  | 
Balanced_Tree.make FOLogic.mk_conj  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
402  | 
(ListPair.map mk_rec_imp (rec_tms, preds)))))  | 
| 6051 | 403  | 
and mutual_induct_concl =  | 
| 32765 | 404  | 
FOLogic.mk_Trueprop (Balanced_Tree.make FOLogic.mk_conj qconcls);  | 
| 6051 | 405  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
406  | 
val dummy = if !Ind_Syntax.trace then  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
407  | 
                 (writeln ("induct_concl = " ^
 | 
| 26189 | 408  | 
Syntax.string_of_term ctxt1 induct_concl);  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
409  | 
                  writeln ("mutual_induct_concl = " ^
 | 
| 26189 | 410  | 
Syntax.string_of_term ctxt1 mutual_induct_concl))  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
411  | 
else ();  | 
| 6051 | 412  | 
|
413  | 
||
| 26189 | 414  | 
     val lemma_tac = FIRST' [eresolve_tac [@{thm asm_rl}, @{thm conjE}, @{thm PartE}, @{thm mp}],
 | 
415  | 
                             resolve_tac [@{thm allI}, @{thm impI}, @{thm conjI}, @{thm Part_eqI}],
 | 
|
416  | 
                             dresolve_tac [@{thm spec}, @{thm mp}, Pr.fsplitD]];
 | 
|
| 6051 | 417  | 
|
418  | 
val need_mutual = length rec_names > 1;  | 
|
419  | 
||
420  | 
val lemma = (*makes the link between the two induction rules*)  | 
|
421  | 
if need_mutual then  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
422  | 
(writeln " Proving the mutual induction rule...";  | 
| 20342 | 423  | 
Goal.prove_global thy1 [] []  | 
| 17985 | 424  | 
(Logic.mk_implies (induct_concl, mutual_induct_concl))  | 
425  | 
(fn _ => EVERY  | 
|
426  | 
[rewrite_goals_tac part_rec_defs,  | 
|
| 20046 | 427  | 
REPEAT (rewrite_goals_tac [Pr.split_eq] THEN lemma_tac 1)]))  | 
| 26189 | 428  | 
       else (writeln "  [ No mutual induction rule needed ]"; @{thm TrueI});
 | 
| 6051 | 429  | 
|
| 
32091
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
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changeset
 | 
430  | 
val dummy =  | 
| 
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
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changeset
 | 
431  | 
if ! Ind_Syntax.trace then  | 
| 
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
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changeset
 | 
432  | 
        writeln ("lemma: " ^ Display.string_of_thm ctxt1 lemma)
 | 
| 
 
30e2ffbba718
proper context for Display.pretty_thm etc. or old-style versions Display.pretty_thm_global, Display.pretty_thm_without_context etc.;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
30609 
diff
changeset
 | 
433  | 
else ();  | 
| 6051 | 434  | 
|
435  | 
||
436  | 
(*Mutual induction follows by freeness of Inl/Inr.*)  | 
|
437  | 
||
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
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11680 
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changeset
 | 
438  | 
(*Simplification largely reduces the mutual induction rule to the  | 
| 6051 | 439  | 
standard rule*)  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
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11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
440  | 
val mut_ss =  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
441  | 
min_ss addsimps [Su.distinct, Su.distinct', Su.inl_iff, Su.inr_iff];  | 
| 6051 | 442  | 
|
443  | 
val all_defs = con_defs @ part_rec_defs;  | 
|
444  | 
||
445  | 
(*Removes Collects caused by M-operators in the intro rules. It is very  | 
|
446  | 
hard to simplify  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
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11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
447  | 
         list({v: tf. (v : t --> P_t(v)) & (v : f --> P_f(v))})
 | 
| 6051 | 448  | 
       where t==Part(tf,Inl) and f==Part(tf,Inr) to  list({v: tf. P_t(v)}).
 | 
449  | 
Instead the following rules extract the relevant conjunct.  | 
|
450  | 
*)  | 
|
| 24893 | 451  | 
     val cmonos = [@{thm subset_refl} RS @{thm Collect_mono}] RL monos
 | 
452  | 
                   RLN (2,[@{thm rev_subsetD}]);
 | 
|
| 6051 | 453  | 
|
454  | 
(*Minimizes backtracking by delivering the correct premise to each goal*)  | 
|
455  | 
fun mutual_ind_tac [] 0 = all_tac  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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11680 
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changeset
 | 
456  | 
| mutual_ind_tac(prem::prems) i =  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
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11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
457  | 
DETERM  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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changeset
 | 
458  | 
(SELECT_GOAL  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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changeset
 | 
459  | 
(  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
460  | 
(*Simplify the assumptions and goal by unfolding Part and  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
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changeset
 | 
461  | 
using freeness of the Sum constructors; proves all but one  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
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changeset
 | 
462  | 
conjunct by contradiction*)  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
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11680 
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changeset
 | 
463  | 
rewrite_goals_tac all_defs THEN  | 
| 24893 | 464  | 
                simp_tac (mut_ss addsimps [@{thm Part_iff}]) 1  THEN
 | 
| 
12132
 
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support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
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11680 
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changeset
 | 
465  | 
IF_UNSOLVED (*simp_tac may have finished it off!*)  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
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changeset
 | 
466  | 
((*simplify assumptions*)  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
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11680 
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changeset
 | 
467  | 
(*some risk of excessive simplification here -- might have  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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diff
changeset
 | 
468  | 
to identify the bare minimum set of rewrites*)  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
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11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
469  | 
full_simp_tac  | 
| 26287 | 470  | 
                      (mut_ss addsimps @{thms conj_simps} @ @{thms imp_simps} @ @{thms quant_simps}) 1
 | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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changeset
 | 
471  | 
THEN  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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changeset
 | 
472  | 
(*unpackage and use "prem" in the corresponding place*)  | 
| 35409 | 473  | 
                   REPEAT (rtac @{thm impI} 1)  THEN
 | 
| 
12132
 
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support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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changeset
 | 
474  | 
rtac (rewrite_rule all_defs prem) 1 THEN  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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diff
changeset
 | 
475  | 
(*prem must not be REPEATed below: could loop!*)  | 
| 35409 | 476  | 
                   DEPTH_SOLVE (FIRSTGOAL (ares_tac [@{thm impI}] ORELSE'
 | 
477  | 
                                           eresolve_tac (@{thm conjE} :: @{thm mp} :: cmonos))))
 | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
478  | 
) i)  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
479  | 
THEN mutual_ind_tac prems (i-1);  | 
| 6051 | 480  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
481  | 
val mutual_induct_fsplit =  | 
| 6051 | 482  | 
if need_mutual then  | 
| 20342 | 483  | 
Goal.prove_global thy1 [] (map (induct_prem (rec_tms~~preds)) intr_tms)  | 
| 17985 | 484  | 
mutual_induct_concl  | 
| 
26712
 
e2dcda7b0401
adapted to ProofContext.revert_skolem: extra Name.clean required;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
26336 
diff
changeset
 | 
485  | 
           (fn {prems, ...} => EVERY
 | 
| 17985 | 486  | 
[rtac (quant_induct RS lemma) 1,  | 
| 20046 | 487  | 
mutual_ind_tac (rev prems) (length prems)])  | 
| 35409 | 488  | 
       else @{thm TrueI};
 | 
| 6051 | 489  | 
|
490  | 
(** Uncurrying the predicate in the ordinary induction rule **)  | 
|
491  | 
||
492  | 
(*instantiate the variable to a tuple, if it is non-trivial, in order to  | 
|
493  | 
allow the predicate to be "opened up".  | 
|
494  | 
The name "x.1" comes from the "RS spec" !*)  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
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changeset
 | 
495  | 
val inst =  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
496  | 
case elem_frees of [_] => I  | 
| 
43333
 
2bdec7f430d3
renamed Drule.instantiate to Drule.instantiate_normalize to emphasize its meaning as opposed to plain Thm.instantiate;
 
wenzelm 
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43324 
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changeset
 | 
497  | 
            | _ => Drule.instantiate_normalize ([], [(cterm_of thy1 (Var(("x",1), Ind_Syntax.iT)),
 | 
| 20342 | 498  | 
cterm_of thy1 elem_tuple)]);  | 
| 6051 | 499  | 
|
500  | 
(*strip quantifier and the implication*)  | 
|
| 35409 | 501  | 
     val induct0 = inst (quant_induct RS @{thm spec} RSN (2, @{thm rev_mp}));
 | 
| 6051 | 502  | 
|
| 26189 | 503  | 
     val Const (@{const_name Trueprop}, _) $ (pred_var $ _) = concl_of induct0
 | 
| 6051 | 504  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
505  | 
val induct = CP.split_rule_var(pred_var, elem_type-->FOLogic.oT, induct0)  | 
| 
35021
 
c839a4c670c6
renamed old-style Drule.standard to Drule.export_without_context, to emphasize that this is in no way a standard operation;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
33385 
diff
changeset
 | 
506  | 
|> Drule.export_without_context  | 
| 6051 | 507  | 
and mutual_induct = CP.remove_split mutual_induct_fsplit  | 
| 8438 | 508  | 
|
| 18377 | 509  | 
val ([induct', mutual_induct'], thy') =  | 
510  | 
thy  | 
|
| 
39557
 
fe5722fce758
renamed structure PureThy to Pure_Thy and moved most content to Global_Theory, to emphasize that this is global-only;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
39288 
diff
changeset
 | 
511  | 
|> Global_Theory.add_thms [((Binding.name (co_prefix ^ "induct"), induct),  | 
| 
24861
 
cc669ca5f382
tuned Induct interface: prefer pred'' over set'';
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
24830 
diff
changeset
 | 
512  | 
[case_names, Induct.induct_pred big_rec_name]),  | 
| 29579 | 513  | 
((Binding.name "mutual_induct", mutual_induct), [case_names])];  | 
| 12227 | 514  | 
in ((thy', induct'), mutual_induct')  | 
| 6051 | 515  | 
end; (*of induction_rules*)  | 
516  | 
||
| 
35021
 
c839a4c670c6
renamed old-style Drule.standard to Drule.export_without_context, to emphasize that this is in no way a standard operation;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
33385 
diff
changeset
 | 
517  | 
val raw_induct = Drule.export_without_context ([big_rec_def, bnd_mono] MRS Fp.induct)  | 
| 6051 | 518  | 
|
| 12227 | 519  | 
val ((thy2, induct), mutual_induct) =  | 
520  | 
if not coind then induction_rules raw_induct thy1  | 
|
| 18377 | 521  | 
else  | 
522  | 
(thy1  | 
|
| 
39557
 
fe5722fce758
renamed structure PureThy to Pure_Thy and moved most content to Global_Theory, to emphasize that this is global-only;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
39288 
diff
changeset
 | 
523  | 
|> Global_Theory.add_thms [((Binding.name (co_prefix ^ "induct"), raw_induct), [])]  | 
| 35409 | 524  | 
      |> apfst hd |> Library.swap, @{thm TrueI})
 | 
| 6051 | 525  | 
and defs = big_rec_def :: part_rec_defs  | 
526  | 
||
527  | 
||
| 18377 | 528  | 
val (([bnd_mono', dom_subset', elim'], [defs', intrs']), thy3) =  | 
| 8438 | 529  | 
thy2  | 
| 12183 | 530  | 
|> IndCases.declare big_rec_name make_cases  | 
| 
39557
 
fe5722fce758
renamed structure PureThy to Pure_Thy and moved most content to Global_Theory, to emphasize that this is global-only;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
39288 
diff
changeset
 | 
531  | 
|> Global_Theory.add_thms  | 
| 29579 | 532  | 
[((Binding.name "bnd_mono", bnd_mono), []),  | 
533  | 
((Binding.name "dom_subset", dom_subset), []),  | 
|
534  | 
((Binding.name "cases", elim), [case_names, Induct.cases_pred big_rec_name])]  | 
|
| 
39557
 
fe5722fce758
renamed structure PureThy to Pure_Thy and moved most content to Global_Theory, to emphasize that this is global-only;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
39288 
diff
changeset
 | 
535  | 
||>> (Global_Theory.add_thmss o map Thm.no_attributes)  | 
| 29579 | 536  | 
[(Binding.name "defs", defs),  | 
537  | 
(Binding.name "intros", intrs)];  | 
|
| 18377 | 538  | 
val (intrs'', thy4) =  | 
539  | 
thy3  | 
|
| 
39557
 
fe5722fce758
renamed structure PureThy to Pure_Thy and moved most content to Global_Theory, to emphasize that this is global-only;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
39288 
diff
changeset
 | 
540  | 
|> Global_Theory.add_thms ((map Binding.name intr_names ~~ intrs') ~~ map #2 intr_specs)  | 
| 
24712
 
64ed05609568
proper Sign operations instead of Theory aliases;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
24255 
diff
changeset
 | 
541  | 
||> Sign.parent_path;  | 
| 8438 | 542  | 
in  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
543  | 
(thy4,  | 
| 8438 | 544  | 
      {defs = defs',
 | 
545  | 
bnd_mono = bnd_mono',  | 
|
546  | 
dom_subset = dom_subset',  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
547  | 
intrs = intrs'',  | 
| 8438 | 548  | 
elim = elim',  | 
549  | 
induct = induct,  | 
|
550  | 
mutual_induct = mutual_induct})  | 
|
551  | 
end;  | 
|
| 6051 | 552  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
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diff
changeset
 | 
553  | 
(*source version*)  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
554  | 
fun add_inductive (srec_tms, sdom_sum) intr_srcs  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
555  | 
(raw_monos, raw_con_defs, raw_type_intrs, raw_type_elims) thy =  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
556  | 
let  | 
| 42361 | 557  | 
val ctxt = Proof_Context.init_global thy;  | 
| 39288 | 558  | 
val read_terms = map (Syntax.parse_term ctxt #> Type.constraint Ind_Syntax.iT)  | 
| 24726 | 559  | 
#> Syntax.check_terms ctxt;  | 
560  | 
||
| 47815 | 561  | 
val intr_atts = map (map (Attrib.attribute_cmd_global thy) o snd) intr_srcs;  | 
| 17937 | 562  | 
val sintrs = map fst intr_srcs ~~ intr_atts;  | 
| 24726 | 563  | 
val rec_tms = read_terms srec_tms;  | 
564  | 
val dom_sum = singleton read_terms sdom_sum;  | 
|
565  | 
val intr_tms = Syntax.read_props ctxt (map (snd o fst) sintrs);  | 
|
| 17937 | 566  | 
val intr_specs = (map (fst o fst) sintrs ~~ intr_tms) ~~ map snd sintrs;  | 
| 24726 | 567  | 
val monos = Attrib.eval_thms ctxt raw_monos;  | 
568  | 
val con_defs = Attrib.eval_thms ctxt raw_con_defs;  | 
|
569  | 
val type_intrs = Attrib.eval_thms ctxt raw_type_intrs;  | 
|
570  | 
val type_elims = Attrib.eval_thms ctxt raw_type_elims;  | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
571  | 
in  | 
| 
18418
 
bf448d999b7e
re-arranged tuples (theory * 'a) to ('a * theory) in Pure
 
haftmann 
parents: 
18377 
diff
changeset
 | 
572  | 
thy  | 
| 24726 | 573  | 
|> add_inductive_i true (rec_tms, dom_sum) intr_specs (monos, con_defs, type_intrs, type_elims)  | 
| 
18418
 
bf448d999b7e
re-arranged tuples (theory * 'a) to ('a * theory) in Pure
 
haftmann 
parents: 
18377 
diff
changeset
 | 
574  | 
end;  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
575  | 
|
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
576  | 
|
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
577  | 
(* outer syntax *)  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
578  | 
|
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
579  | 
fun mk_ind (((((doms, intrs), monos), con_defs), type_intrs), type_elims) =  | 
| 
36960
 
01594f816e3a
prefer structure Keyword, Parse, Parse_Spec, Outer_Syntax;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
36954 
diff
changeset
 | 
580  | 
#1 o add_inductive doms (map Parse.triple_swap intrs) (monos, con_defs, type_intrs, type_elims);  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
581  | 
|
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
582  | 
val ind_decl =  | 
| 46949 | 583  | 
  (@{keyword "domains"} |-- Parse.!!! (Parse.enum1 "+" Parse.term --
 | 
584  | 
      ((@{keyword "\<subseteq>"} || @{keyword "<="}) |-- Parse.term))) --
 | 
|
585  | 
  (@{keyword "intros"} |--
 | 
|
| 
36960
 
01594f816e3a
prefer structure Keyword, Parse, Parse_Spec, Outer_Syntax;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
36954 
diff
changeset
 | 
586  | 
Parse.!!! (Scan.repeat1 (Parse_Spec.opt_thm_name ":" -- Parse.prop))) --  | 
| 46949 | 587  | 
  Scan.optional (@{keyword "monos"} |-- Parse.!!! Parse_Spec.xthms1) [] --
 | 
588  | 
  Scan.optional (@{keyword "con_defs"} |-- Parse.!!! Parse_Spec.xthms1) [] --
 | 
|
589  | 
  Scan.optional (@{keyword "type_intros"} |-- Parse.!!! Parse_Spec.xthms1) [] --
 | 
|
590  | 
  Scan.optional (@{keyword "type_elims"} |-- Parse.!!! Parse_Spec.xthms1) []
 | 
|
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
591  | 
>> (Toplevel.theory o mk_ind);  | 
| 
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
592  | 
|
| 
36960
 
01594f816e3a
prefer structure Keyword, Parse, Parse_Spec, Outer_Syntax;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
36954 
diff
changeset
 | 
593  | 
val _ =  | 
| 
46961
 
5c6955f487e5
outer syntax command definitions based on formal command_spec derived from theory header declarations;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
46949 
diff
changeset
 | 
594  | 
Outer_Syntax.command  | 
| 
 
5c6955f487e5
outer syntax command definitions based on formal command_spec derived from theory header declarations;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
46949 
diff
changeset
 | 
595  | 
    (if coind then @{command_spec "coinductive"} else @{command_spec "inductive"})
 | 
| 
 
5c6955f487e5
outer syntax command definitions based on formal command_spec derived from theory header declarations;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
46949 
diff
changeset
 | 
596  | 
    ("define " ^ co_prefix ^ "inductive sets") ind_decl;
 | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
597  | 
|
| 6051 | 598  | 
end;  | 
| 
12132
 
1ef58b332ca9
support co/inductive definitions in new-style theories;
 
wenzelm 
parents: 
11680 
diff
changeset
 | 
599  |