src/CCL/Wfd.thy
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(*  Title:      CCL/Wfd.thy
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    Author:     Martin Coen, Cambridge University Computer Laboratory
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    Copyright   1993  University of Cambridge
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*)
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header {* Well-founded relations in CCL *}
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theory Wfd
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imports Trancl Type Hered
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begin
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consts
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      (*** Predicates ***)
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  Wfd        ::       "[i set] => o"
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      (*** Relations ***)
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  wf         ::       "[i set] => i set"
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  wmap       ::       "[i=>i,i set] => i set"
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  lex        ::       "[i set,i set] => i set"      (infixl "**" 70)
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  NatPR      ::       "i set"
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  ListPR     ::       "i set => i set"
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defs
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  Wfd_def:
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  "Wfd(R) == ALL P.(ALL x.(ALL y.<y,x> : R --> y:P) --> x:P) --> (ALL a. a:P)"
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  wf_def:         "wf(R) == {x. x:R & Wfd(R)}"
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  wmap_def:       "wmap(f,R) == {p. EX x y. p=<x,y>  &  <f(x),f(y)> : R}"
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  lex_def:
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  "ra**rb == {p. EX a a' b b'. p = <<a,b>,<a',b'>> & (<a,a'> : ra | (a=a' & <b,b'> : rb))}"
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  NatPR_def:      "NatPR == {p. EX x:Nat. p=<x,succ(x)>}"
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  ListPR_def:     "ListPR(A) == {p. EX h:A. EX t:List(A). p=<t,h$t>}"
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lemma wfd_induct:
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  assumes 1: "Wfd(R)"
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    and 2: "!!x.[| ALL y. <y,x>: R --> P(y) |] ==> P(x)"
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  shows "P(a)"
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  apply (rule 1 [unfolded Wfd_def, rule_format, THEN CollectD])
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  using 2 apply blast
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  done
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lemma wfd_strengthen_lemma:
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  assumes 1: "!!x y.<x,y> : R ==> Q(x)"
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    and 2: "ALL x. (ALL y. <y,x> : R --> y : P) --> x : P"
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    and 3: "!!x. Q(x) ==> x:P"
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  shows "a:P"
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  apply (rule 2 [rule_format])
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  using 1 3
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  apply blast
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  done
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ML {*
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  fun wfd_strengthen_tac ctxt s i =
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    res_inst_tac ctxt [(("Q", 0), s)] @{thm wfd_strengthen_lemma} i THEN assume_tac (i+1)
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*}
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lemma wf_anti_sym: "[| Wfd(r);  <a,x>:r;  <x,a>:r |] ==> P"
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  apply (subgoal_tac "ALL x. <a,x>:r --> <x,a>:r --> P")
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   apply blast
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  apply (erule wfd_induct)
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  apply blast
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  done
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lemma wf_anti_refl: "[| Wfd(r);  <a,a>: r |] ==> P"
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  apply (rule wf_anti_sym)
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  apply assumption+
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  done
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subsection {* Irreflexive transitive closure *}
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lemma trancl_wf:
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  assumes 1: "Wfd(R)"
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  shows "Wfd(R^+)"
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  apply (unfold Wfd_def)
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  apply (rule allI ballI impI)+
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(*must retain the universal formula for later use!*)
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  apply (rule allE, assumption)
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  apply (erule mp)
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  apply (rule 1 [THEN wfd_induct])
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  apply (rule impI [THEN allI])
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  apply (erule tranclE)
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   apply blast
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  apply (erule spec [THEN mp, THEN spec, THEN mp])
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   apply assumption+
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  done
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subsection {* Lexicographic Ordering *}
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lemma lexXH:
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  "p : ra**rb <-> (EX a a' b b'. p = <<a,b>,<a',b'>> & (<a,a'> : ra | a=a' & <b,b'> : rb))"
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  unfolding lex_def by blast
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lemma lexI1: "<a,a'> : ra ==> <<a,b>,<a',b'>> : ra**rb"
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  by (blast intro!: lexXH [THEN iffD2])
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lemma lexI2: "<b,b'> : rb ==> <<a,b>,<a,b'>> : ra**rb"
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  by (blast intro!: lexXH [THEN iffD2])
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lemma lexE:
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  assumes 1: "p : ra**rb"
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    and 2: "!!a a' b b'.[| <a,a'> : ra; p=<<a,b>,<a',b'>> |] ==> R"
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    and 3: "!!a b b'.[| <b,b'> : rb;  p = <<a,b>,<a,b'>> |] ==> R"
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  shows R
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  apply (rule 1 [THEN lexXH [THEN iffD1], THEN exE])
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  using 2 3
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  apply blast
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  done
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lemma lex_pair: "[| p : r**s;  !!a a' b b'. p = <<a,b>,<a',b'>> ==> P |] ==>P"
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  apply (erule lexE)
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   apply blast+
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  done
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lemma lex_wf:
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  assumes 1: "Wfd(R)"
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    and 2: "Wfd(S)"
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  shows "Wfd(R**S)"
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  apply (unfold Wfd_def)
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  apply safe
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  apply (tactic {* wfd_strengthen_tac @{context} "%x. EX a b. x=<a,b>" 1 *})
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   apply (blast elim!: lex_pair)
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  apply (subgoal_tac "ALL a b.<a,b>:P")
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   apply blast
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  apply (rule 1 [THEN wfd_induct, THEN allI])
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  apply (rule 2 [THEN wfd_induct, THEN allI]) back
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  apply (fast elim!: lexE)
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  done
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subsection {* Mapping *}
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lemma wmapXH: "p : wmap(f,r) <-> (EX x y. p=<x,y>  &  <f(x),f(y)> : r)"
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  unfolding wmap_def by blast
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lemma wmapI: "<f(a),f(b)> : r ==> <a,b> : wmap(f,r)"
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  by (blast intro!: wmapXH [THEN iffD2])
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lemma wmapE: "[| p : wmap(f,r);  !!a b.[| <f(a),f(b)> : r;  p=<a,b> |] ==> R |] ==> R"
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  by (blast dest!: wmapXH [THEN iffD1])
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lemma wmap_wf:
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  assumes 1: "Wfd(r)"
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  shows "Wfd(wmap(f,r))"
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  apply (unfold Wfd_def)
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  apply clarify
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  apply (subgoal_tac "ALL b. ALL a. f (a) =b-->a:P")
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   apply blast
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  apply (rule 1 [THEN wfd_induct, THEN allI])
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  apply clarify
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  apply (erule spec [THEN mp])
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  apply (safe elim!: wmapE)
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  apply (erule spec [THEN mp, THEN spec, THEN mp])
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   apply assumption
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   apply (rule refl)
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  done
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subsection {* Projections *}
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lemma wfstI: "<xa,ya> : r ==> <<xa,xb>,<ya,yb>> : wmap(fst,r)"
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  apply (rule wmapI)
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  apply simp
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  done
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lemma wsndI: "<xb,yb> : r ==> <<xa,xb>,<ya,yb>> : wmap(snd,r)"
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  apply (rule wmapI)
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  apply simp
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  done
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lemma wthdI: "<xc,yc> : r ==> <<xa,<xb,xc>>,<ya,<yb,yc>>> : wmap(thd,r)"
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  apply (rule wmapI)
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  apply simp
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  done
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subsection {* Ground well-founded relations *}
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lemma wfI: "[| Wfd(r);  a : r |] ==> a : wf(r)"
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  unfolding wf_def by blast
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lemma Empty_wf: "Wfd({})"
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  unfolding Wfd_def by (blast elim: EmptyXH [THEN iffD1, THEN FalseE])
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lemma wf_wf: "Wfd(wf(R))"
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  unfolding wf_def
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  apply (rule_tac Q = "Wfd(R)" in excluded_middle [THEN disjE])
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   apply simp_all
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  apply (rule Empty_wf)
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  done
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lemma NatPRXH: "p : NatPR <-> (EX x:Nat. p=<x,succ(x)>)"
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  unfolding NatPR_def by blast
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lemma ListPRXH: "p : ListPR(A) <-> (EX h:A. EX t:List(A).p=<t,h$t>)"
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  unfolding ListPR_def by blast
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lemma NatPRI: "x : Nat ==> <x,succ(x)> : NatPR"
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  by (auto simp: NatPRXH)
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lemma ListPRI: "[| t : List(A); h : A |] ==> <t,h $ t> : ListPR(A)"
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  by (auto simp: ListPRXH)
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lemma NatPR_wf: "Wfd(NatPR)"
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  apply (unfold Wfd_def)
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  apply clarify
27208
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  apply (tactic {* wfd_strengthen_tac @{context} "%x. x:Nat" 1 *})
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   apply (fastsimp iff: NatPRXH)
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  apply (erule Nat_ind)
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   apply (fastsimp iff: NatPRXH)+
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  done
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lemma ListPR_wf: "Wfd(ListPR(A))"
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  apply (unfold Wfd_def)
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  apply clarify
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  apply (tactic {* wfd_strengthen_tac @{context} "%x. x:List (A)" 1 *})
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   apply (fastsimp iff: ListPRXH)
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  apply (erule List_ind)
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   apply (fastsimp iff: ListPRXH)+
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  done
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subsection {* General Recursive Functions *}
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lemma letrecT:
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  assumes 1: "a : A"
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    and 2: "!!p g.[| p:A; ALL x:{x: A. <x,p>:wf(R)}. g(x) : D(x) |] ==> h(p,g) : D(p)"
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  shows "letrec g x be h(x,g) in g(a) : D(a)"
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  apply (rule 1 [THEN rev_mp])
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  apply (rule wf_wf [THEN wfd_induct])
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  apply (subst letrecB)
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  apply (rule impI)
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  apply (erule 2)
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  apply blast
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  done
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lemma SPLITB: "SPLIT(<a,b>,B) = B(a,b)"
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  unfolding SPLIT_def
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  apply (rule set_ext)
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  apply blast
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  done
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20140
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lemma letrec2T:
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  assumes "a : A"
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    and "b : B"
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    and "!!p q g.[| p:A; q:B;
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              ALL x:A. ALL y:{y: B. <<x,y>,<p,q>>:wf(R)}. g(x,y) : D(x,y) |] ==> 
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                h(p,q,g) : D(p,q)"
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  shows "letrec g x y be h(x,y,g) in g(a,b) : D(a,b)"
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   254
  apply (unfold letrec2_def)
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  apply (rule SPLITB [THEN subst])
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  apply (assumption | rule letrecT pairT splitT prems)+
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   257
  apply (subst SPLITB)
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  apply (assumption | rule ballI SubtypeI prems)+
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   259
  apply (rule SPLITB [THEN subst])
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   260
  apply (assumption | rule letrecT SubtypeI pairT splitT prems |
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    erule bspec SubtypeE sym [THEN subst])+
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  done
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   263
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lemma lem: "SPLIT(<a,<b,c>>,%x xs. SPLIT(xs,%y z. B(x,y,z))) = B(a,b,c)"
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  by (simp add: SPLITB)
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lemma letrec3T:
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  assumes "a : A"
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    and "b : B"
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    and "c : C"
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    and "!!p q r g.[| p:A; q:B; r:C;
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       ALL x:A. ALL y:B. ALL z:{z:C. <<x,<y,z>>,<p,<q,r>>> : wf(R)}.  
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                                                        g(x,y,z) : D(x,y,z) |] ==> 
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                h(p,q,r,g) : D(p,q,r)"
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  shows "letrec g x y z be h(x,y,z,g) in g(a,b,c) : D(a,b,c)"
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  apply (unfold letrec3_def)
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   277
  apply (rule lem [THEN subst])
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  apply (assumption | rule letrecT pairT splitT prems)+
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   279
  apply (simp add: SPLITB)
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   280
  apply (assumption | rule ballI SubtypeI prems)+
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   281
  apply (rule lem [THEN subst])
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   282
  apply (assumption | rule letrecT SubtypeI pairT splitT prems |
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    erule bspec SubtypeE sym [THEN subst])+
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   284
  done
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lemmas letrecTs = letrecT letrec2T letrec3T
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subsection {* Type Checking for Recursive Calls *}
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lemma rcallT:
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  "[| ALL x:{x:A.<x,p>:wf(R)}.g(x):D(x);  
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   293
      g(a) : D(a) ==> g(a) : E;  a:A;  <a,p>:wf(R) |] ==>  
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  g(a) : E"
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   295
  by blast
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   296
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   297
lemma rcall2T:
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   298
  "[| ALL x:A. ALL y:{y:B.<<x,y>,<p,q>>:wf(R)}.g(x,y):D(x,y);  
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   299
      g(a,b) : D(a,b) ==> g(a,b) : E;  a:A;  b:B;  <<a,b>,<p,q>>:wf(R) |] ==>  
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  g(a,b) : E"
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   301
  by blast
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   302
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   303
lemma rcall3T:
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   304
  "[| ALL x:A. ALL y:B. ALL z:{z:C.<<x,<y,z>>,<p,<q,r>>>:wf(R)}. g(x,y,z):D(x,y,z);  
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   305
      g(a,b,c) : D(a,b,c) ==> g(a,b,c) : E;   
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      a:A;  b:B;  c:C;  <<a,<b,c>>,<p,<q,r>>> : wf(R) |] ==>  
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   307
  g(a,b,c) : E"
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   308
  by blast
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   309
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   310
lemmas rcallTs = rcallT rcall2T rcall3T
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   311
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   312
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   313
subsection {* Instantiating an induction hypothesis with an equality assumption *}
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   314
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   315
lemma hyprcallT:
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  assumes 1: "g(a) = b"
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   317
    and 2: "ALL x:{x:A.<x,p>:wf(R)}.g(x):D(x)"
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   318
    and 3: "ALL x:{x:A.<x,p>:wf(R)}.g(x):D(x) ==> b=g(a) ==> g(a) : D(a) ==> P"
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   319
    and 4: "ALL x:{x:A.<x,p>:wf(R)}.g(x):D(x) ==> a:A"
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   320
    and 5: "ALL x:{x:A.<x,p>:wf(R)}.g(x):D(x) ==> <a,p>:wf(R)"
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   321
  shows P
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   322
  apply (rule 3 [OF 2, OF 1 [symmetric]])
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   323
  apply (rule rcallT [OF 2])
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   324
    apply assumption
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   325
   apply (rule 4 [OF 2])
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   326
  apply (rule 5 [OF 2])
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   327
  done
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   328
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   329
lemma hyprcall2T:
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   330
  assumes 1: "g(a,b) = c"
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   331
    and 2: "ALL x:A. ALL y:{y:B.<<x,y>,<p,q>>:wf(R)}.g(x,y):D(x,y)"
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   332
    and 3: "[| c=g(a,b);  g(a,b) : D(a,b) |] ==> P"
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   333
    and 4: "a:A"
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   334
    and 5: "b:B"
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   335
    and 6: "<<a,b>,<p,q>>:wf(R)"
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   336
  shows P
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   337
  apply (rule 3)
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diff changeset
   338
    apply (rule 1 [symmetric])
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   339
  apply (rule rcall2T)
23467
d1b97708d5eb tuned proofs -- avoid implicit prems;
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parents: 22846
diff changeset
   340
      apply (rule 2)
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wenzelm
parents: 22846
diff changeset
   341
     apply assumption
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wenzelm
parents: 22846
diff changeset
   342
    apply (rule 4)
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parents: 22846
diff changeset
   343
   apply (rule 5)
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parents: 22846
diff changeset
   344
  apply (rule 6)
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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diff changeset
   345
  done
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   346
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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diff changeset
   347
lemma hyprcall3T:
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   348
  assumes 1: "g(a,b,c) = d"
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   349
    and 2: "ALL x:A. ALL y:B. ALL z:{z:C.<<x,<y,z>>,<p,<q,r>>>:wf(R)}.g(x,y,z):D(x,y,z)"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   350
    and 3: "[| d=g(a,b,c);  g(a,b,c) : D(a,b,c) |] ==> P"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   351
    and 4: "a:A"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   352
    and 5: "b:B"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   353
    and 6: "c:C"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   354
    and 7: "<<a,<b,c>>,<p,<q,r>>> : wf(R)"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   355
  shows P
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   356
  apply (rule 3)
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wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   357
   apply (rule 1 [symmetric])
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   358
  apply (rule rcall3T)
23467
d1b97708d5eb tuned proofs -- avoid implicit prems;
wenzelm
parents: 22846
diff changeset
   359
       apply (rule 2)
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wenzelm
parents: 22846
diff changeset
   360
      apply assumption
d1b97708d5eb tuned proofs -- avoid implicit prems;
wenzelm
parents: 22846
diff changeset
   361
     apply (rule 4)
d1b97708d5eb tuned proofs -- avoid implicit prems;
wenzelm
parents: 22846
diff changeset
   362
    apply (rule 5)
d1b97708d5eb tuned proofs -- avoid implicit prems;
wenzelm
parents: 22846
diff changeset
   363
   apply (rule 6)
d1b97708d5eb tuned proofs -- avoid implicit prems;
wenzelm
parents: 22846
diff changeset
   364
  apply (rule 7)
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   365
  done
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   366
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   367
lemmas hyprcallTs = hyprcallT hyprcall2T hyprcall3T
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   368
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   369
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   370
subsection {* Rules to Remove Induction Hypotheses after Type Checking *}
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   371
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
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   372
lemma rmIH1: "[| ALL x:{x:A.<x,p>:wf(R)}.g(x):D(x); P |] ==> P" .
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   373
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
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   374
lemma rmIH2: "[| ALL x:A. ALL y:{y:B.<<x,y>,<p,q>>:wf(R)}.g(x,y):D(x,y); P |] ==> P" .
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   375
  
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
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parents: 17456
diff changeset
   376
lemma rmIH3:
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   377
 "[| ALL x:A. ALL y:B. ALL z:{z:C.<<x,<y,z>>,<p,<q,r>>>:wf(R)}.g(x,y,z):D(x,y,z);  
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   378
     P |] ==>  
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   379
     P" .
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   380
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   381
lemmas rmIHs = rmIH1 rmIH2 rmIH3
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   382
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   383
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   384
subsection {* Lemmas for constructors and subtypes *}
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   385
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   386
(* 0-ary constructors do not need additional rules as they are handled *)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   387
(*                                      correctly by applying SubtypeI *)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   388
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   389
lemma Subtype_canTs:
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   390
  "!!a b A B P. a : {x:A. b:{y:B(a).P(<x,y>)}} ==> <a,b> : {x:Sigma(A,B).P(x)}"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   391
  "!!a A B P. a : {x:A. P(inl(x))} ==> inl(a) : {x:A+B. P(x)}"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   392
  "!!b A B P. b : {x:B. P(inr(x))} ==> inr(b) : {x:A+B. P(x)}"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   393
  "!!a P. a : {x:Nat. P(succ(x))} ==> succ(a) : {x:Nat. P(x)}"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   394
  "!!h t A P. h : {x:A. t : {y:List(A).P(x$y)}} ==> h$t : {x:List(A).P(x)}"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   395
  by (assumption | rule SubtypeI canTs icanTs | erule SubtypeE)+
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   396
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   397
lemma letT: "[| f(t):B;  ~t=bot  |] ==> let x be t in f(x) : B"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   398
  apply (erule letB [THEN ssubst])
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   399
  apply assumption
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   400
  done
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   401
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   402
lemma applyT2: "[| a:A;  f : Pi(A,B)  |] ==> f ` a  : B(a)"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   403
  apply (erule applyT)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   404
  apply assumption
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   405
  done
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   406
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   407
lemma rcall_lemma1: "[| a:A;  a:A ==> P(a) |] ==> a : {x:A. P(x)}"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   408
  by blast
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   409
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   410
lemma rcall_lemma2: "[| a:{x:A. Q(x)};  [| a:A; Q(a) |] ==> P(a) |] ==> a : {x:A. P(x)}"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   411
  by blast
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   412
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   413
lemmas rcall_lemmas = asm_rl rcall_lemma1 SubtypeD1 rcall_lemma2
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   414
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   415
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   416
subsection {* Typechecking *}
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   417
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   418
ML {*
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   419
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   420
local
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   421
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   422
val type_rls =
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   423
  @{thms canTs} @ @{thms icanTs} @ @{thms applyT2} @ @{thms ncanTs} @ @{thms incanTs} @
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   424
  @{thms precTs} @ @{thms letrecTs} @ @{thms letT} @ @{thms Subtype_canTs};
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   425
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   426
fun bvars (Const("all",_) $ Abs(s,_,t)) l = bvars t (s::l)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   427
  | bvars _ l = l
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   428
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   429
fun get_bno l n (Const("all",_) $ Abs(s,_,t)) = get_bno (s::l) n t
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   430
  | get_bno l n (Const("Trueprop",_) $ t) = get_bno l n t
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   431
  | get_bno l n (Const("Ball",_) $ _ $ Abs(s,_,t)) = get_bno (s::l) (n+1) t
24825
c4f13ab78f9d avoid unnamed infixes;
wenzelm
parents: 24034
diff changeset
   432
  | get_bno l n (Const("mem",_) $ t $ _) = get_bno l n t
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   433
  | get_bno l n (t $ s) = get_bno l n t
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   434
  | get_bno l n (Bound m) = (m-length(l),n)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   435
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   436
(* Not a great way of identifying induction hypothesis! *)
29269
5c25a2012975 moved term order operations to structure TermOrd (cf. Pure/term_ord.ML);
wenzelm
parents: 29264
diff changeset
   437
fun could_IH x = Term.could_unify(x,hd (prems_of @{thm rcallT})) orelse
5c25a2012975 moved term order operations to structure TermOrd (cf. Pure/term_ord.ML);
wenzelm
parents: 29264
diff changeset
   438
                 Term.could_unify(x,hd (prems_of @{thm rcall2T})) orelse
5c25a2012975 moved term order operations to structure TermOrd (cf. Pure/term_ord.ML);
wenzelm
parents: 29264
diff changeset
   439
                 Term.could_unify(x,hd (prems_of @{thm rcall3T}))
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   440
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   441
fun IHinst tac rls = SUBGOAL (fn (Bi,i) =>
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   442
  let val bvs = bvars Bi []
33317
b4534348b8fd standardized filter/filter_out;
wenzelm
parents: 32283
diff changeset
   443
      val ihs = filter could_IH (Logic.strip_assums_hyp Bi)
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   444
      val rnames = map (fn x=>
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   445
                    let val (a,b) = get_bno [] 0 x
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   446
                    in (List.nth(bvs,a),b) end) ihs
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   447
      fun try_IHs [] = no_tac
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   448
        | try_IHs ((x,y)::xs) = tac [(("g", 0), x)] (List.nth(rls,y-1)) i ORELSE (try_IHs xs)
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   449
  in try_IHs rnames end)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   450
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   451
fun is_rigid_prog t =
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   452
     case (Logic.strip_assums_concl t) of
29264
4ea3358fac3f use regular Term.add_vars, Term.add_frees etc.;
wenzelm
parents: 27239
diff changeset
   453
        (Const("Trueprop",_) $ (Const("mem",_) $ a $ _)) => null (Term.add_vars a [])
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   454
       | _ => false
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   455
in
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   456
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   457
fun rcall_tac ctxt i =
27239
f2f42f9fa09d pervasive RuleInsts;
wenzelm
parents: 27221
diff changeset
   458
  let fun tac ps rl i = res_inst_tac ctxt ps rl i THEN atac i
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   459
  in IHinst tac @{thms rcallTs} i end
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   460
  THEN eresolve_tac @{thms rcall_lemmas} i
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   461
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   462
fun raw_step_tac ctxt prems i = ares_tac (prems@type_rls) i ORELSE
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   463
                           rcall_tac ctxt i ORELSE
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   464
                           ematch_tac [@{thm SubtypeE}] i ORELSE
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   465
                           match_tac [@{thm SubtypeI}] i
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   466
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   467
fun tc_step_tac ctxt prems = SUBGOAL (fn (Bi,i) =>
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   468
          if is_rigid_prog Bi then raw_step_tac ctxt prems i else no_tac)
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   469
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   470
fun typechk_tac ctxt rls i = SELECT_GOAL (REPEAT_FIRST (tc_step_tac ctxt rls)) i
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   471
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   472
fun tac ctxt = typechk_tac ctxt [] 1
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   473
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   474
(*** Clean up Correctness Condictions ***)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   475
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   476
val clean_ccs_tac = REPEAT_FIRST (eresolve_tac ([@{thm SubtypeE}] @ @{thms rmIHs}) ORELSE'
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   477
                                 hyp_subst_tac)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   478
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   479
fun clean_ccs_tac ctxt =
27239
f2f42f9fa09d pervasive RuleInsts;
wenzelm
parents: 27221
diff changeset
   480
  let fun tac ps rl i = eres_inst_tac ctxt ps rl i THEN atac i in
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   481
    TRY (REPEAT_FIRST (IHinst tac @{thms hyprcallTs} ORELSE'
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   482
    eresolve_tac ([asm_rl, @{thm SubtypeE}] @ @{thms rmIHs}) ORELSE'
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   483
    hyp_subst_tac))
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   484
  end
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   485
27221
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   486
fun gen_ccs_tac ctxt rls i =
31328dc30196 proper context for tactics derived from res_inst_tac;
wenzelm
parents: 27208
diff changeset
   487
  SELECT_GOAL (REPEAT_FIRST (tc_step_tac ctxt rls) THEN clean_ccs_tac ctxt) i
17456
bcf7544875b2 converted to Isar theory format;
wenzelm
parents: 3837
diff changeset
   488
0
a5a9c433f639 Initial revision
clasohm
parents:
diff changeset
   489
end
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   490
*}
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   491
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   492
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   493
subsection {* Evaluation *}
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   494
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   495
ML {*
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   496
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   497
local
31902
862ae16a799d renamed NamedThmsFun to Named_Thms;
wenzelm
parents: 30515
diff changeset
   498
  structure Data = Named_Thms(val name = "eval" val description = "evaluation rules");
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   499
in
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   500
32282
853ef99c04cc FOCUS_PREMS as full replacement for METAHYPS, where the conclusion may still contain schematic variables;
wenzelm
parents: 32211
diff changeset
   501
fun eval_tac ths =
32283
3bebc195c124 qualified Subgoal.FOCUS;
wenzelm
parents: 32282
diff changeset
   502
  Subgoal.FOCUS_PREMS (fn {context, prems, ...} =>
32282
853ef99c04cc FOCUS_PREMS as full replacement for METAHYPS, where the conclusion may still contain schematic variables;
wenzelm
parents: 32211
diff changeset
   503
    DEPTH_SOLVE_1 (resolve_tac (ths @ prems @ Data.get context) 1));
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   504
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   505
val eval_setup =
24034
ef0789aa7cbe simplified "eval" setup via NamedThmsFun;
wenzelm
parents: 23467
diff changeset
   506
  Data.setup #>
30515
bca05b17b618 simplified method setup;
wenzelm
parents: 30510
diff changeset
   507
  Method.setup @{binding eval}
32282
853ef99c04cc FOCUS_PREMS as full replacement for METAHYPS, where the conclusion may still contain schematic variables;
wenzelm
parents: 32211
diff changeset
   508
    (Attrib.thms >> (fn ths => fn ctxt => SIMPLE_METHOD' (CHANGED o eval_tac ths ctxt)))
30515
bca05b17b618 simplified method setup;
wenzelm
parents: 30510
diff changeset
   509
    "evaluation";
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   510
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   511
end;
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   512
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   513
*}
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   514
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   515
setup eval_setup
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   516
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   517
lemmas eval_rls [eval] = trueV falseV pairV lamV caseVtrue caseVfalse caseVpair caseVlam
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   518
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   519
lemma applyV [eval]:
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   520
  assumes "f ---> lam x. b(x)"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   521
    and "b(a) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   522
  shows "f ` a ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   523
  unfolding apply_def by (eval prems)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   524
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   525
lemma letV:
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   526
  assumes 1: "t ---> a"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   527
    and 2: "f(a) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   528
  shows "let x be t in f(x) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   529
  apply (unfold let_def)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   530
  apply (rule 1 [THEN canonical])
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   531
  apply (tactic {*
26391
6e8aa5a4eb82 more antiquotations;
wenzelm
parents: 24825
diff changeset
   532
    REPEAT (DEPTH_SOLVE_1 (resolve_tac (@{thms assms} @ @{thms eval_rls}) 1 ORELSE
6e8aa5a4eb82 more antiquotations;
wenzelm
parents: 24825
diff changeset
   533
      etac @{thm substitute} 1)) *})
20140
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   534
  done
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   535
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   536
lemma fixV: "f(fix(f)) ---> c ==> fix(f) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   537
  apply (unfold fix_def)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   538
  apply (rule applyV)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   539
   apply (rule lamV)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   540
  apply assumption
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   541
  done
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   542
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   543
lemma letrecV:
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   544
  "h(t,%y. letrec g x be h(x,g) in g(y)) ---> c ==>  
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   545
                 letrec g x be h(x,g) in g(t) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   546
  apply (unfold letrec_def)
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   547
  apply (assumption | rule fixV applyV  lamV)+
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   548
  done
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   549
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   550
lemmas [eval] = letV letrecV fixV
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   551
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   552
lemma V_rls [eval]:
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   553
  "true ---> true"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   554
  "false ---> false"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   555
  "!!b c t u. [| b--->true;  t--->c |] ==> if b then t else u ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   556
  "!!b c t u. [| b--->false;  u--->c |] ==> if b then t else u ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   557
  "!!a b. <a,b> ---> <a,b>"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   558
  "!!a b c t h. [| t ---> <a,b>;  h(a,b) ---> c |] ==> split(t,h) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   559
  "zero ---> zero"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   560
  "!!n. succ(n) ---> succ(n)"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   561
  "!!c n t u. [| n ---> zero; t ---> c |] ==> ncase(n,t,u) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   562
  "!!c n t u x. [| n ---> succ(x); u(x) ---> c |] ==> ncase(n,t,u) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   563
  "!!c n t u. [| n ---> zero; t ---> c |] ==> nrec(n,t,u) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   564
  "!!c n t u x. [| n--->succ(x); u(x,nrec(x,t,u))--->c |] ==> nrec(n,t,u)--->c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   565
  "[] ---> []"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   566
  "!!h t. h$t ---> h$t"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   567
  "!!c l t u. [| l ---> []; t ---> c |] ==> lcase(l,t,u) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   568
  "!!c l t u x xs. [| l ---> x$xs; u(x,xs) ---> c |] ==> lcase(l,t,u) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   569
  "!!c l t u. [| l ---> []; t ---> c |] ==> lrec(l,t,u) ---> c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   570
  "!!c l t u x xs. [| l--->x$xs; u(x,xs,lrec(xs,t,u))--->c |] ==> lrec(l,t,u)--->c"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   571
  unfolding data_defs by eval+
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   572
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   573
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   574
subsection {* Factorial *}
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   575
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   576
lemma
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   577
  "letrec f n be ncase(n,succ(zero),%x. nrec(n,zero,%y g. nrec(f(x),g,%z h. succ(h))))  
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   578
   in f(succ(succ(zero))) ---> ?a"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   579
  by eval
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   580
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   581
lemma
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   582
  "letrec f n be ncase(n,succ(zero),%x. nrec(n,zero,%y g. nrec(f(x),g,%z h. succ(h))))  
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   583
   in f(succ(succ(succ(zero)))) ---> ?a"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   584
  by eval
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   585
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   586
subsection {* Less Than Or Equal *}
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   587
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   588
lemma
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   589
  "letrec f p be split(p,%m n. ncase(m,true,%x. ncase(n,false,%y. f(<x,y>))))
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   590
   in f(<succ(zero), succ(zero)>) ---> ?a"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   591
  by eval
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   592
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   593
lemma
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   594
  "letrec f p be split(p,%m n. ncase(m,true,%x. ncase(n,false,%y. f(<x,y>))))
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   595
   in f(<succ(zero), succ(succ(succ(succ(zero))))>) ---> ?a"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   596
  by eval
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   597
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   598
lemma
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   599
  "letrec f p be split(p,%m n. ncase(m,true,%x. ncase(n,false,%y. f(<x,y>))))
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   600
   in f(<succ(succ(succ(succ(succ(zero))))), succ(succ(succ(succ(zero))))>) ---> ?a"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   601
  by eval
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   602
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   603
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   604
subsection {* Reverse *}
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   605
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   606
lemma
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   607
  "letrec id l be lcase(l,[],%x xs. x$id(xs))  
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   608
   in id(zero$succ(zero)$[]) ---> ?a"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   609
  by eval
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   610
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   611
lemma
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   612
  "letrec rev l be lcase(l,[],%x xs. lrec(rev(xs),x$[],%y ys g. y$g))  
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   613
   in rev(zero$succ(zero)$(succ((lam x. x)`succ(zero)))$([])) ---> ?a"
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   614
  by eval
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   615
98acc6d0fab6 removed obsolete ML files;
wenzelm
parents: 17456
diff changeset
   616
end