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theory Examples
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imports Spec_Check
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begin
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section \<open>List examples\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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check_property "ALL xs. rev xs = xs";
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\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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check_property "ALL xs. rev (rev xs) = xs";
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\<close>
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section \<open>AList Specification\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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(* map_entry applies the function to the element *)
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check_property "ALL k f xs. AList.lookup (op =) (AList.map_entry (op =) k f xs) k = Option.map f (AList.lookup (op =) xs k)";
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\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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(* update always results in an entry *)
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check_property "ALL k v xs. AList.defined (op =) (AList.update (op =) (k, v) xs) k";
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\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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(* update always writes the value *)
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check_property "ALL k v xs. AList.lookup (op =) (AList.update (op =) (k, v) xs) k = SOME v";
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\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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(* default always results in an entry *)
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check_property "ALL k v xs. AList.defined (op =) (AList.default (op =) (k, v) xs) k";
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\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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(* delete always removes the entry *)
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check_property "ALL k xs. not (AList.defined (op =) (AList.delete (op =) k xs) k)";
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\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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(* default writes the entry iff it didn't exist *)
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check_property "ALL k v xs. (AList.lookup (op =) (AList.default (op =) (k, v) xs) k = (if AList.defined (op =) xs k then AList.lookup (op =) xs k else SOME v))";
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\<close>
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section \<open>Examples on Types and Terms\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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check_property "ALL f g t. map_types (g o f) t = (map_types f o map_types g) t";
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\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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check_property "ALL f g t. map_types (f o g) t = (map_types f o map_types g) t";
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\<close>
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text \<open>One would think this holds:\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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check_property "ALL t ts. strip_comb (list_comb (t, ts)) = (t, ts)"
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\<close>
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text \<open>But it only holds with this precondition:\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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check_property "ALL t ts. case t of _ $ _ => true | _ => strip_comb (list_comb (t, ts)) = (t, ts)"
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\<close>
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section \<open>Some surprises\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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check_property "ALL Ts t. type_of1 (Ts, t) = fastype_of1 (Ts, t)"
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\<close>
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ML_command \<open>
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val thy = \<^theory>;
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check_property "ALL t u. if Pattern.matches thy (t, u) then Term.could_unify (t, u) else true"
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\<close>
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end
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